陕旅版（三起）英语六年级上册Unit 5 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】is（过去式）____________</p><p>【2】are（过去式）____________</p><p>【3】aren’t（过去式）____________</p><p>【4】isn’t（过去式）____________</p><p>【5】behind（反义词组）____________</p><p>【6】scarf（复数形式）____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】was</p><p>【2】were</p><p>【3】weren’t</p><p>【4】wasn’t</p><p>【5】in front of</p><p>【6】scarfs/scarves</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>is是，其过去式是was。故答案为was。</p><p>【2】</p><p>are是，其过去式是were。故答案为were。</p><p>【3】</p><p>aren't不是，其过去式是weren’t。故答案为weren’t。</p><p>【4】</p><p>isn't不是，其过去式是wasn’t。故答案为wasn’t。</p><p>【5】</p><p>behind在……后面，其反义词组是在……前面in front of。故答案为in front of。</p><p>【6】</p><p>scarf围巾，其复数是是直接加s或f变v加es。故答案为scarfs/scarves。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.am B.is C.are D.one</p><p>【2】A.gloves B.book C.jacket D.scarf</p><p>【3】A.rainy B.heavy C.sunny D.windy</p><p>【4】A.today B.yesterday C.play D.tomorrow</p><p>【5】A.small B.big C.long D.happy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A是，B是，C是，D一，ABC都是系动词，D是基数词。故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A手套，B书，C夹克，D围巾，ACD都是服装，B不是服装。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A有雨的，B重的，C晴朗的，D有风的，ACD都是表示天气的形容词，B不是。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A今天，B昨天，C玩，D明天，ABD都是名词，C是动词。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A小的，B大的，C长的，D高兴的，ABC都是和形状有关的形容词，D是表示情绪的形容词。故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where _________ you yesterday? ( )</p><p>A.are B.were C.was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天你在哪？根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，排除A；you对应系动词were，排除C。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I wear a raincoat on a _________ day. ( )</p><p>A.rainy B.sunny C.windy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我在雨天穿雨衣。A有雨的，B阳光明媚的，C有风的，根据常识知雨天穿雨衣。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】You have to walk _________ school today. ( )</p><p>A.the B.on C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：今天你不得不步行去上学。walk不及物动词，后跟宾语需加介词to，walk to school步行去学校，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My school bag is next _________ the kite. ( )</p><p>A.to B.with C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的书包在风筝旁边。next to旁边，介词固定搭配。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where are my rain _________? ( )</p><p>A.boot B.boots C.boat</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的雨鞋在哪里？雨鞋rain boots应该是复数，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are two _________ in the zoo. ( )</p><p>A.books B.pears C.pandas</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：动物园里有两只大熊猫。A书，B梨，C大熊猫，动物园里应该有动物。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This was my room five _________ ago. ( )</p><p>A.year B.years C.years’</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这是我五年前的房间。five5，数量大于一，后面跟可数名词复数。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _________ a library last year. ( )</p><p>A.has B.were C.was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：去年有一个图书馆。were是are的过去式，was是am/is的过去式，本题考查there be句型，横线后面是名词单数，用was。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是否相符：I have a beautiful scarf. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605262446117660_ST/SYS202101050605262446117660_ST.001.png" width="133" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我有一条漂亮的围巾。图片是一条围巾，句子与图片相符。故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是否相符：What a heavy rain! <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605263377920477_ST/SYS202101050605263377920477_ST.001.png" width="84" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：多大的雨啊！图片显示下大雨，句子与图片相符。故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是否相符：Her school bag is on the desk. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605264358970554_ST/SYS202101050605264358970554_ST.001.png" width="97" height="137" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她的书包在桌子上。图片显示书包在椅子上挂着，句子与图片不符。故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是否相符：That is my sister’s wallet. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605265549550448_ST/SYS202101050605265549550448_ST.001.png" width="122" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那是我姐姐/妹妹的钱包。图片是钱包，句子与图片相符。故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断：This pair of gloves is ten yuan. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/05/06/f6849b98/SYS202101050605266410923449_ST/SYS202101050605266410923449_ST.001.png" width="141" height="118" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这副手套十元。图片显示手套20元，题干与图片不符合，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择恰当的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, there were.</p><p>B. There were one thousand students.</p><p>C. A warm jacket and a pair of gloves.</p><p>D. No, it wasn’t.</p><p>E. It’s in front of Miss White’s.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Where is my bike? （______）</p><p>【2】What does she often wear on snowy days? （______）</p><p>【3】Were there any computers ten years ago? （______）</p><p>【4】Was the wallet in your coat last night? （______）</p><p>【5】How many students were there at the school twenty years ago? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给各项汉语意思：</p><p>A. Yes, there were. 是的，有。</p><p>B. There were one thousand students. 有一千名学生。</p><p>C. A warm jacket and a pair of gloves. 一件暖和的夹克和一副手套。</p><p>D. No, it wasn’t. 不，它不在。</p><p>E. It’s in front of Miss White’s. 在怀特小姐的门前。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：我的自行车在哪？答语回答地点，选项E符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：她经常在雪天穿什么？答语回答穿的衣服，选项C符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：十年前有电脑吗？