人教PEP版六年级下册小升初模拟测试英语试卷（五）
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出画线字母发音不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.map B.cat C.make </p><p>【2】A.teach B.bread C.eat </p><p>【3】A.hot B.not C.nose </p><p>【4】A.ride B.sing C.swim </p><p>【5】A.red B.bed C.evening </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A地图，B猫，划线部分都发/æ/；C制作，划线部分发/ei/，与其他两项发音不同，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A教，C吃，划线部分都发/i:/；B面包，划线部分发/e/，与其他两项发音不同，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A热的，B不是，划线部分都发/ɒ/；C鼻子，划线部分发/əu/，与其他两项发音不同，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>B唱歌，C游泳，划线部分都发/i/；A划线部分发/ai/，与其他两项发音不同，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A红色的，B床，划线部分都发/e/，C晚上，划线部分发/i/，与其他两项发音不同，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列图片序号填入相应的短语后。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/23/06/ead67343/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST.001.png" width="97" height="110" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/23/06/ead67343/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST.002.png" width="93" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/23/06/ead67343/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST.003.png" width="101" height="109" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> D.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/23/06/ead67343/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST.004.png" width="99" height="105" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/23/06/ead67343/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST/SYS202101230605185818802226_ST.005.png" width="102" height="108" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【1】visit her grandparents （______）</p><p>【2】go fishing （______）</p><p>【3】read newspapers （______）</p><p>【4】wash clothes （______）</p><p>【5】ride a bike （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>拜访她的祖父母，C符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>去钓鱼，A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>读报纸，B符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>洗衣服，E符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>骑自行车，D符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Some students go to school by bike, and ________ walk to school. ( )</p><p>A.another B.other C.others</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：一些学生骑自行车上学，其他人走路去上学。A另一个的（三者或三者以上），后接名词；B其他的，后接名词；C其他人。该句缺少主语，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Shanghai is ________ the east of China and ________ the west of Japan. ( )</p><p>A.in; in B.to; to C.in; to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：上海在中国的东部，在日本的西面。in表示方位，含义为在……之内，即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围（管辖）之内；to表示方位，含义是在……面，即一个地方在另一个地方范围之外，互不管辖。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a bridge ________ the river. Be careful when you ________ it. ( )</p><p>A.across; over B.over; cross C.over; across</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：河上有一座桥。你过桥时小心点。over在……上方；across穿过，是副词；cross穿过，是动词=walk across。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Ice-cream usually ________ so students like to eat it after school. ( )</p><p>A.tastes well B.tastes good C.taste well</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：冰淇淋通常尝起来很美味，所以学生们放学后喜欢吃。Ice-cream冰淇淋，在本题是不可数名词，看作单数，所以动词也要用三单，所以C错误；taste尝起来，是系动词，后加形容词，well是副词，所以A错误，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you ________ books ________ the library? ( )</p><p>A.borrow; from B.borrow; to C.borrows; to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：你从图书馆借书吗？borrow sth from从……借，固定搭配。该句是一般疑问句，动词要用原形。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ do you go to the park? ( )</p><p>—Twice a week.</p><p>A.How long B.How often C.How much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：—你多久去一次公园？—一周两次。A多久，询问时间的长短；B多久一次，询问频率；C多少，询问数量或价钱。Twice a week.一周两次，是频率，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I plan ________ every morning. ( )</p><p>A.exercising B.exercise C.to exercise</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我计划每天早上锻炼。plan to do sth 打算做某事，exercise锻炼。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How often do you go swimming? ( )</p><p>—________.I can't swim at all.</p><p>A.Always B.Never C.Usually</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：—你多久去游泳一次？—从不。我根本不会游泳。A总是；B从不；C通常。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are five and two in the room. ( )</p><p>A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题主要考察学生对名词的复数用法的运用, Japanese单复数同形，German的复数是直接+s, 故选择C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There were lots of dinosaurs many years ago. Some of ________ ate plants. ( )</p><p>A.them B.their C.it</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：许多年前，有许多恐龙。有些恐龙以植物为食。A他们；B他们的；C它。them代指前一句的恐龙，因为of是介词，所以后面的代词用宾格。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We want to play __________(电脑) games when we are free.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】computer</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：空闲时，我们就想玩电脑游戏。computer电脑，故答案为computer。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】These flowers are __________(黄色的).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】yellow</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：这些花是黄色的。yellow黄色的，故答案为yellow。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My sister is a __________(医生) in the Children's Hospital.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】doctor</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我的姐姐是儿童医院的医生。doctor医生，a+可数名词单数，故答案为doctor。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】In this photo the boys are playing __________(篮球).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】basketball</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：在这张照片里，男孩们正在打篮球。basketball篮球，故答案为basketball。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I went to my grandparents home with my mother last __________(星期六).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Saturday</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：上周六我和妈妈一起去了爷爷奶奶家。Saturday星期六，故答案为Saturday。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The apple is __________ (更重的) than the pear.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】heavier</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：苹果比梨重。heavy重的，比较级是heavier。故答案为heavier。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yesterday Chen Jie __________ (洗)her clothes.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】washed</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：昨天陈洁洗衣服了。该句是一般过去时，所以动词用一般过去式，wash洗，过去式为washed，故答案为washed。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are two big __________ (图书馆) in this city</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】libraries</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在这座城市有两个大的图书馆。图书馆library，two后加可数名词复数，所以用libraries，故答案为libraries。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! She is __________ (跑) after a dog.