admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:44:42

外研版(三起)六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出与其他两个不同类的词。</p><p>【1】A.Tuesday&#xa0;B.June&#xa0;C.Friday</p><p>【2】A.English&#xa0;B.Canada&#xa0;C.French</p><p>【3】A.the UN&#xa0;B.Thanksgiving&#xa0;C.Christmas</p><p>【4】A.candy&#xa0;B.stamp&#xa0;C.sweets</p><p>【5】A.sausage&#xa0;B.fork&#xa0;C.knife</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A.Tuesday周二,B.June六月,C.Friday周五,AC是星期,B是月份,所以B不同,故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A.English英语,B.Canada加拿大,C.French法语,AC是语言,B是国家,所以B不同,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A.the UN联合国,B.Thanksgiving感恩节,C.Christmas圣诞节,BC是节日,A是机构,所以A不同,故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A.candy糖果,B.stamp邮票,C.sweets糖果,AC是吃的食物,B是物品,所以B不同,故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A.sausage香肠,B.fork叉子,C.knife刀子,BC是餐具,A是食物,所以A不同,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出与其他两个不同类的词。</p><p>【1】A.clap&#xa0;B.thousand&#xa0;C.million</p><p>【2】A.strong&#xa0;B.difficult&#xa0;C.body</p><p>【3】A.fly&#xa0;B.collect&#xa0;C.meal</p><p>【4】A.football&#xa0;B.flute&#xa0;C.violin</p><p>【5】A.right&#xa0;B.special&#xa0;C.sound</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. clap 拍手,动词;B. thousand 一千,名词; C. million 百万,名词。A与其它不同,故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. strong 强壮的,形容词;B. difficult 困难的,形容词;C. body 身体,名词。C与其它不同,故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. fly 飞,动词;B. collect 收集,动词;C. meal 一餐,名词。C与其它不同,故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. football 足球,球类名词;B. flute 笛子,乐器名词;C. violin 小提琴,乐器名词。A与其它不同,故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A. right 正确的,形容词;B. special 特殊的,形容词;C. sound 声音,名词。C与其它不同,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He can ______________(read) in Japanese.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】read</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他会用日语读。can后跟动词原形,故答案为read。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Look! The duck is ______________ (swim).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】swimming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:看,鸭子在游泳。由look可知,句子是现在进行时,其动词部分结构为be doing,swim的现在分词是swimming,故答案为swimming。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】We are ______________ (run) in the playground.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】running</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们正在操场上跑步。根据系动词is可知该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故答案为running。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The flag ______________ (have) got fifty stars.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】has</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:国旗上有五十颗星。the flag是第三人称单数,谓语动词have要用其三单形式has,故答案为has。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Amy always ______________ (collect)many Chinese dolls.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】collects</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:艾米总是收集许多中国娃娃。Amy是第三人称单数,谓语动词collect要用其三单形式collects,故答案为collects。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There ______________ (are) some cars in the street yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】were</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:昨天街上有一些车。由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,are的过去式是were,故答案为were。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】______________ (they) names are Sam and Tom.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Their</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们的名字是萨姆和汤姆。name的前面要用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故答案为Their。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Maomao likes ______________ (fly)kites in spring.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】flying</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:毛毛喜欢在春天放风筝。喜欢like后边接名词、代词或者动名词,此处应该为动名词flying。故答案为flying。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】______________ (be) they going to play basketball tomorrow?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Are</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:明天他们将要去打篮球吗?此句为一般将来时的一般疑问句,他们they对应系动词应该用Are,首字母需要大写。故答案为Are。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Can you tell me more about ______________ (America) festivals?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】American</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你能告诉我更多关于美国节日的事吗?这里需要一个形容词来修饰节日,America的形容词形式是American,故答案为American.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】the   favourite   our   is   festival    Spring festival (.)</p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Our favourite festival is the Spring festival.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>the定冠词,favourite最喜欢的,our我们的,is是,festival节日,Spring festival春节,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们最喜欢的节日是春节。