admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:49:05

北师大版(一起)英语六年级上册Unit 1 Meeting the BINGO Kids II 单元测试卷2

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Bob is _______ (young) than Fred but _______ (tall) than Fred.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】younger    taller    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:鲍勃比弗莱德要年轻,但是比弗莱德要高。此题考查形容词的比较级用法:比较级+than结构,young的比较级是younger,tall的比较级是taller,故答案为younger;taller。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Yingtian is not as _______ (tall) as Yongxian.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】tall</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:Yingtian没有Yongxian高。as... as表示和谁一样,中间的词是原级,故答案为tall。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】fatter</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:基本上所有的学生的脸看起来一样。但是Li Deming看起来比之前胖了。than表示比较,fat的比较级是fatter,故答案为fatter。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】heavier</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:哪一个比较重,一只母鸡还是一只小鸡?句子是两者进行比较,heavy的比较级是heavier,故答案为heavier。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How _______ (tall) is Sally?</p><p>—She's 1.55 metres _______ (tall). What about Xiaoling?  </p><p>—She's only 1.40 metres _______ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】tall    tall    tall    shorter    shortest    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一句句意:Sally有多高。问多高用how tall;第二句句意:她高1.55米。晓玲呢?描述身高用形容词原级tall;第三句句意:她只有1.4米高。她比Sally矮多了。她是班里最矮的女孩。描述身高用形容词原形tall;比……矮用比较级shorter;最矮的用最高级shortest,故答案为tall;tall;tall;shorter;shortest。<br />&#xa0;</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He is _______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _______ (bad) at English.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bad    worse    worst    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他在不擅长学习数学。他更不擅长中文,他最不擅长英语。不擅长做某事be bad at doing sth。much修饰比较级,bad的比较级是worse,最高级是worst,故答案为bad;worse;worst。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Annie says Sally is the _______ (kind) person in the world.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】kindest</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Annie 说Sally是这个世界上最善良的人。考的是形容词最高级的用法:the+最高级。kind的最高级是kindest,故答案为kindest。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He is one of the _______ (friendly) people in the class, I think.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】friendliest</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我想他是班里最友好的人之一。one of后面接的是最高级,friendly的最高级是friendliest,故答案为friendliest。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】A dictionary is much _______ (expensive) than a story-book.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】more expensive</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:一本字典比一本故事书贵的多。than表示比较,expensive的比较级是more expensive,故答案为more expensive。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】An orange is a little _______ (big) than an apple, but much _______ (small) than a watermelon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bigger    smaller    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:一个桔子比一个苹果大一点,但是比一只西瓜小很多。考察比较级的用法:形容词的比较级+than结构,big的比较级是bigger,small的比较级是smaller,故答案为bigger;smaller。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】longest</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:长江是中国最长的河流。long的最高级的longest,故答案为longest。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Sue is a little _______ (beautiful) than her sister.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】more beautiful</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:Sue比她的姐姐更漂亮一点。than表示比较,beautiful的比较级是more beautiful,故答案为more beautiful。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】My room is not as _______ (big) as my brother's.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】big</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我的房间不像我哥哥的房间那样大。和……一样,as...as结构,中间用形容词或副词原级。故答案为big。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How difficult is physics?</p><p>—I'm not sure.</p><p>—Is it _______ (difficult) than maths?</p><p>—I don't think so.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】more difficult</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—物理有多难?—我不太确定。—它比数学难吗?—我不那么认为。than表示比较,difficult的比较级是more difficult,故答案为more difficult。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Annie plays the piano very _______ (well).</p><p>—Sue plays it _______ (well) than Annie.  And Sally plays it _______ (well).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】well    better    best    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—安妮钢琴弹得好。—苏弹得比安妮要好。并且Sally弹得是最好的。第一个句子中是一个人,所以是原级,than表示比较,所以是比较级,well的比较级是better,最后是Sally是最高级,well的最高级的best,故答案为well;better;best。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:He is as taller as I am. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】taller→tall</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他和我一样高。和……一样……用的是as+形容词原级+as的结构,taller要改为tall,故答案为taller→tall。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:She is a little thiner than she looks. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】thiner→thinner</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她比她看起来瘦一点。thin的比较级是双写n再加er,故答案为thiner→thinner。