admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:44:34

人教PEP版英语六年级上册Unit 2 ways to go to school 单元测试卷

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.usually&#xa0;B.behind&#xa0;C.sometimes</p><p>【2】A.plane&#xa0;B.train&#xa0;C.foot</p><p>【3】A.green&#xa0;B.yellow&#xa0;C.traffic</p><p>【4】A.Mrs&#xa0;B.children&#xa0;C.kids</p><p>【5】A.by&#xa0;B.take&#xa0;C.get</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A.经常,B.在......后面,C.有时。AC是频率副词,B是介词,故选B。</p><p>2.A.飞机,B.火车,C.脚,AB是交通工具,C是身体部位,故选C。</p><p>3.A.绿色的,B.黄色的,C.交通,AB是形容词,C是名词,故选C。</p><p>4.A.夫人,B.儿童,C孩子,BC是名词复数,A是称谓,故选A。.</p><p>5.A.靠,B.拿,C.得到,BC是动词,A是介词,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I usually go to school ___________ foot. Sometimes I go to school ___________ bus. (    )</p><p>A.by; by&#xa0;B.on; by&#xa0;C.by; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我经常步行去学校。有时我乘公交车去学校。步行on foot,乘公交车by bus,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】___________ at a yellow light. (    )</p><p>A.Slow down and stop&#xa0;B.Stop and wait&#xa0;C.Go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在黄灯是______。A.Slow down and stop减慢速度停下来,B.Stop and wait 停下来等,C.Go走,所以A符合句意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】You can ___________ the No.15 bus to the cinema. (    )</p><p>A.by&#xa0;B.go&#xa0;C.take</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你可以乘15路公共汽车去电影院。A.乘,介词,B.去,C.乘车,情态动词后需要动词原形,根据题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】It's not far, we can go to school ___________. (    )</p><p>A.by train&#xa0;B.by plane&#xa0;C.on foot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:离得不远,我们步行去学校。A.乘火车,B.乘飞机,C.步行,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—___________ does your father go to work? (    )</p><p>—By car.</p><p>A.Where&#xa0;B.How&#xa0;C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:— 你的爸爸怎样去上班?—乘自行车。对方式提问用疑问词how,A.哪里,B.怎样,C.什么,根据题意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/20/06/88e042ae/SYS202102200605035550687034_ST/SYS202102200605035550687034_ST.001.png" width="78" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  (    )</p><p>A.People must wear a hat in the USA.</p><p>B.People on bikes must wear a helmet in the USA.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:A.在美国,人们必须戴帽子。B.在美国骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。根据常识得知美国骑自行车必须戴头盔,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/20/06/88e042ae/SYS202102200605036741266928_ST/SYS202102200605036741266928_ST.001.png" width="78" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  (    )</p><p>A.I go to school by taxi.</p><p>B.I go to the nature park by car.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.I go to school by taxi.我打车去学校。B.I go to the nature park by car.我开车去公园。图片是出租车,所以A符合,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/20/06/88e042ae/SYS202102200605037802317005_ST/SYS202102200605037802317005_ST.001.png" width="78" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  (    )</p><p>A.You must stop and wait at the red light.</p><p>B.You must look right before crossing the road.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.你必须停下来等红灯。B.过马路前你必须向右看。图片显示向右,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/20/06/88e042ae/SYS202102200605039344768490_ST/SYS202102200605039344768490_ST.001.png" width="78" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  (    )</p><p>A.The light is red now. Let's go!</p><p>B.The light is red now. We can't go!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.The light is red now.Let's go!现在是红灯。让我们走吧。B.The light is red now.We can't go!现在是红灯。我们不能走。图片是红灯,不能走,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/20/06/88e042ae/SYS202102200605040575495643_ST/SYS202102200605040575495643_ST.001.png" width="78" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  (    )</p><p>A.Don't touch the door. You can see this in the subway.</p><p>B.Don't open the door. It's very dangerous.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.Don't touch the door. You can see this in the subway.不要摸那个门。你可以在地铁上看到这个。B.Don't open the door. It's very dangerous.不要打开门。它是非常危险的。图片是不能触摸门的意思,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择正确的答语。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. He usually goes by bus.</p><p>B. Yes, it is.</p><p>C. It's near the science museum.</p><p>D. Go straight and turn left at the bookstore.</p><p>E. It's green. We can go.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】How does Mike go to school? (______)</p><p>【2】How can I get to the post office? (______)</p><p>【3】Where is the cinema? (______)</p><p>【4】What colour is the light? (______)</p><p>【5】Is the park far from here? (______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:迈克怎么去上学?答语说方式,A选项他通常乘公共汽车去。符合语境,故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:我怎样才能到达邮局?答语说路线,D选项直行,然后在书店向左拐。符合语境,故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:电影院在哪里?答语说地点,C选项它在科学博物馆附近。