故答案为Our favourite festival is the Spring festival.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】in   and   come   please   here   stand   line (!)</p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Come here and stand in line please!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>and和;come来;please请;here这;stand in line站成一排;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:过这边来并站成一排。故答案为Come here and stand in line please!</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】in   the   how   many   states   member   there   are   UN (?)</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many members states are there in the UN?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>in在里面,the定冠词,many很多,states国家,member成员,there引导词,无含义,are系动词,无含义,UN联合国。根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在联合国有多少个成员国?故答案为How many member states are there in the UN?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Sam   photos   me   and   of   took   many   his   dad (.)   </p><p>_____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Sam took many photos of me and his dad.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Sam人名,photos相片,me我,and和,of介词,took拍照,many很多,his他的,dad爸爸。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:Sam给我和他的爸爸拍了很多相片。故答案为Sam took many photos of me and his dad.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】got   a   China   or   book   the US   have   you   about   a   book  about (?)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Have&#xa0;you&#xa0;got&#xa0;a&#xa0;book&#xa0;about&#xa0;China&#xa0;or&#xa0;a&#xa0;book&#xa0;about&#xa0;the&#xa0;US?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>got拥有,a一本,China中国,or或者,book书,the US美国,have助动词,无含义,you你,about关于。根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你有一本关于中国的书还是关于美国的书?故答案为Have you got a book about China or a book about the US?</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】___________ snakes like apples? (     )</p><p>A.Has&#xa0;B.Does&#xa0;C.Do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:蛇喜欢苹果吗?本句中主语为snakes蛇,为复数,谓语动词有like喜欢,在疑问句中,需加上助动词do,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Do you often play ___________ your dolls? (     )</p><p>A.and&#xa0;B.with&#xa0;C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:你经常玩你的洋娃娃吗?play with是固定短语,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】How many ___________ are there in the town? (     )</p><p>A.sheeps&#xa0;B.peoples&#xa0;C.people</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在小镇有多少人?羊sheep的复数还是sheep,人people的复数还是people,此处应该用名词复数。C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’m making a list ___________ things I like doing. (     )</p><p>A.for&#xa0;B.of&#xa0;C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:我在列一张我喜欢做的事情的清单。a list of ……的清单,是 of 所有格,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’d like to have a pen friend in China because I’m ___________ Chinese. (     )</p><p>A.studying&#xa0;B.study&#xa0;C.studies</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我想要有一个中国的笔友,因为我正在学习中文。通过句意,我正在学习中文,可知是现在进行时,应该用现在分词studying。故选A。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】读短文,选择最佳答案。</p><p>This is a picture of a family. The grandpa’s name is Harry Smith. The grandma’s name is Jean Smith. They are very old. They are Americans.</p><p>The father’s name is Lake Smith. He is 44. The mother’s name is Kate Smith. She is 42. They have a son of ten and a daughter of eight.</p><p>The son’s name is John Smith. The daughter’s name is Mary Smith. They are pupils of No.2 Primary School. Kate is a teacher of the same school. Lake is a policeman.</p><p>【1】Lake Smith’s parents are ____________. (     )</p><p>A.Americans&#xa0;B.American&#xa0;C.Chinese</p><p>【2】John’s father is ____________. (     )</p><p>A.44&#xa0;B.42&#xa0;C.very old</p><p>【3】Mary’s mother is a ____________. (     )</p><p>A.policeman&#xa0;B.teacher&#xa0;C.pupil</p><p>【4】The family has ____________ children. (     )</p><p>A.four&#xa0;B.two&#xa0;C.three</p><p>【5】They are in the ____________ school. (     )</p><p>A.some&#xa0;B.same&#xa0;C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:介绍史密斯一家。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:Lake Smith的父母亲是______。根据They are Americans.可知他们是美国的,复数,故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:John的父亲是_____。根据The father’s name is Lake Smith. He is 44. 可知他44岁,故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:Mary的妈妈是一位_____。根据 Kate is a teacher of the same school. 可知她是一位老师,故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:这个家庭有____孩子。根据They have a son of ten and a daughter of eight.可知是两个孩子,故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:他们在______学校。根据They are pupils of No.2 Primary School.可知他们在同一所学校,故选B。</p></div>
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