人教PEP版六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷 (1)
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We all like _______ stories. ( )</p><p>A.read B.reading C.reads</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们都喜欢故事。like doing sth，喜欢干某事，是固定搭配，此处需要动词ing形式，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】China's tigers are _______. Let's help to save them. ( )</p><p>A.in danger B.in need C.in surprise</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：中国的老虎是_____。让我们帮助拯救它们吧。A在危险中，B困难中，C惊奇地，由下句“我们拯救它们”可知，老虎处于危险中，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The bus is coming. Let's _______ the bus. ( )</p><p>A.put on B.get on C.get off</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！公共汽车来了。我们上车吧。A穿上，B上车，C下车，由上句“公共汽车来了”可知，准备上车，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The Fast Lake is the _______ lake in Wuhan. ( )</p><p>A.biggest B.smallest C.longest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：快湖是武汉_____湖。A最大的，B最小的，C最长的，根据常识可知，快湖是武汉最大的湖。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sandra is good at drawing. So ________ in her favorite subject. ( )</p><p>A.art B.music C.science</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：桑德拉擅长画画。因此_____ 是她最喜欢的学科。A美术，B音乐，C科学，由上句“ is good at drawing擅长画画”可知，应该是喜欢美术，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do last Sunday? ( )</p><p>—I _______ a Beijing Opera with my friends.</p><p>A.looked B.went C.saw</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—上星期天你做什么了？—我和朋友们一起看京剧了。A看，B去，C看见，看京剧，see a Beijing Opera ，此处用see的过去式saw。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ is the first day of the week and ________ is the first month of the year in the US. ( )</p><p>A.Monday; January B.Sunday; February C.Sunday; January</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：_____是美国每周的第一天，_____是每年的第一个月。A星期一；二月。B星期天；二月。C星期天，一月。根据常识可知，每周的第一天是星期天，第一个月是一月，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Hello! Is that Liu Tao? ( )</p><p>—Yes, _______ Liu Tao speaking.</p><p>A.I am B.That is C.This is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你好！是刘涛吗？—是的，我是刘涛。A. 我是；B. 那是；C. 这是。这是打电话常用语，介绍我是……，常用This is…句型，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually go to school ________ seven ________ the morning. ( )</p><p>A.at; on B.at; in C.on; on D.on; in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我通常早上七点去上学。在7点at seven，in the morning在早上，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr White is from . He’s . He speaks . ( )</p><p>A. America, American, English</p><p>B. American, America, English</p><p>C. America, American, American</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! Tina is _______ photos of the Changjiang River. ( )</p><p>A.having B.making C.taking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意： 看！蒂娜在拍长江的照片。动词短语take photos，拍照。句子是现在进行时，此处take用现在分词taking，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Have you got any color pens? ( )</p><p>—Sorry, I don't have _______. I think he has _______.</p><p>A.any; any B.any; some C.some; any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你有彩色钢笔吗？—对不起，我没有。我认为他有些。some一些，修饰可数名词复数，用于肯定句；any一些，修饰可数名词复数，用于疑问句与否定句。第一个句子是否定句，因此需要any；第二个句子是肯定句，表示一些，用some。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Thank you very much.</p><p>A. You’re welcome. B. Thanks. C. That’s OK. </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】British people eat ________ a lot, and they are usually cooked(烹饪) in different ways. ( )</p><p>A.chicken B.beef C.potatoes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：英国人常吃土豆，并且土豆被（他们）用不同的方式烹制。A鸡肉，B牛肉，C土豆，根据常识可知，英国人常吃土豆，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Please clean your room. It is so _______ now. ( )</p><p>A.dirty B.tidy C.empty</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请打扫你的房间。