牛津上海版（三起）英语六年级下册Unit 12 The five peas 练习卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列基数词相对应的序数词。</p><p>【1】one ___________</p><p>【2】three ___________</p><p>【3】five ___________</p><p>【4】eight ___________</p><p>【5】nine ___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】first</p><p>【2】third</p><p>【3】fifth</p><p>【4】eighth</p><p>【5】ninth</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】one1，序数词是first，故答案为first。</p><p>【2】three3，序数词是third，故答案为third。</p><p>【3】five5，序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。</p><p>【4】eight8，序数词是eighth，故答案为eighth。</p><p>【5】nine，序数词是ninth，故答案为ninth。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列基数词相对应的序数词。</p><p>【1】twenty-one ___________</p><p>【2】two ___________</p><p>【3】ten ___________</p><p>【4】eleven ___________</p><p>【5】twelve ___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】twenty-first</p><p>【2】second</p><p>【3】tenth</p><p>【4】eleventh</p><p>【5】twelfth</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>twenty-one二十一，序数词只把个位变为序数词用可以了。故答案为twenty-first。</p><p>【2】</p><p>two二，序数词是特殊的，second，故答案为second。</p><p>【3】</p><p>ten十，序数词在后面加th，tenth，故答案为tenth。</p><p>【4】</p><p>eleven十一，序数词在后面加th，eleven，故答案为eleventh。</p><p>【5】</p><p>twelve十二，序数词把ve变为f再加th，twelfth，故答案为twelfth。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选译恰当的译文。</p><p> </p><p>A. 你们会成为好的子弹。</p><p>B. 第二个豌豆掉进了水里</p><p>C. 他们很兴奋。</p><p>D. 我们会生长得越来越大。</p><p>E. 第三个和第四个豌豆是懒惰的。</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】We’ll grow bigger and bigger. （_______）</p><p>【2】You’ll make good bullets. （_______）</p><p>【3】The third and the fourth peas were lazy. （_______）</p><p>【4】The second pea fell into some water. （_______）</p><p>【5】They were very excited. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>We’ll grow bigger and bigger.汉语翻译为我们会生长得越来越大。故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>You’ll make good bullets. 汉语翻译为你们会成为好的子弹。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>The third and the fourth peas were lazy. 汉语翻译为第三个和第四个豌豆是懒惰的。故选E。</p><p>【4】</p><p>The second pea fell into some water. 汉语翻译为第二个豌豆掉进了水里。故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>They were very excited. 汉语翻译为他们很兴奋。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The __________ (two) pea fell into some water.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】second</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：第二个豌豆掉进了一些水里。第二个用序数词second，故答案为second。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The pea is __________ (grow) bigger and taller.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】growing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个豌豆正在变得越来越大，越来越高。正在做某事用现在进行时态，谓语动词be doing结构，故答案为growing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We are very __________ (exciting) to hear the news.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】excited</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们听到消息非常兴奋。修饰人用excited形式，exciting一般用来修饰物，故答案为excited。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ (pea) lived together in a pod.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Peas</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：豌豆们一起居住在豆荚里。根据语境，主语应该是复数，同时注意句首首字母大写，故答案为Peas。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You’ll __________ (make) good bullets.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】make</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你将要做出好的子弹。you'll是you will的缩写，will情态动词，后面用动词原形，故答案为make。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ________ days in a week. ( )</p><p>A.the seven B.seventh C.the seventh D.seven</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一周有7天。7天用基数词seven，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sunday is the __________ day of the week. ( )</p><p>A.first B.second C.seventh</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：周日是一周的第一天。A第一，B第二，C第七，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She watered the flowers _______.（ ）</p><p>A. tomorrow B. sometimes C. yesterday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We’re going to _____ mountains  tomorrow.</p><p>A  climb       Bclimbed      Cclimbing</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>be going to 表示一般将来时，后加动词原形，故选择A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom is __________ than Daming. (      )</p><p>A. taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you want _______ home? (     )</p><p>A. go B. go to C. to go to D. to go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Thank you. ( ) </p><p>— .</p><p>A. No, thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You can get off at ________ stop. ( )</p><p>A.three B.third C.the three D.the third</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你可以在第三站下车。第三站用序数词third，同时序数词前需要加定冠词the，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I am ________. (     )</p><p>A.first B.the first one C.one first D.one</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The oranges are ________ the stairs. ( )</p><p>A.fall down B.falling down C.fall into D.falling into</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些桔子正在滚下楼梯。滚下fall down，滚进fall into，正在进行，用进行时态be doing结构，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We will live here forever. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Will you live here forever?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们将永久居住在这里。改为一般疑问句will提前，we改为you，故答案为Will you live here forever?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The boy took the peas out of the pod. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did the boy take the peas out of the pod?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个男孩把豌豆从豆荚里拿出来。主语是男孩，时态是过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，实义动词用原形，故答案为Did the boy take the peas out of the pod?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The third and the fourth peas were lazy. (改为否定句)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The third and the fourth peas were not lazy.