符合语境,故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:交通灯是什么颜色?答语说颜色,E选项绿灯。我们可以通过。符合语境,故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:公园离这远吗?答语用yes或no回答,B选项,是的,远。符合语境,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Amy和Tom走在上学的路上,他们一边走一边谈论交通方式和交通规则。选择合适的选项补全对话。</p><p>Amy: 【1】</p><p>Tom: Hi, Amy! Let's go to school.</p><p>Amy: OK! 【2】</p><p>Tom: Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go to school by subway.</p><p>Amy: 【3】</p><p>Tom: Yes, I do.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light. 【4】</p><p>Amy: You are right.Look! 【5】 Let's go!</p><p>A.It’s a green light.</p><p>B.Hello, Tom!</p><p>C.How do you go to school?</p><p>D.Do you know the traffic lights?</p><p>E.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>艾米:你好汤姆!</p><p>汤姆:嗨,艾米!我们去上学吧。</p><p>艾米:好的!你怎么上学的?</p><p>汤姆:通常我是在上学校。有时候我乘地铁上学。</p><p>艾米:你知道红绿灯吗?</p><p>汤姆:是的,我知道。停在红绿灯前等轻。走在绿灯的时候。减速,遇黄灯停车。</p><p>艾米:是的对。看! 这是绿灯。走吧!</p><p>A.这是绿灯。</p><p>B.喂,汤姆!</p><p>C.你怎样去学校啊?</p><p>D.你知道红绿灯吗?</p><p>E.在黄灯下停车。</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据下句句意:嗨,艾米!可只是打招呼,选项B. Hello, Tom! .喂,汤姆!符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据下句句意:通常我是在上学校。可知是问方式,选项C. How do you go to school? 你怎样去学校啊?符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据下句句意:是的,我知道。可知是回答一般疑问句,选项D. Do you know the traffic lights? 你知道红绿灯吗?符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据上句句意:停在红绿灯前等轻。走在绿灯的时候。可知是说的交通灯,选项E. Slow down and stop at a yellow light. 减速,遇黄灯停车。符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据下句句意:让我们走吧。可知是说的绿灯行,选项A. It’s a green light. 这是绿灯。符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I walk to school.(改为同义句) </p><p>I go to school ___________ ___________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】on    foot    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>我走路去学校的表达方式是:I walk to school. 或者I go to school on foot. 故答案为on;foot。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】They go to work by bus.(对画线部分提问) </p><p>___________ ___________ they go to work?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How    do    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们乘公共汽车去上班。对by bus提问,用疑问词how,主语是they,句子含有实意动词go,所以借助于助动词do,首字母大写,故答案为How;do。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The nature park is next to the zoo.(对画线部分提问) </p><p>___________ ___________ the nature park?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where    is    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:公园在动物园的旁边。划线部分是地点,所以是where提问,故答案为Where;is。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】wait light stop red and a at(.) </p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Stop and wait at a red light.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>wait等,light灯,stop停下来,red红,and和,a一个,at在,句子是祈使句,根据词义可连成句子:在红灯时停下来等。故答案为Stop and wait at a red light.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】the get USA from to how China you do(?)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How do you get to the USA from China?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>the USA美国,from从,get to到达,how怎么样,China中国,you你,do助动词,由问号和特殊疑问词可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义可连成句子:你怎么从中国到美国?故答案为How do you get to the USA from China?</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确答案。</p><p>Hello! My name is John. I'm eleven years old. My home is far from my school. I usually go to school by bike. Sometimes I go to school by bus, because it's fast.</p><p>I have a good friend. His name is Peter. Peter is twelve years old. His home is near the school. He often goes to school on foot. On weekends, Peter and I often go to the park by subway. We play football there. It is very interesting.</p><p>【1】John usually goes to school _________. (    )</p><p>A.by bus&#xa0;B.by bike&#xa0;C.on foot</p><p>【2】John sometimes goes to school by bus because _________. (    )</p><p>A.it's fast&#xa0;B.it's far&#xa0;C.it's near</p><p>【3】Peter is John's _________. (    )</p><p>A.cousin&#xa0;B.brother&#xa0;C.friend</p><p>【4】Peter and John often go to the _________ on weekends. (    )</p><p>A.zoo&#xa0;B.park&#xa0;C.library</p><p>【5】Peter goes to school _________. (    )</p><p>A.by bus&#xa0;B.by subway&#xa0;C.on foot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:约翰通常乘_________去上学。从文中句子“I usually go to school by bike.”得知通常骑自行车上学。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:约翰有时坐公共汽车上学是因为_________。从文中句子“Sometimes I go to school by bus, because it's fast.”得知有时坐公共汽车上学,因为它很快。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:彼得是约翰的_________。从文中句子“I have a good friend. His name is Peter.”得知彼得是约翰的朋友。故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:彼得和约翰周末经常去_________。从文中句子“On weekends, Peter and I often go to the park by subway.”得知彼得和约翰周末经常乘地铁去公园。故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:彼得_________去上学。从文中句子“He often goes to school on foot.”得知彼得经常步行上学。故选C。</p></div>
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