牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级下册Unit 5 What will I be like 练习卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? （ ）</p><p>A. He walked around the housing estate this morning.</p><p>B. Alice liked playing basketball before.</p><p>C. John lived with his parents before 18.</p><p>D. Peter stopped playing computer just now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：以下带下划线的部分在发音上与其他部分有哪些不同？  walked发音是/ wɔ:kt /，liked发音是/ laɪkt /，stopped发音是/ stɒpt/，lived发音是/ 'lɪvd /，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mary is looking        at me. （ ）</p><p>A. straightly</p><p>B. straight</p><p>C. direct</p><p>D. directly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玛丽直视着我。look straight at sb直视着某人，固定搭配，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Can you tell me the way to the supermarket? （ ） </p><p>— Go straight ahead and turn left        the T-junction. Then you can see it     your right.</p><p>A. on, at</p><p>B. on, on</p><p>C. at, on</p><p>D. at, at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你能告诉我去超市的路吗？—一直往前走，……丁字路口左转。然后你可以……右边看到它。在……路口，用介词at在，on+冠词/形容词性物主代词+ right/left在……右/左边，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】         parents took part in our Open Day last Thursday.（ ）</p><p>A. Two hundreds</p><p>B. Two hundred of</p><p>C. Hundreds of</p><p>D. Two hundreds of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上星期四，……名家长参加了我们的开放日。 hundred前面用基数词， hundred后面接不能接s， hundreds of后面接名词复数，前面怒用数词，表示数百，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Could you tell me when you will        Australia on business?（ ）</p><p>A. leaves</p><p>B. leave for</p><p>C. left</p><p>D. left for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你能告诉我你什么时候……澳大利亚出差吗？leave离开，leave for，离开去……表达去澳大利亚出差，用leave for，出差是还没发生的事情，本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，故选B.</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。 </p><p>Tomb-sweeping Festival （清明节） is the most important festival in spring. It comes _________ early April. On that day, people visit tombs （墓） to honour （纪念） the dead. They always _________ some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate （装饰） them with fresh _________.</p><p>But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature _________ dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to _________ houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.</p><p>People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, _________ flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.</p><p>【1】A.on B.at C.in D.by</p><p>【2】A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take</p><p>【3】A.air B.food C.flowers D.water</p><p>【4】A.comes down B.wakes up C.rises up D.falls off</p><p>【5】A.put B.build C.climb D.fly</p><p>【6】A.such as B.as if C.for example D.look like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：短文主要讲述清明节是春天中的一个重要节日，具体讲了清明节人们做的事情和活动。</p><p>【1】句意：它在四月初到来。on表示用在具体某一天或特定的早上、下午或晚上，at用在具体的几点，in表示用在某世纪、年、月或泛指的上、下午或晚上，by（通过）后接交通工具；根据下文“early April”可知，在月份前面用介词in，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意：他们总是花费一些时间清理墓区。sb spend some time (in) doing sth.是指某人花些时间做某事，后面接的是动词-ing形式；pay付费的意思；cost的主语是物或事，It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事；分析句子可知，故答案为A。</p><p>【3】句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树，并用鲜花装饰。A选项是空气，B选项是食物，C选项是花，D选项是水；根据常识可知，装饰应该是用鲜花，故答案为C。</p><p>【4】句意：随着春天的到来，大自然苏醒了，把世界装扮成绿色。春天到来时，到处是绿色，就像刚睡醒了；A选项是下降，B选项是醒来，C选项是上升，D选项是脱落，故答案为B。</p><p>【5】句意：鸟类开始为它们的宝宝筑房屋。结合语境句意可知，应是说鸟为宝宝建房子；A选项是放，B选项是建造，C选项是爬，D选项是飞，故答案为B。</p><p>【6】句意：这是人们享受户外活动的好时机，例如放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。结合句意可知，后半句有好几个例子；A选项表示常列举同类人或物中的几个例子；B选项是好像；C选项是例如，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末；D选项是看起来像，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。 </p><p>Jack was born in New York. He lived there with his parents for more than ten years. Last year his father came to work in Beijing. China is quite different from America, and Beijing is far away from New York. So Jack wanted to know what kind of life the Chinese people were living. He often wrote to his father to ask some questions about China.