沪教牛津版（深圳用）英语六年级上册专项训练：句型
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How was your summer holiday? ( )</p><p>—_________</p><p>A.It is fun. B.It was great.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你的暑假怎么样？由was可知，问句为一般过去时，因此回答也需用过去时。It is fun,它很有趣，为现在时。It was great.它很好，为过去时。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you have for lunch yesterday? ( )</p><p>—____________</p><p>A.I have some rice and meat. B.I had some fish and chips.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—昨天午饭你吃的什么？—_______。A选项我吃了一些米饭和肉。B选项我吃了一些鱼和薯条。问句是一般过去时态，故答语也用一般过去时态，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you buy anything at the car museum? ( )</p><p>—_______________</p><p>A.Yes, I bought a model car. B.No, I bought a model car.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你在汽车博物馆买东西了吗？A是的，我买了一辆模型车。B不，我买了一辆模型车。一般疑问句回答要满足前肯定后也是肯定，前否定后也要是否定，B项表述错误。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like to have an efriend? ( )</p><p>—_______</p><p>A.No, I'd like to have one. B.Yes, I'd like to.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想有个微信好友吗？—_______。A选项不，我想有一个。B选项是的，我想要。A选项句意前后矛盾，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Shall we go and see a film this weekend? ( )</p><p>—___________</p><p>A.Sure. B.I love films.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个周末我们去看电影好吗？A可以。B我喜欢电影。问句是建议，A选项符合题意。故选A。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】football, hours, takes, it, two, to, play, (.)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It takes two hours to play football.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>football足球；hours小时；takes花费；it它；two两个；to动词不定式符号；play玩；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：踢足球要两个小时。故答案为It takes two hours to play football.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】paper, wood, make, people, use, to, (.)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】People use wood to make paper.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>paper报纸；wood木材；make制造；people人们；use使用；to动词不定式符号；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：人们用木头来造纸。故答案为People use wood to make paper.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】South China tigers, were, past, there, the, a, in, lot, of, (,) (.)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】In the past, there were a lot of South China tigers.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>South China tigers华南虎，there were有，in the past过去，a lot of很多，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：过去，有很多华南虎。故答案为In the past, there were a lot of South China tigers.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】high, sky, keeps, it, the, them, in, (.)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It keeps them high in the sky.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>high高的，in the sky在空中，keeps保持，it它，them它们，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它让它们在天空中翱翔。故答案为It keeps them high in the sky.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】down, we, trees, should, cutting, so, many, stop, (.)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We should stop cutting down so many trees.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>we我们，trees树，should应该，cutting down砍伐，so many太多，stop停止。根据所给句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我应该停止砍伐太多的树。故答案为We should stop cutting down so many trees.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She goes to the post office on foot every day. (用yesterday 改写句子)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】She went to the post office on foot yesterday.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：她每天步行去邮局。该句是一般现在时态，用yesterday改写，即改为一般过去时态，需将goes改为went，将every day改为yesterday，故答案为She went to the post office on foot yesterday.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike watched TV yesterday. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What did Mike do yesterday?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：麦克昨晚看电视。由yesterday昨天可知，问句应为一般过去时。画线部分为watch TV看电视，疑问词应用what，故答案为What did Mike do yesterday?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are some fish in the river. (改为否定句)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There aren't any fish in the river.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：河里有一些鱼。该句是there be句型，改为否定句在系动词后加not，缩写为aren't，some改为any，故答案为There aren't any fish in the river.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Peter doesn't eat any ice cream. (用never改写句子)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Peter never eats ice cream.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：彼得不吃冰淇淋。用never从不改写，即把doesn't去掉，eat变成单数第三人称形式，故答案为Peter never eats ice cream.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This animal is in danger. (改成复数句)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】These animals are in danger.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个动物在危险中。改成复数句时this改为these，animal改为animals，同时句子的动词is改为are，故答案为These animals are in danger. </p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't feed the tigers. (用mustn't 改写句子)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】You mustn't feed the tigers.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：不要喂老虎。该句是祈使句，用mustn't改写，需加主语you，故答案为You mustn't feed the tigers.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you want to have some tea with me this afternoon? (用would like 改写句子)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Would you like to have some tea with me this afternoon?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：今天下午想和我一起喝茶吗？用would like想要改写，直接把would提前构成一般疑问句，would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为Would you like to have some tea with me this afternoon?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】People in Beijing love eating dumplings too. (改为同义句)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】People in Beijing also love eating dumplings.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：北京人也喜欢吃饺子。改为同义句方法：把too改为also。too表示也，一般放在句末；also表示也，一般放在句中（放在动词前面）。故答案为People in Beijing also love eating dumplings.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like English. My sister likes English too. (合并为一句)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My sister and I both like English.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我喜欢英语。我的妹妹也喜欢英语。合并为一句即我和妹妹都喜欢英语，两者都用both，故答案为My sister and I both like English.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They plant trees and flowers every spring. (用next spring 改写句子)</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】They will plant trees and flowers next spring.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：他们每个春天植树和种花。next spring为下个春天，句子需改为一般将来时，动词plant需变为will plant，故答案为They will plant trees and flowers next spring.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Which city is the capital of the UK?</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】London is the capital of the UK.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：哪个城市是英国的首都。根据常识，London伦敦是首都。故答案为London is the capital of the UK.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How did you come to school yesterday?</p><p>____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I came to school by bus. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你昨晚是如何来学校的？此题答案不唯一，可以是乘公交车，可以是走路，也可以是骑自行车等等，故答案为I came to school by bus. (答案不唯一)</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How long does it take to get to school from your home?</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It takes about 15 minutes. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：从你家到学校要花多久？此题需要根据实际情况来回答，用到句型是it takes...，故参考答案为It takes about 15 minutes. (答案不唯一)。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where does the smoke come from in your city?（写出答语）</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It comes from the cars，buses and factories. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你城市里的烟来自哪里？答案不唯一，合理即可，故答案为It comes from the cars，buses and factories.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What can workers use wood to make? </p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】They can use wood to make pencils. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：工人们可以用木头做什么？此题答案不唯一，比如说：他们可以用木头做铅笔，做桌子，做椅子等，故答案为They can use wood to make pencils. </p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】When were you born? (根据实际情况，回答下列问题。)</p><p>____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I was born in January. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句句意：你什么时候出生的。答语用I was born+时间. 如出生在一月用in January表达时间。故答案为I was born in January. (答案不唯一)</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What is the story Snow White about? （写出答语）</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It's a story about a beautiful princess.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：白雪公主是关于什么的故事。根据常识可知它是关于一个漂亮公主的故事，故答案为It's a story about a beautiful princess.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What should we do to save the Earth?</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We should not litter. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们该做什么来拯救地球？此题答案不唯一，可以写不乱扔垃圾，种树，不践踏草坪等等，故参考答案为We should not litter. (答案不唯一)。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How do trees help us? （写出答语）</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Trees can keep the air clean. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：树是怎么帮助我们的？答案不唯一，合理即可，如树木可以保持空气干净。故答案为Trees can keep the air clean.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What makes the air dirty? （写出答语）</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The smoke from the cars and buses. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：什么使空气变脏了？答案不唯一，合理即可，如：来自小汽车和公共汽车的烟。故答案为The smoke from the cars and buses. </p></div>
页:
[1]