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：第三个和第四个豌豆非常懒惰。改为否定句直接were后面加not即可，故答案为The third and the fourth peas were not lazy.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 Five peas live in a pod. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many peas live in a pod?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：5个豌豆生活在豆荚里。划线数字5，问数量用how many来提问，故答案为How many peas live in a pod?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They were very excited. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Were they very excited?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们非常兴奋。改为一般疑问句，把were提前即可，故答案为Were they very excited?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】soon, world, will, the, see, we (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We will soon see the world.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>soon很快，world世界，will将要，the定冠词，表示特指，see看，we我们，根据所给句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们很快将要看世界，故答案为We will soon see the world. </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】here, will, live, forever, we (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We will live here forever.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>here,这儿，will将，live居住，forever永远，we我们，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们将永远住在这里。故答案为We will live here forever.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】into, the, pea, fell, second, water, some (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The second pea fell into some water.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>the定冠词，表示特指，pea豌豆，fell into掉入, second第二，water水， some一些。根据所给句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：第二个豌豆掉进了一些水里。故答案为The second pea fell into some water.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】sun, will, the, I, fly, to (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I will fly to the sun.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>sun太阳，will将要，the定冠词，I我，fly to飞向，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我将飞向太阳。故答案为I will fly to the sun.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】useful, I, something, do, will (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I will do something useful.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>useful有用的，I我，something一些事，do做，will将要，根据所给句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我将做些有用的事，故答案为I will do something useful.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We’ll grow big and stronger. （____） __________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B bigger </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们会变得越来越大，越来越强。越来越用形容词的比较级，bigger和stronger并列，故答案为B；bigger。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】One day, a boy picks a book. （____） __________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B picked </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一天，一个男孩捡起了一本书。one day说明是过去时态，picks要改为picked，故答案为B；picked。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Soon it grew into an plant with some green leaves. （____） __________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A a </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它很快就长成了一棵有很多绿色叶子的植物。plant的第一个发音是辅音音素，用a表示一个，故答案为A；a。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The third and the four peas were lazy. （______） __________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B fourth </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：第三个和四个豌豆很懒。序数词前加定冠词the，所以选项B改为序数词fourth，故答案为B；fourth。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】One by one, the peas flew in the sky. （______） __________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C into </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：豌豆一个接一个飞上了天空。fly into飞入……，固定词组，所以选项C改为into，故答案为C；into。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解 </p><p>Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor. Every day, he takes a lift (电梯) up and down.</p><p>One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought many things. They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall. It said, "Dear sirs, there's something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now." The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked.</p><p>At last they stood in front of their door feeling very tired. Mr. White began to look for the keys, but he could not find them. Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice, "Oh, no! I've left my keys in the car."</p><p>【1】Mr. White lives on the ________ floor. ( )</p><p>A. 12th B. 14th  C. 16th</p><p>【2】Does he take a lift every day? ( )</p><p>A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. I don't know.</p><p>【3】Did they buy many things? ( )</p><p>A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn't.  C. Yes, they were</p><p>【4】Why didn't they use the lift? Because ________. ( )</p><p>A. they wanted to exercise their bodies</p><p>B. they like walking upstairs</p><p>C. there's something wrong with the lift</p><p>【5】Where were the keys? ( )</p><p>A. At home. B. In the car. C. In his bag.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C </p><p>【2】 A </p><p>【3】 A </p><p>【4】 C </p><p>【5】 B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据 He lives on the sixteenth floor.知，他居住在第16层，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】根据 Every day, he takes a lift (电梯) up and down.知，他每天乘电梯上下，故答案为A。</p><p>【3】根据 he went shopping with his little son and bought many things.知，他和他的小儿子去购物买了许多东西，故答案A。</p><p>【4】根据Dear sirs, there's something wrong with the lift.知，电梯有一些问题，所以没有乘电梯，故答案为C。</p><p>【5】根据 I've left my keys in the car.知，钥匙放在车里了，故答案为B。</p><p>考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，回答问题。</p></div>
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