陕旅版（三起）英语六年级上册Unit 1 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.dinner B.time C.English</p><p>【2】A.wait B.play C.art</p><p>【3】A.rain B.have C.matter</p><p>【4】A.says B.train C.take</p><p>【5】A.today B.half C.afraid</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A选项中画线部分的发音是[ɪ]，B选项中画线部分的发音是，C选项中画线部分的发音是[ɪ]，B选项的发音不同于其他，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A选项中画线部分的发音是，B选项中画线部分的发音是，C选项中画线部分的发音是，C选项的发音不同于其他，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A选项中画线部分的发音是，B选项中画线部分的发音是[æ]，C选项中画线部分的发音是[æ]，A选项的发音不同于其他，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A选项中画线部分的发音是，B选项中画线部分的发音是，C选项中画线部分的发音是，A选项的发音不同于其他，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A选项中画线部分的发音是，B选项中画线部分的发音是，C选项中画线部分的发音是，B选项的发音不同于其他，故选B。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】看电视 _______</p><p>【2】get up _______</p><p>【3】read a book _______</p><p>【4】做作业 _______</p><p>【5】做眼保健操 _______</p><p>【6】cook dinner _______</p><p>【7】play the violin _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】watch TV</p><p>【2】起床</p><p>【3】读书</p><p>【4】do homework</p><p>【5】do eye exercises</p><p>【6】做晚饭</p><p>【7】拉小提琴</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>看watch，电视TV，看电视翻译成英文为watch TV。故答案为watch TV。</p><p>【2】</p><p>get up是个动词短语，翻译成汉语为起床。故答案为起床。</p><p>【3】</p><p>read a book=read books，动词短语，翻译成汉语为读书。故答案为读书。</p><p>【4】</p><p>做do，作业homework，做作业翻译成英文为do homework。故答案为do homework</p><p>【5】</p><p>做do，眼保健操eye exercises，做眼保健操翻译成英文为do eye exercises。故答案为do eye exercises。</p><p>【6】</p><p>cook做，dinner晚饭，cook dinner翻译成汉语为做晚饭。故答案为做晚饭。</p><p>【7】</p><p>violin小提琴，play the violin翻译成汉语为拉小提琴。故答案为拉小提琴。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s time to _____ homework. ( )</p><p>A. does B. doing C. do D. did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】---What’s the _____? ( )</p><p>---It’s half past ten.</p><p>A. time B. something C. matter D. wrong</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Dad, ________ I play games now? ( )</p><p>—Yes, you can.</p><p>A.did B.could C.can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—爸爸，我现在能玩游戏吗？—是的，你可以。答句用can回答，问句也用can提问，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What are you doing? （ ）</p><p>—I'm ____________TV.</p><p>A. watch B. to watch C. watching</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My Mom gets _____ at 6:00 every morning. ( )</p><p>A. on B. down C. up D. off</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you do eye exercises? ( )</p><p>—No, I ________.</p><p>A.don’t B.do C.didn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你做眼保健操吗？—不，我不做。Do开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+don't. 故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s wrong with you? ( )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.It doesn’t matter. B.I lost my keys. C.You’re welcome.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句句意：你怎么了？A没问题。B我钥匙丢了。C不用谢。问句问怎么了，回答应回答遇到的问题。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】May I use _____ book? ( )</p><p>A. yours B. your C. you D. yours’</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—It’s _____ _____. Time to get up! <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605210289278678_ST/SYS202101050605210289278678_ST.001.png" width="132" height="136" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—But I want to sleep.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】seven thirty </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—7:30了。该起床了。—但是我想睡觉。本题考查时间的表达，7:30用英语表达是seven thirty。故答案为seven，thirty。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What time is it? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605211730582906_ST/SYS202101050605211730582906_ST.001.png" width="212" height="145" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—It’s seven o’clock. It’s time to _____ _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】learn / read English </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—几点了？—7点了。该_____了。图片是学/读英语，learn / read English，故答案为learn / read；English。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What time is it? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605213272134392_ST/SYS202101050605213272134392_ST.001.png" width="160" height="143" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—It’s ten o’clock. It’s time to _____ _____ _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】do eye exercises </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—现在几点了？—十点了。到做眼保健操的时候了。图片学生在做眼保健操，做眼保健操do eye exercises，故答案为do； eye； exercises。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What is Alice doing? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605215064262953_ST/SYS202101050605215064262953_ST.001.png" width="114" height="125" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—She is _____ _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】playing sports </p><p>【解析】</p><p>结合图片可知句意：—爱丽丝正在做什么？—她正在做运动。做运动play sports，考察现在进行时be doing，故答案为playing；sports。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ does your mother wash the clothes? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605216385137364_ST/SYS202101050605216385137364_ST.001.png" width="125" height="159" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—She _____ _____ at 21: 00.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When does it </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你妈妈什么时候洗衣服。—她9点洗衣服。根据答语回答时间，可知问句问什么时候，用when提问，句子首字母要大写，第一个空填When；答语用it代替洗衣服这件事，做这件事用do/does，she是第三人称单数，用does。故答案为When，does，it。