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】boys→boy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:Bob比班里其他男孩子都重。any other后接名词的单数,故答案为boys→boy。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:The girls study the better than the boys. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】the better→better</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:女孩比男孩学习更刻苦。句子是比较级,在比较级前不需要the,故答案为the better→better。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:It is one of the most interesting book that I have ever read. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】book→books</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是我读过的最有意思的书之一。one of后面的名词是复数,表示其中之一,故答案为book→books。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】most friendliest→the friendliest</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他说Mary是班里最友好的人。句子是最高级,friendly的最高级是the friendliest,故答案为most friendliest→the friendliest。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】most→more</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:北京和广州哪个城市最美?beautiful是多音节,两者比较用比较级,多音节比较级前加more,所以把most改为more,故答案为most→more。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】very→much</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:Jack工作刻苦。Mike工作比Jack更加刻苦。very是来修饰原级,修饰比较级可知是much,故答案为very→much。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:London is the bigger city in Britain. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bigger→biggest</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:伦敦是应该最大的城市。句子表示的是最高级,big的最高级是biggest,故答案为bigger→biggest。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】改错:Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob. _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】badlier→worse</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:Bob足球踢得不好。但是Fred足球踢得比Bob更糟糕。than表示比较,badly的比较级是不规则变化的,是worse,故答案为worse。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】她看起来不如玛丽年轻。</p><p>She doesn't look _________ _________ _________ Mary.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】so/ as    young    as    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>不如……一样用Not as/so...as结构,中间用形容词或副词原级。年轻的young,故答案为so/ as;young;as。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。</p><p>Jack's father is _________ _________ _________ than her mother.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】one    year    older    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>考察比较级的用法,此处用形容词的比较级+than结构。比某人大一岁,one year older than sb,故答案为one;year;older。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。</p><p>Our classroom is _________ _________ than theirs.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】much    brighter    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>明亮bright,比较级是brighter。明亮的多,可以用much来修饰比较级,故答案为much;brighter。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】当心!这条路越来越危险。</p><p>Look out! The road is becoming _________ and _________ _________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】more    more    dangerous    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>越来越:比较级+比较级的结构。危险dangerous,比较级是more dangerous。 越来越危险more and more dangerous。故答案为more;more;dangerous。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】你喜欢哪种动物,猫还是狗?</p><p>Which animal do you like _________, a cat or a dog?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】better</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子是表示两者在比较,所以是比较级,更喜欢是like better,故答案为better。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读。仔细阅读,完成下题,选择合适的选项。</p><p>Bill’s day</p><p>Bill works in a small shop. It is near a factory and a school. Every day a lot of workers and students go to buy things. In the morning, Bill gets up early and has his breakfast. He goes to work by bike. He gets to the shop at about seven twenty. The shop opens at seven thirty. It sells many things like food and drink. It also sells school things. There are often many people in the shop from morning to evening. Bill has lunch in the shop. At seven in the evening, they close the shop. All of them go back home for supper.</p><p>【1】Bill works in ________. (     )</p><p>A.a big shop&#xa0;B.a small shop&#xa0;C.a school&#xa0;D.a factory</p><p>【2】Who goes to buy things in the shop every day?</p><p>A.workers&#xa0;B.workers and students&#xa0;C.students&#xa0;D.boys</p><p>【3】Bill gets to the shop at about ________. (     )</p><p>A.7:30&#xa0;B.7:20&#xa0;C.6:30&#xa0;D.6:20</p><p>【4】The shop sells food, drink and ________. (     )</p><p>A.working things&#xa0;B.computers&#xa0;C.coats&#xa0;D.school things</p><p>【5】The men in the shop go back home for ________ at seven. (     )</p><p>A.breakfast&#xa0;B.lunch&#xa0;C.supper&#xa0;D.food</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:比尔在 ____ 工作。根据Bill works in a small shop. 可知他在一个小的商店工作,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:谁每天都去店里购物。根据 Every day a lot of workers and students go to buy things. 可知是工人和学生每天去购物,故选B。</p><p>【3】句意:比尔是在 ____ 到达商店的。根据He gets to the shop at about seven twenty. 可知是在7:20到达的,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:这个商店卖食物,饮料和 _____。根据It also sells school things. 可知也卖学校用品,故选D。</p><p>【5】句意:7点钟的时候,商店里的人回家 ____。根据At seven in the evening, they close the shop. All of them go back home for supper. 可知是回家吃晚饭。故选C。</p></div>
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