现在它很 _____。A. 脏的；B. 干净的；C. 空的。由上句“ clean your room打扫你的房间”可知，下句应该是很脏，故选A。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Mike in an Englishman. He lives in a ________ building in the ________ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He ________ a lift(电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He ________ to work early. Every day he leaves his ________ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It ________ him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to ________ bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ________ home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes ________. He works in a factory about ten ________ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past.</p><p>【1】A.tall B.short C.long</p><p>【2】A.country B.town C.city</p><p>【3】A.makes B.uses C.does</p><p>【4】A.begins B.want C.goes</p><p>【5】A.home B.building C.office</p><p>【6】A.gets B.takes C.brings</p><p>【7】A.an B.a C.the</p><p>【8】A.his B.he C.him</p><p>【9】A.by plane B.by taxi C.on foot</p><p>【10】A.meters B.kilometers C.hours</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：他住在伦敦城的一座 ___ 楼里。A. 高的；B. 矮的；C. 长的。由下句“There are eighteen floors in the building”可知有18层，应当是高楼tall building，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：他住在伦敦城的一座高楼里。A. 国家；B. 城镇；C. 城市。伦敦是个城市，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：他 ___ 电梯上下楼。A. 制作；B. 使用；C. 做。由题意和常识可知，他应当使用电梯上下楼，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其单三式uses，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意： 他每天 ___ 上班。A. 开始；B. 想；C. 去。由题意可知该空应当填去上班go to work，是固定短语，一句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其单三式goes，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：他每天离开家走进电梯。A. 家；B. 建筑；C. 办公室。由题意可知应当是离开家leave one's home，固定搭配。故选A。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：它把他 ___ 到一楼。A. 到达；B. 带走；C. 带来。题意应当是它把带到一楼take sb to……，带某人去……，故选B。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：然后他步行去公共汽车站。A. 一个，后接元音；B. 一个，后接辅音；C. 那个，特指。此处表特指，需要定冠词the，故选C。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：离他家大约两百米。A. 他的；B. 他，主格；C. 他，宾格。名词home前需要形容词性物主代词修饰，his 他的，故选A。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意：有时他坐 ____ 去。A. 乘飞机；B. 乘出租车；C. 步行。根据上句他通常乘公交去上班，可知去上班有一定的距离，选项B符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：他在离家大约十 ___ 的一家工厂工作。A. 米；B. 公里；C. 小时。由题意可知工厂到家的距离应当是十公里，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor(售货员) comes to them for their money. They mother says, "I want one ticket(票) to the zoo" and gives him one yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds(一会) and then says to him, "How old are you, young man?" The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stop her. The boy says: "I'm four at home, and two in the buses.” At last(最后) the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.</p><p>【1】Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds? ( )</p><p>A.She likes him.</p><p>B.She thinks the boy needs to buy a half-price(半价) ticket.</p><p>C.She knows the small boy.</p><p>【2】Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say? ( )</p><p>A.The boy's words are interesting. B.The mother is a bad mother. C.The small boy can tell the truth(事实).</p><p>【3】At last the mother ________. ( )</p><p>A.buys another ticket B.buys a half-price ticket for the boy C.says sorry to the conductor.</p><p>【4】We can know from the story that ________. ( )</p><p>A.The mother and the son take the bus every day.</p><p>B.They go to school on the bus.</p><p>C.The mother pays one and a half yuan at last.</p><p>【5】From the story we can see ________. ( )</p><p>A.every boy must buy a ticket in the bus.</p><p>B.when a child is four, he must buy a ticket</p><p>C.sometimes a child is more honest(诚实) than his parents.