</p><p>Last month, Jack and his mother came to China. How happy he was!</p><p>Now Jack has some Chinese lessons every day. We all know Chinese is quite different from English. It's not easy for an American boy to learn. But Jack is interested in it and he works very hard.</p><p>For the first time in Beijing Jack was walking in Chang'an Street with his mother yesterday. He saw so many people in the street. Most of them were very kind and friendly. He tried to ask them some questions in Chinese. They answered his questions kindly. But sometimes some of them couldn't understand him.</p><p>When Jack came back to school, he told the story to his friends. They said to him, "A lot of Chinese are studying English now. Why didn't you ask them questions in English?"</p><p>【1】Jack's family lived in New York for _______________. ( )</p><p>A.less than ten years</p><p>B.more than ten years</p><p>C.few years</p><p>D.only a few years</p><p>【2】Jack's father is working in_______________ now. ( )</p><p>A.New York</p><p>B.America</p><p>C.Beijing</p><p>D.Shanghai</p><p>【3】It's _______________ for Jack to learn Chinese. ( )</p><p>A.easy</p><p>B.not easy</p><p>C.interesting</p><p>D.hardly</p><p>【4】Jack came to visit China with his mother _______________. ( )</p><p>A.for the first time</p><p>B.for the second time</p><p>C.for the third time</p><p>D.for the fourth time</p><p>【5】When Jack was walking in Chang'an Street with his mother, he wanted to _______________. ( )</p><p>A.ask some questions in English</p><p>B.ask some questions in Chinese</p><p>C.ask the way</p><p>D.speak English to others</p><p>【6】Jack's friends told him _______________. ( )</p><p>A.Chinese couldn't speak English now</p><p>B.only a few people in China could speak English</p><p>C.many Chinese were studying English</p><p>D.no Chinese speak English</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：短文讲述了杰克对中国的生活很感兴趣，经常问父亲一些关于中国的事情，并通过自己的方式努力学习好中文。</p><p>【1】句意：杰克一家在纽约生活了_________。根据第一段句子“Jack was born in New York. He lived there with his parents for more than ten years.”可知，杰克住在纽约十多年，故排除A、C、D选项，故答案为B。</p><p>【2】句意：杰克的父亲现在工作于_________。根据第一段句子“Last year his father came to work in Beijing.”可知，杰克的父亲现在在北京（Beijing）工作，故排除A、B、D选项，故答案为C。</p><p>【3】句意：对于杰克来说学习中文_________。根据第三段句子“It's not easy for an American boy to learn.”可知，杰克学习汉语不容易（not easy），故排除A、C、D选项，故答案为B。</p><p>【4】句意：杰克_________和他的母亲来中国访问。根据第四段句子“For the first time in Beijing Jack was walking in Chang'an Street with his mother yesterday.”可知，杰克和母亲第一次（first time）来中国；故排除B、C、D选项，故答案为A。</p><p>【5】句意：当杰克和他妈妈在长安街散步时，他想要_________。根据第四段句子“For the first time in Beijing Jack was walking in Chang'an Street with his mother yesterday. He tried to ask them some questions in Chinese.”可知，当杰克和母亲在长安街散步时，他想用汉语（Chinese）问一些问题；故排除A、C、D选项，故答案为B。</p><p>【6】句意：杰克的朋友告诉他_________。根据最后一段They said to him, "A lot of Chinese are studying English now. Why didn't you ask them questions in English?"可知，杰克的朋友告诉他许多中国人在学英语（studying English）；故排除A、B、D选项，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】It is five kilometres from the park to our school. （对划线部分提问） </p><p>________ ________ is it from the park to your school?</p><p>【2】She will go to see a film tomorrow. （改为反意疑问句） </p><p>She will go to see a film tomorrow, ________ ________?</p><p>【3】Would you like some coffee? （保持句意基本不变） </p><p>________ you ________ some coffee?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 How far </p><p>【2】 wont’t she </p><p>【3】 Do want </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：从公园到我们学校有五公里。划线部分“five kilometres”是距离，故问句用how far（多远）引导，how far提问距离，故答案为How，far。</p><p>【2】原句句意：她明天要去看电影。反意疑问句前半句是肯定句，后半句是否定形式， will的否定形式是 won't，主语是she她；句意为“她明天要去看电影，是吗？”故答案为won't，she。</p><p>【3】原句句意：你想来点咖啡吗？would like=want想要，本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语用第二人称，故助动词用do，故答案为Do，want。</p></div>
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