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What time do you often play sports? (用4: 30作答)</p><p>—I often _____ _____ at _____ _____ _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】play sports half past four </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你经常什么时间做运动？—我经常在4:30做运动。4:30为half past four，做运动为play sports，主语I为第一人称，动词需用原形play，故答案为play；sports；half；past；four。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She can go out to play with her friends. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_____ _____ _____ _____ to play with her friends?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Can she go out </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：她可以和她的朋友们出去玩。由于句中有情态动词can，因此变一般疑问句时需将can提到句首，其它成分照抄。故答案为Can；she；go；out。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He is playing the violin now. (改为一般将来时)</p><p>He _____ _____ _____ _____ an hour later.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】will play the violin </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他现在正在拉小提琴。改为一般将来时，主语+will+动词原形，改为他将要拉小提琴。He will play the violin.故答案为will；play；the；violin。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I always do my homework at eight in the evening. (同义句转换)</p><p>It’s eight. It’s time _____ _____ _____ _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to do my homework </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我总是在晚上八点做作业。改写后的句子：八点了。该是做作业的时间了。到时间做某事为It' time to do sth.故答案为to；do；my；homework。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】your Chinese out please Take book (.) (,) </p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Take out your Chinese book, please.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>your你的，Chinese book语文书，Take out拿出，please请，根据所给句号和Take，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：请拿出你的语文书。故答案为Take out your Chinese book, please.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的选项补全对话。</p><p>Amy: What are you doing, Jim?</p><p>Bill: 【1】</p><p>Amy: But it’s time to learn English.</p><p>Bill: Oh, sorry, Mom. 【2】</p><p>Amy: 【3】 You should learn English now.</p><p>Bill: Can I play computer games after that?</p><p>Amy: 【4】</p><p>Bill: Thank you, Mom. 【5】</p><p>A.I’m afraid you can’t.</p><p>B.I’m playing computer games.</p><p>C.Can I play computer games for half an hour?</p><p>D.I’ll learn English right now.</p><p>E.Of course you can.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给各项汉语意思：</p><p>A. I’m afraid you can’t. 恐怕你不能。</p><p>B. I’m playing computer games. 我在玩电脑游戏。</p><p>C. Can I play computer games for half an hour? 我能玩半个小时的电脑游戏吗？</p><p>D. I’ll learn English right now. 我现在就学英语。</p><p>E. Of course you can. 当然可以。</p><p>【1】</p><p>上句说你正在做什么，吉姆？可知这句回答正在做什么，且主语是I，选项B符合语境。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>上面艾米说该学英语了，下面艾米说你应该现在学习英语，可知这句是比尔问我能玩半小时的英语吗，选项C符合语境。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>下句说的是你现在应该学英语，可知这句是艾米不同意比尔继续玩游戏，选项A符合语境。故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>上句问学完英语能玩游戏吗，下句说的是谢谢，可知这句妈妈同意比尔学完英语玩游戏，选项E符合语境。故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>最后应该是说我现在就学英语。选项D符合语境。故选D。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】重排句子组对话。</p><p>（_____） Of course, you can.</p><p>（_____） Can I go out to play after that?</p><p>（_____） I’m afraid you can’t. It’s time to play the violin.</p><p>（_____） Can I go out to play, Mom?</p><p>（_____） Thank you, Mom. I’ll play the violin right now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4 3 2 1 5 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为：</p><p>当然可以。</p><p>之后我能出去玩吗？</p><p>恐怕不行，该拉小提琴了。</p><p>妈妈，我可以出去玩吗？</p><p>谢谢你，妈妈。我现在就拉小提琴。</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：问能不能出去玩，不行，得拉完小提琴才行。</p><p>1. 首句询问能否出去玩Can I go out to play, Mom?</p><p>2. 回答不行恐怕不行，该拉小提琴了。</p><p>3. 问能不能拉完小提琴去玩之后我能出去玩吗？</p><p>4. 可以Of course, you can.</p><p>5. 感谢妈妈Thank you, Mom. I’ll play the violin right now.</p><p>故答案为43215。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案。</p><p>I am Mary. I am a student. I go to school at half past seven from Monday to Friday. I have four classes every day from Monday to Friday. I don’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. I often get up late on Saturday morning. I eat my brunch at ten. After that, I help my mother wash the clothes and clean the windows. I often play the violin on Saturday afternoon. On Sunday morning, I watch TV at nine o’clock and do my homework at ten. And I often go to the Children’s Park with my parents. I love weekends.</p><p>【1】I go to school ________ days a week. ( )</p><p>A.five B.four C.two</p><p>【2】I have ________ classes every day. ( )</p><p>A.5 B.4 C.2</p><p>【3】Brunch is ________ in Chinese. ( )</p><p>A.早餐 B.午餐 C.早午餐</p><p>【4】I ________ at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning. ( )</p><p>A.play the violin B.watch TV C.do homework</p><p>【5】I like ________. ( )</p><p>A.Saturdays B.Sundays C.A and B</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：我每周有几天去上学。从文中句子“I go to school at half past seven from Monday to Friday.”得知星期一到星期五上学。一共是5天，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：我每天都有________课。从文中句子“I have four classes every day from Monday to Friday.”得知星期一到星期五我每天有四节课。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：Brunch在中文里叫“______”。从文中句子“I eat my brunch at ten.”得知我十点钟吃早午餐。所以得知Brunch是早午餐的意思，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：我星期天早上9点______。从文中句子“On Sunday morning, I watch TV at nine o’clock and do my homework at ten.”得知星期天早上，九点钟看电视，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：我喜欢_______。从文中句子“I love weekends.”得知喜欢周末。周六和周日，故选C。</p></div>
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