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章大意：介绍妈妈跟儿子坐公交车的事情。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：为什么售票员看那个小男孩几秒钟？根据文章中询问小孩的年龄可知，售票员认为她需要买半票，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：为什么售票员拦住母亲让男孩说？因为售货员认为小男孩会说实话。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据At last(最后) the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.可知最后这位妈妈不得不从口袋里掏出五十分钱给了售货员，即 买了半票，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>从故事中我们可以知道妈妈起初支付了一元，最后给孩子支付了0.5元，因此总共支付了1.5元，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>从这个故事中，我们能看到有时候小孩子比他的父母诚实。故选C。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p>Linda: Hi, Nick. Why are you so fit and strong?</p><p>Nick: 【1】 I sleep for 8 or 9 hours every night.</p><p>Linda: 【2】</p><p>Nick: I play basketball and football.</p><p>Linda: Do you eat a lot every day?</p><p>Nick: Yes, I eat different kinds of food. 【3】</p><p>Linda: Oh, I eat lots of fast food and I often get ill. 【4】 But what can I do?</p><p>Nick: 【5】 And you have to do more exercise.</p><p>Linda: Oh, thank you. Nike. I'll try it.</p><p>A.What sports do you usually do?</p><p>B.I want to be fit.</p><p>C.I do a lot of exercise every day.</p><p>D.You have to eat and sleep well.</p><p>E.But I don't eat fast food.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.你通常做什么运动？<br />B.我想保持健康。<br />C.我每天做很多运动。<br />D.你必须吃好睡好。<br />E.但是我不吃快餐。</p><p>【1】根据Why are you so fit and strong?为什么你这么健康强壮?可知下文回答健康强壮的原因，故选C。</p><p>【2】根据I play basketball and football.我打篮球踢足球。可知上文询问做什么运动，故选A。</p><p>【3】根据Oh, I eat lots of fast food and I often get ill.哦，我吃许多快餐并且我经常生病。可知上文介绍有关吃快餐的事情，故选E。</p><p>【4】根据But what can I do?但是我该怎么做呢？可知上文表达健康观点，然后才提出的问题，故选B。</p><p>【5】根据But what can I do?但是我该怎么做呢？可知下文回答保持健康必须做的事情，故选D。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择方框中的单词填空完成句子，不改变单词形式。</p><p> </p><p>busy plays eat difficult lake</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】Math is ________ for me, and I don't like it.</p><p>【2】Families get together and ________ moon cakes o Mid-autumn Festival.</p><p>【3】I love ________. They are great fun.</p><p>【4】New York City is a ________ city by the sea in the US.</p><p>【5】There are many beautiful parks around the ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】difficult</p><p>【2】eat</p><p>【3】plays</p><p>【4】busy</p><p>【5】lake</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：数学对我来说____，我不喜欢它。有下句“不喜欢它”可知数学很难，difficult困难的，故答案为difficult。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：在中秋节家人们聚在一起____月饼。中秋节吃月饼，是生活常识，eat 吃，故答案为eat。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：我爱____。它们很有趣。有下句“它们很有趣”可知，此处需要名词复数形式，plays戏剧，故答案为plays。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：纽约市是美国海边的一个____城市。city是名词，需要形容词修饰，纽约是个繁忙的城市，busy忙碌的，故答案为busy。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：____周围有许多美丽的公园。定冠词the后接名词，lake，湖，故答案为lake。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>假如你叫Tom，请你用英语介绍一下你自己。</p><p>要点：1. 12岁，来自英国，喜欢运动，现居武汉。</p><p>2. 家里4口人，父母和妹妹；父母都是医生。</p><p>3. 最喜欢红色；热爱中国食物。</p><p>提示词：live 居住 doctor 医生 favorite 最喜欢</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Hello! I’m Tom. I’m twelve years old. I come from England and now live in Wuhan. I like playing sports. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my siter and me. My parents are both doctors. My favorite color is red and I really love Chinese food.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：本文是提纲作文，要求：假如你叫Tom，请你用英语介绍一下你自己。需要一般现在时，第一人称及第三人称，首先介绍我叫汤姆，我12岁，我来自英国，我喜欢运动，我现在居住武汉。然后用there be句型介绍我家有四口人，父母和妹妹；接着介绍父母都是医生；最后介绍我最喜欢红色并且热爱中国食物 。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：favorite最喜欢，England英国，play sports做运动，doctor医生，both两者都，Chinese中国的</p><p>参考句型：I’m…；I come from…；There are…；They are…；My favourite…</p></div>
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