外研版（三起）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】从A、B、C三个选项中选出与其他两个不同类的词。</p><p>【1】A.camera B.spaceship C.bicycle</p><p>【2】A.tomato B.pear C.potato</p><p>【3】A.thirty B.third C.twenty</p><p>【4】A.June B.Thursday C.September</p><p>【5】A.thousand B.kilometer C.million</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. camera照相机，摄影工具名词；B. spaceship宇宙飞船，交通工具名词；C. bicycle自行车，交通工具名词。选项A不同于其他，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. omato番茄，蔬菜类名词；B. pear梨，水果类名词；C. potato土豆，蔬菜类名词。选项B不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. thirty三十，基数词；B. third第三，序数词；C. twenty二十，基数词。选项B不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. June六月，月份名词；B. Thursday星期四，星期名词；C. September九月，月份名词。选项B不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A. thousand一千，数量名词；B. kilometer公里，长度单位名词；C. million百万，数量名词。选项B不同于其他，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】从A、B、C三个选项中选出与其他两个不同类的词。</p><p>【1】A.spell B.seed C.enjoy</p><p>【2】A.flute B.baseball C.football</p><p>【3】A.chemistry B.butterfly C.physics</p><p>【4】A.laugh B.live C.dollar</p><p>【5】A.brought B.made C.get</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. spell拼写，动词；B. seed种子，名词；C. enjoy享受，动词。选项B不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. flute长笛，乐器名词；B. baseball棒球，体育用具名词；C. football足球，体育用具名词。选项A不同于其他，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. chemistry化学，科目名词；B. butterfly蝴蝶，动物名词；C. physics物理，科目名词。选项B不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. laugh笑，动词；B. live住，动词；C. dollar美元，名词。选项C不同于其他，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A. brought带来，动词过去式；made制造，动词过去式；C. get得到，动词原形。选项C不同于其他，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom ____ (buy) Joy a white cat last week.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bought</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Tom上周给Joy买了一只白色的猫。last week.是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式bought，故答案为bought。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She often ____ (go) fishing with me in summer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】goes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：夏天她经常和我去钓鱼。主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词go要用其三单形式goes，故答案为goes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mary ____ (spend) two hours in the park yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】spent</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玛丽昨天在公园里呆了两个小时。由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词spend要用其过去式spent，故答案为spent。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The little dog is ____ (run) under the pear tree.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】running</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：小狗正在梨树下跑。考察进行时be doing，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lingling likes riding ____ (she) bike.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】her</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玲玲喜欢骑 ____ 自行车。结合所给单词she，这里需要用she对应的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词bike，故答案为her。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Joy ____ (do) his homework on Sundays.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】does</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Joy周日做他的作业。on Sundays是一般过去时的标志词，主语Joy，动词用单三式does，故答案为does。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Eve ____ (make) a beautiful kite yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】made</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：伊芙昨天做了一个漂亮的风筝。由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词make要用其过去式made，故答案为made。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Why are you ____ (laugh)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】laughing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你为什么在笑？正在笑用进行时态，谓语动词be doing结构，故答案为laughing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How many ____ (child)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】children</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：多少孩子？how many后跟可数名词复数，child的复数是children，故答案为children。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It will ____ (be) sunny in Luoyang.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】be</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：洛阳将会是阳光充足的。will后跟动词原形，故答案为be。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】going to another in my room dad is put bed (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Dad is going to put another bed in my room.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>is going to将，another另外的，in在……里，my我的，room房间，dad爸爸，put放，bed床。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：爸爸打算在我的房间里再放一张床。故答案为Dad is going to put another bed in my room.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】to the watch games football to Come UK with me (!)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Come to UK to watch the football games with me!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>to watch看，the定冠词，games游戏，football足球，to到，Come来，UK英国，with和，me我，根据所给的叹号，可知句子是一个感叹句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：来英国和我一起看足球比赛吧！故答案为Come to UK to watch the football games with me!</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】asked him Amy bring caps the games to some for (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Amy asked him to bring some caps for the games.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>asked问，him他（宾格），Amy艾米，bring带来，caps帽子，the那个，games比赛，to去，some一些，for为。根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：艾米让他带几顶帽子去看比赛。故答案为Amy asked him to bring some caps for the games.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】my father about travel space Now still tells me his (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Now my father still tells me about his space travel.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>my我的，father父亲，about关于，travel旅行，space太空，Now现在，still仍然，tells告诉，me我，his他的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：现在我的父亲仍然告诉我他的太空旅行。故答案为Now my father still tells me about his space travel.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】a picnic park have in Are the we going to (?)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Are we going to have a picnic in the park?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>a一个，picnic野餐，park公园，have有，in在， the定冠词，we我们，Are going to要去，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们要去公园野餐吗？故答案为Are we going to have a picnic in the park?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s ______ to the hospital. ( )</p><p>A.goes B.going C.go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：让我们去医院吧。Let's后要接动词原形，goes动词三单；going动词现在分词；go动词原形，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What ______ Sam learn to do? ( )</p><p>A.was B.did C.do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Sam学会做了什么？动词learn原形，排除A；Sam是单数，不能用does；故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The rabbits ______ eating grass. ( )</p><p>A.is B.like C.was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：兔子_____吃草。rabbits是复数，排除AC，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ is walking in the park. ( )</p><p>A.They B.Her C.He</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：___在公园里走路。句子缺少主语，用主格。由动词is可以看出，主语是单数形式。They他们，主格，复数形式，不符合语境；her她的，形容词性物主代词，不符合语境；He他，主格，单数形式，符合语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Daming goes to school ______ half past seven. ( )</p><p>A.at B.on C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：大明八点半去上学。时间点前用介词at，故选A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】开心阅读。判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>A foolish dog</p><p>A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself: “I want to get his meat, then I have got two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water, and his meat falls into water.</p><p>【1】A dog has a small piece of meat in his mouth. （_____）</p><p>【2】He wants to get two pieces of meat. （_____）</p><p>【3】He finds another dog in the water. （_____）</p><p>【4】The dog is standing on the grass. （_____）</p><p>【5】The dog has no meat at last. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意：狗嘴里叼着一小块肉。根据A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. 可知是一大块肉，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】题干句意：他想要两块肉。根据He says to himself: “I want to get his meat, then I have got two pieces of meat.” 可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】题干句意：他在水里发现另一条狗。根据He thinks it is another dog.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】题干句意：狗站在草地上。根据 When he is walking on a small bridge可知是在桥上，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】题干句意：这条狗终于没有肉了。根据He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water, and his meat falls into water.可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p><br /> </p></div>
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