Were开头的一般疑问句，用were回答，选项A符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：昨晚钱包在你外套里吗？Was开头的一般疑问句，用was回答，选项D符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：二十年前这所学校有多少学生？答语回答数量，选项B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where are your car yesterday? （______）_________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A was </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你的车昨天在哪里？yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，are改为was，故把选项A改为was，故答案为A；was。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you wear on a rainings day? （______）_________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C rainy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：下雨天你穿什么？在雨天on rainy days，故把选项C改为rainy，故答案为C；rainy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are any flowers in the park. （______）_________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B some </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：公园里有一些花。any用在否定句或一般疑问句中，some用在肯定句中，此句是肯定句。故答案为B，some。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It is a sun day. （______）_________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C sunny </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这是一个阳光明媚的日子。名词前有形容词修饰，sun太阳，sunny阳光明媚的，故把选项C改为sunny，故答案为C；sunny。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的句子补全对话。</p><p>Liu: Were you at this school thirty years ago?</p><p>Wu: Yes. I was. 【1】</p><p>Liu: Was there a library?</p><p>Wu. 【2】 But there weren’t so many books in it.</p><p>Liu: Were there any trees?</p><p>Wu: 【3】 Look, they are still here.</p><p>Liu: 【4】</p><p>Wu: No. there wasn’t.</p><p>Liu: How many students were there at that time?</p><p>Wu: 【5】</p><p>A.About six hundred students.</p><p>B.Yes there were.</p><p>C.But the school was small at that time.</p><p>D.Yes. there was.</p><p>E.Was there a computer room thirty years ago?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>由前文问句Were you at this school thirty years ago?你三十年前在这个学校吗？可知，此处回答完后，应介绍学校情况，C选项But the school was small at that time.但是学校那时候很小。符合要求，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>由问句Was there a library?是图书馆吗？可知，由was引导的一般疑问句，回答需用Yes或No和was回答，D选项Yes. there was.是的，有。符合要求，故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>由问句Were there any trees?有树吗？可知由were引导的一般疑问句，回答需用Yes或No和were回答，B选项Yes there were.是的，有。符合要求，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>由答语No. there wasn’t.没有可知，问句应为一般疑问句。E选项Was there a computer room thirty years ago?三十年前有电脑教室吗？符合要求，故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>由问句How many students were there at that time?那时有多少学生可知，由how many多少提问的句子，回答应提到数量，A选项About six hundred students.大约600名学生。符合要求，故选A。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】重排句子组对话。</p><p>（______） I was at the zoo with my parents.</p><p>（______） Yes, there were some new animals.</p><p>（______） Where were you yesterday?</p><p>（______） Really? I’ll go to see them this weekend.</p><p>（______） Were there any animals at the zoo?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】2 4 1 5 3 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我和父母在动物园。</p><p>是的，有一些新的动物。</p><p>你昨天在哪儿？</p><p>真的吗？这个周末我要去看他们。</p><p>动物园里有动物吗？</p><p>排序后的答案：</p><p>你昨天在哪儿？Where were you yesterday?</p><p>我和父母在动物园。I was at the zoo with my parents.</p><p>动物园里有动物吗？Were there any animals at the zoo?</p><p>是的，有一些新的动物。Yes, there were some new animals.</p><p>真的吗？这个周末我要去看他们。Really? I’ll go to see them this weekend.</p><p>故答案为24153。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话选择正确答案。</p><p>Bill: Where were you yesterday, Dave?</p><p>Dave: I was in the park with my parents.</p><p>Bill: Were there many people?</p><p>Dave: Yes. There were a lot of people. And the weather was fine. We had a good time. Where were you yesterday?</p><p>Bill: I was at home. I had to do my homework.</p><p>Dave: Oh. I have to go shopping now. I need to buy a scarf for my sister’s birthday.</p><p>Bill: Well, I also want to buy a pair of sunglasses. Let’s go.</p><p>Dave: All right.</p><p>【1】Dave was _________ with his parents yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.in the cinema B.in the park C.in the supermarket</p><p>【2】There were _________ people there. ( )</p><p>A.no B.not any C.many</p><p>【3】Bill was at home and he had to _________. ( )</p><p>A.do his homework B.play the violin C.learn English</p><p>【4】Dave will go shopping with _________. ( )</p><p>A.his parents B.Bill C.his sister</p><p>【5】Dave needs to buy a _________ for his sister and Bill would like to buy a pair of_________. ( )</p><p>A.wallet; sunglasses B.scarf; sunglasses C.scarf; gloves</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：戴夫昨天和他父母_______。A在电影院，B在公园，C在超市，根据“Dave: I was in the park with my parents.”可知戴夫昨天和他父母在公园。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：那里有______人。A没有，B没有，C很多，根据“Bill: Were there many people? Dave: Yes. There were a lot of people.”可知那里有很多人。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：比尔在家，他不得不_____。A做作业，B拉小提琴，C学习英语，根据“Bill: I was at home. I had to do my homework.”可知比尔不得不在家做作业。故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：戴夫要和_______去购物。A他的父母，B比尔，C他姐姐，根据“Dave: Oh. I have to go shopping now. I need to buy a scarf for my sister’s birthday. Bill: Well, I also want to buy a pair of sunglasses. Let’s go. Dave: All right.”可知戴夫要和比尔去购物，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：戴夫需要为他妹妹买一条_______，比尔想要买一副_______。A钱包；眼镜，B围巾，眼镜，C围巾，手套，根据“Dave: Oh. I have to go shopping now. I need to buy a scarf for my sister’s birthday. Bill: Well, I also want to buy a pair of sunglasses.”可知戴夫要为妹妹买一条围巾，比尔想要买一副眼镜，故选B。</p></div>
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