人教PEP六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷（一）
题型：※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like _______ bread? (     )</p><p>A.a B.some C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>表示请求的句子用some，故可知选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】John went to the zoo _________. ( )</p><p>A.tomorrow B.last Sunday C.now</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：John_____去动物园。句子是一般过去时，A. tomorrow明天，一般将来时。B. last Sunday上个周日，一般过去时， C. now现在，一般现在时，所以B符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Coffee is ready. How nice it __________! Would you like some? ( )</p><p>—Yes, please.</p><p>A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.smells</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—咖啡准备好了。闻起来很美味啊！你想要一些吗？—是的，请来一些。A. 感觉；B. 看起来；C. 听起来；D. 闻起来；前面说的是咖啡，应该是闻起来很好，smells符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What would you like to drink? ( )</p><p>—I'd like __________. </p><p>A.some hamburgers B.some fish C.some water</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：—你想喝什么？—_______。A. 一些汉堡；B. 一些鱼肉；C. 一些水。由问句中drink可知，题意应当是想喝点什么，选项C题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like __________ tea? ( )</p><p>A.some B.any C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：你想喝点茶吗？some和any都表示一些，some用于肯定句中，any用于否定句和疑问句中；但是当期望得到对方可定回答时，要用some，故选A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话(根据对话内容，选择所给的句子)。</p><p>Lin Tao: Hi, Sam. How are you today?</p><p>Sam: 【1】 What about you?</p><p>Lin Tao: I'm OK. Are you free tomorrow?</p><p>Sam: 【2】</p><p>Lin Tao: We are going to have a swim.</p><p>Sam: 【3】 Can I come? 【4】</p><p>Lin Tao: Sure, we are going to meet outside the school gate at two o'clock.</p><p>Sam: OK. 【5】</p><p>A.Fine, thanks.</p><p>B.How much is it?</p><p>C.Where are you going to meet?</p><p>D.Yes. Why?</p><p>E.Goodbye!</p><p>F.Good idea!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给选项句意：<br />A. 很好，谢谢。<br />B. 多少钱？<br />C. 你们要在哪里见面？<br />D. 是的。为什么？<br />E. 再见！<br />F. 好主意！<br /><br /> </p><p>【1】由上句“你今天好吗？”可知该空应当是回答自己的情况并感谢，结合选项，与题意相符是选项A. Fine, thanks. 故选A。</p><p>【2】由上句“你明天有空吗？”可知该空应当回答明天是否有空，结合选项，与题意相符是选项D. Yes. Why? 故选D。</p><p>【3】由上句“我们打算去游泳。”当他人提出好的活动建议应当表示赞同，结合选项，与题意相符是选项F. Good idea! 故选F。</p><p>【4】由下句“大门口见”，可知该空应当是询问在哪里见面，结合选项，与题意相符是选项C. Where are you going to meet? 故选C。</p><p>【5】由上句已经约好时间和点，可知该空应当是填告别语，结合选项，与题意相符是选项E. Goodbye! 故选E。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>Bill is a good student. But he can't get up early. He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.</p><p>His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.</p><p>One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. "Why didn't you get up?" his mother asked. "Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring." Bill answered.</p><p>【1】Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.I don't know.</p><p>【2】Why does Bill's mother buy an alarm clock for him? ( )</p><p>A.Because he always goes to bed late. B.Because he always gets up late. C.Because he always gets up early.</p><p>【3】Bill gets up ________ after his mother buys him the clock. ( )</p><p>A.late B.at nine C.at six forty-five</p><p>【4】How did Bill's mother feel when she found Bill's eyes were open? ( )</p><p>A.She was angry. B.She was happy. C.She was afraid.</p><p>【5】Bill didn't get up early one day because ________. ( )</p><p>A.his mother didn't wake him up B.he didn't want to go to school C.the clock didn't ring</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.可知，Bill在假期的时候九点起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟？由文中关键句His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知，他的妈妈想让Bill早起，所以买了闹钟。可以推测Bill起不早。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：比尔妈妈给他买了钟后，他______起床。由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知，Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床，即：六点四十五分，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时，她有什么感觉？由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知，Bill的妈妈很生气，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：比尔有一天没有早起，因为_____。由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知，Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条，所以是闹钟没有响，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图读一读，选择合适的物主代词填空。</p><p> </p><p>my mine yours his hers</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/08/06/9a15c0e6/SYS202012080605205441818658_ST/SYS202012080605205441818658_ST.001.png" width="251" height="100" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/08/06/9a15c0e6/SYS202012080605205441818658_ST/SYS202012080605205441818658_ST.002.png" width="309" height="156" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/08/06/9a15c0e6/SYS202012080605205441818658_ST/SYS202012080605205441818658_ST.003.png" width="311" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】hers</p><p>【2】mine；his</p><p>【3】my；yours</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：—那是谁的书？它是艾米的。啊！那本书是______。根据句意可知书是她的，空格后面没有名词，需要填名词性物主代词，故答案为hers。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：这些是谁的故事书？它们是______。这是谁的书？它是迈克的。它是_____。根据句意可知故事书是我的，第一个空格后面没有名词，需要填名词性物主代词mine，第二个空格后面也没有名词，也需要填名词性物主代词，Mike是男的，填his，故答案为mine；his。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：看！那是____狗！是的！它是你的狗。那只狗是_____。根据句意可知狗是我的，第一空后面有名词，需要填形容词性物主代词my，第二空后面没有名词，需要填名词性物主代词，结合句意这只狗是你的yours，故答案为my；yours。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】现在是上体育课的时候了，让我们到操场去。</p><p>It's time _________. Let's go to the _________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】for PE class playground </p><p>【解析】</p><p>将题干进行英汉对比，可知空格处填体育课和操场的英文表达，It is time for sth：是时候做某事了，体育课翻译为：PE class；操场译为playground。故答案为for PE class；playground。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你可以在城市图书馆下车。</p><p>You can _________ at _________ Library.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】get off City </p><p>【解析】</p><p>将题干进行英汉对比，可知空格处填下车；城市的英文表达，下车get off；城市city；城市图书馆是专有名词，首字母大写，故答案为get off；City。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—你为什么不和我们一起玩？ —因为我得先完成作业。</p><p>—Why _________ you play with us? —_________ I _________ finish my homework first.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】don't Because have to </p><p>【解析】</p><p>将题干进行英汉对比，可知空格处填不；因为；得的英文表达。根据题干中的you你，第二人称作主语，可知需借助助动词don't来否定；因为because，句子开头首字母需大写；根据第二个句子的主语是I，可知需用have to来表示不得不，故答案为don't；Because；have to。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】我是一个新学生。(中译英)</p><p>__________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I am a new student.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干可知句子是一般现在时，我翻译为I；是翻译为am；一个新学生翻译为a new student，结合整句以及英文的表达习惯作答，故答案为I am a new student.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】王琳昨天帮助妈妈做家务．</p><p>Wang Lin _________ her mother _________ the housework yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】helped do </p><p>【解析】</p><p>汉译英要注意确认横线处表达的意思，此处第一空表示帮助，且此句描述昨天的事情要用一般过去时，即帮助help要用过去式helped；表示做家务可以用do the housework，帮助某人做某事可以为help sb. do sth.形式，此处do用原形，故答案为helped；do。</p></div>
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