教科版（广州）英语六年级上册Unit 6 The secret to good health 练习卷
题型：※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________ ( )</p><p>—I have a headache.</p><p>A.What's the matter, Judy?</p><p>B.Where are you, Judy?</p><p>C.Who are you?</p><p>D.What are you doing, Judy?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>—_______？—我头疼。A选项Judy，你怎么啦？B选项Judy，你在哪里？C选项你是谁？D选项Judy，你在做什么？根据答语可知A选项符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I think walking is ________ our health.</p><p>A. good at   B. bad at   C. well in    D. good for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We should not eat ________ junk food.</p><p>A. too many    B. too much    C. many too   D. much too</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Did you ________ some medicine?</p><p>A. take     B. eat       C. drink D. have</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】________ you have a cold?</p><p>A. Do      B. Are     C. Can D. Should</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My grandfather takes exercises ________ two hours every day.</p><p>A. with B. in C. as D. for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you know the secret _________ good health?</p><p>A. in B. on C. at D. to</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Can you find the answer _________ the question?</p><p>A. in B. on C. at D. to</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s the matter with you? ( )</p><p>—I caught __________ fever and had to stay in __________ bed.</p><p>A.a; / B.a; the</p><p>C.a; a D.the; the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你怎么了？我发烧了并且不得不待在床上。catch a fever发烧，stay in bed待在床上，为古固定短语，所以A符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible.</p><p>—____________</p><p>A. All right. </p><p>B. Is that so?</p><p>C. Sorry to hear that.</p><p>D. I’m afraid so.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.</p><p>A. to    B. of   C. at    D. on </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.</p><p>A.for; in   B.on; at   C.with; at    D.for; at</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays. ( )</p><p>A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is nothing __________ tomorrow afternoon, is there?   ( )</p><p>No. We can have a game of table tennis.</p><p>A.on B./</p><p>C.out D.up</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—明天下午什么也没有，有吗？—是的。我们可以举行一次乒乓球比赛。tomorrow afternoon明天下午，前面不加任何限定词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981. ( )</p><p>A. in B. at C. on D. since</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What's the matter to you?  （_____）____________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C with </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你怎么了？what's matter with you?你怎么了？是用介词with，故答案为C；with。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My father often eats too many food.  （_____）____________</p><p> A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C much </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我爸爸经常吃许多食物。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，故C选项错误，改为much，故答案为C；much。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We are tired, so we want to have rest. （_____）____________</p><p> A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D a rest </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们累的，说以我们想要休息一下。have a rest休息，故答案为D；a rest。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】If you want to stay health, you must take some exercise. （_____）____________</p><p> A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B healthy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：如果你想保持健康，你必须要锻炼。stay后接形容词，health的名词，故答案为B；healthy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The old man might is a doctor.  （_____）____________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C be </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那个老人可能是一个医生。might是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为C；be。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】对话排序 </p><p>①Is it anything serious?</p><p>②My head hurts. I feel terrible. </p><p>③Please sit down. Let me have a look at you. </p><p>④What's wrong with you, young man? </p><p>⑤No, nothing serious. Take this medicine and you can be better soon. </p><p>A.①②④③⑤</p><p>B.④②③①⑤</p><p>C.③④②①⑤</p><p>D.④②①③⑤</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He has a fever. （划线部分提问）</p><p>__________ __________ __________ with him?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What’s the matter </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他发烧了。划线部分是生病了，所以是What's the matter with him? 故答案为What's；the；matter。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom should eat something. （变成否定句）</p><p>Tom __________ eat __________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】shouldn’t anything </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Tom应该吃点东西。改为否定句是not加在should后面，something要变为anything，故答案为shouldn't；anything。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My headache started two days ago. （划线部分提问）</p><p>__________ __________ your headache __________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When did start </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我两天前开始头疼。划线部分是时间，所以是when，句子时态是一般过去时，助动词是did，started要还原成原形，故答案为When；did；start。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a cold. （变成一般疑问句）</p><p>__________ you __________ a cold?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do have </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我感冒了。该句是含有实意动词的陈述句，变为一般疑问句主语改为第二人称，需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；have。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She has a toothache. （变成否定句）</p><p>She __________ __________ a toothache.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】doesn’t have </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她牙疼。句子是一般现在时，没有be动词，要借助动词，主语是三单，所以是does，否定是doesn't，has要变成have，故答案为doesn't； have。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You should drink a lot of water. （改为同义句）</p><p>You should drink __________ __________ water.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】lots of </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你应该多喝水。a lot of = lots of许多，故答案为lots；of。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的) especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.</p><p>【1】You should eat __________ three or four times a week. ( )</p><p>A.fruit and fish</p><p>B.vegetables and mutton</p><p>C.tofu</p><p>D.fruit and vegetables</p><p>【2】Tofu is good for __________.  ( )</p><p>A.young people</p><p>B.old people</p><p>C.young and old people</p><p>D.students</p><p>【3】Why do people have milk?  ( )</p><p>A.It’s delicious.</p><p>B.It’s a kind of drink.</p><p>C.It’s bad for you.</p><p>D.It can help you keep strong.</p><p>【4】You should have milk __________.  ( )</p><p>A.four times a day</p><p>B.five times a week</p><p>C.twice a day</p><p>D.twice a week</p><p>【5】The passage mainly tells us __________.  ( )</p><p>A.how to keep healthy</p><p>B.what health is</p><p>C.why health is important</p><p>D.how often you can eat tofu</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章主要讲了怎样保持健康。</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：你应该一周吃_______三到四次。A水果和鱼，B蔬菜和羊肉，C豆腐，D水果和蔬菜，根据“you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week.”可知一周吃水果和蔬菜三到四次。故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：豆腐对_____有好处。A年轻人，B老人，C年轻人和老人，D学生，根据“Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old.”可知豆腐对年轻人和老人都有好处。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：为什么人们喝牛奶？A它美味。B这是一种饮料。C这对你有坏处。D它能帮助你保持强壮。根据“It can help you to be strong.”可知牛奶能帮助保持强壮。故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：你应该_____喝牛奶。A一天四次，B一周五次，C一天两次，D一周两次，根据“So you should have milk twice a day.”可知应该一天两次喝牛奶。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意：文章主要告诉我们_______。A怎样保持健康，B什么是健康，C为什么健康很重要，D你多久能吃一次豆腐，根据全文可知文章主要告诉我们怎样保持健康。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>以“My healthy life”为题写一篇小作文。</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>I have a healthy life. I get up early and never go to bed too late every day. I have healthy food. I like drinking milk. I exercise every day. I usually play football with my friends after school. I like healthy life.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用我的健康的是生活。包含每天做的事情，一些健康的生活方式，注意逻辑性，最后写完一天可以总结自己。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词： get up起床，have breakfast吃早饭，exercise锻炼</p><p>参考句型：I get up…；Sometimes I…；</p></div>
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