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】running</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：看！她正在追一只狗。run跑，run after追赶，该句是现在进行时，所以动词要用现在分词形式，故答案为running。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ (春天) is my favourite season.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Spring</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：春天是我最喜欢的季节。spring春天，因为在句子开头，所以s要大写。故答案为Spring。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的应答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. It's five o'clock.</p><p>B. Yes, it is ready.</p><p>C. I get up at 6:30.</p><p>D. No, it's eight o'clock.</p><p>E. I'm in New York.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What time is it? （________）</p><p>【2】Where are you? （________）</p><p>【3】Is breakfast ready? （________）</p><p>【4】Is it seven o'clock?  （________）</p><p>【5】What time do you get up? （________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句: think, reading room, in, the, is, I, she (.)</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I think she is in the reading room.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>think认为，reading room阅览室，in在……里，the定冠词，is是，I我，she她，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我认为她在阅览室。故答案为I think she is in the reading room.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句: in, living room, the, is, Kitty, TV, watching (.)</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Kitty is watching TV in the living room.</p><p>【解析】</p><p> in在……里，living room客厅，the定冠词，is是，Kitty吉蒂，TV电视，watching观看，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：吉蒂正在客厅看电视。故答案为Kitty is watching TV in the living room.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句: know, also, Australia, I, city, the, capital, of (.)</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I also know the capital city of Australia.</p><p>【解析】</p><p> know知道，also也，Australia澳大利亚，I我，city城市，the定冠词，capital首都，of……的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我也知道澳大利亚的首都。故答案为I also know the capital city of Australia.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句: us, about, school, your, Tell, old (.)</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Tell us about your old school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>us我们，about关于，school学校，your你的，Tell告诉，old旧的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义连成句子：告诉我们关于你以前学校的事情。故答案为Tell us about your old school.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句: nice, Look, that, at, photo (.)</p><p>____________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Look at that nice photo.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>nice精美的，Look看，that那个，at在，photo照片，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义连成句子：看那张精美的照片。故答案为Look at that nice photo.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mrs. Green made a birthday cake for me last Sunday. (用now改写)</p><p>Mrs green ____________ ____________ a birthday cake for me now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is making </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：上周日格林先生给我做了个生日蛋糕。该句是一般过去时。now是现在进行时的时间状语，所以要将动词变成be+v-ing形式，故答案为is，making。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We usually finish our homework before dinner. (用she改写)</p><p>She usually ____________ ____________ homework before dinner.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】finishes her </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我们通常在晚饭前完成家庭作业。该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词是finish，宾语是our homework ，用she改写句子，那么主语变成了第三人称单数，所以动词也用三单finishes，our homework 要变成her homework，故答案为finishes，her。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The clothes make the room messy. (对画线部分提向)</p><p>____________ ____________ the room messy?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What makes </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：衣服使得房间变乱。分析该句，The clothes是主语，make是谓语动词，划线部分为主语，是物，所以用what提问，what看作单数，所以动词用三单，故答案为What，makes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The children are going to Canada next week. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>____________ ____________ going to Canada next week?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Who is </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：孩子们下周将要去加拿大。划线部分是主语，是人，所以用who来提问，看作单数，所以谓语动词用三单，故答案为Who，is。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr. Brown is from England. (同义句转换)</p><p>Mr. Brown ____________ ____________ England.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】comes from </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：布朗先生来自英国。be from=come from来自，Mr. Brown是第三人称单数，所以动词也用三单，故答案为comes，from。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成短文。</p><p>Last week Henry 1.________ (be) very happy. On Sunday, he 2.________ (visit) his grandparents. On Monday, he 3.________ (not go) to school. He watched TV at home. It was really relaxing. And on Tuesday, he 4.________ (take) a Chinese lesson. On Wednesday, he 5.________ (play) soccer with his friends. What 6.________ (do) he do last Thursday? He 7.________ (buy) some books. The next day he 8.________ (go) to the Great Wall. On Saturday, he 9.________ (fly) a kite. What a good time Henry had! 10.________ (be) you happy last week?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. was 2. visited 3. didn’t go 4. took 5. played 6. did 7. bought 8. went 9. flied 10. Were </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and choose. 阅读理解。你喜欢音乐吗？你知道音乐能提高你的学习成绩吗？请读下面短文，判断正误。正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。</p><p>In every country in the world, people make music and listen to music. In many schools, children have music lessons. In their lessons, they can learn to sing songs and play music on the piano or guitar. But do you know that learning music can help your reading, spelling and maths, too?</p><p>In the USA, scientists tested 90 school children. If children had more music and art lessons, they could get better marks in maths. Their reading was better, too.</p><p>(New words: world世界， test 测试)</p><p>【1】People make music and listen to music in the world. （_________）</p><p>【2】Children have many music lessons in many schools. （_________）</p><p>【3】Learning music can’t help your reading, spelling and maths. （_________）</p><p>【4】In the passage “marks” means “分数”. （_________）</p><p>【5】Learning art can also help your maths and reading. （_________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>同学们，你们会用英语来介绍职业吗，试试看吧。写一篇小作文，从职业、爱好、交通方式等方面介绍一下你和你的家人。不少于50词。</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文：</p><p>There are three people in my family. My parents and I . My father is a doctor. He works in a Children’s Hospital. He likes playing basketball. He goes to work by car every day. My mother is a scientist. She works in a university. She likes drawing pictures. She goes to work with my father. I am Tom. I am a student. I like playing football. I usually go to school on foot. I have a happy family.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
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