译林版（三起）英语六年级上册Unit 3 It was there 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出划线部分发音不同的单词。</p><p>【1】A.hear B.near C.year D.bear</p><p>【2】A.stopped B.shouted C.started D.wanted</p><p>【3】A.white B.whose C.why D.what</p><p>【4】A.chat B.chair C.school D.peach</p><p>【5】A.cut B.put C.just D.brush</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p> A选项，B选项和C选项的划线部分发/ɪə/，而D选项的划线部分发/eə/。故答案为D。</p><p>【2】</p><p> B选项，C选项和D选项的划线部分发/ɪd/，而A选项的划线部分发/t/。故答案为A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A选项，C选项和D选项的划线部分发/w/，而B选项的划线部分发/h/。故答案为B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A选项，B选项和D选项的划线部分发/tʃ/，而B选项的划线部分发/k/。故答案为C。</p><p>【5】</p><p> A选项，C选项和D选项的划线部分发/ʌ/，而B选项的划线部分发/ʊ/。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a lot of _________ in spring, and it _________ a lot last spring. ( )</p><p>A.rain; rainy B.rains; rained C.rain; rained D.raining; rains</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：春天有许多____，去年春天天气____。第一空前a lot of 是一个介词短语，后面必须跟名词，rain是不可数就名词，故填rain；第二空根据时间last spring提示可知句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，用rained正确。故答案为rained。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He has a lot of questions _________ the story. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at C.about D.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他有许多____这个故事的问题。A在……里；B在；C关于；D朝向，到。这里用about意思正确。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】Did Nancy _________ after school? ( )</p><p>A.walk home B.walk to home C.walked to home D.walk to the home</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：南希放学后____吗？这是did引导的一般疑问句，构成为Did+主语+动词原形+其他，步行回家用walk home，这里的home是副词，中间不能加介词。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I visited my grandparents _________ last Monday. ( )</p><p>A.on B.at C.in D.不填</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我上个月看望了我的祖父母。这里的Monday前面有last修饰，前面不再用任何介词。故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ Kate’s mother ________ lunch at home? (     )</p><p>A.Do, have B.Does, have C.Does, has D.Do, has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】My father likes _________ at the weekends. ( )</p><p>A.going to fish B.go fishing C.going fish D.going fishing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我爸爸在周末喜欢____。这里是固定搭配like doing sth喜欢做某事，这里用动词go的ing形式；去钓鱼是固定短语go fishing。故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Can you give _________ the fish? ( )</p><p>A.me B.I C.my D.mine</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你能给____鱼吗？这里是动词give的宾语，用宾格me我正确。I我，是主格，my我的，是形容词性物主动词，mine我的，是名词性物主代词，用在这里都不合适。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There _________ a pair of glasses under the newspaper just now. ( )</p><p>A.is B.were C.was D.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：刚才报纸下面有一副眼镜。根据时间just now提示，句子是there be的一般过去时；谓语动词用过去式。构成为there be+主语+其他，a pair of galsses的中心词是a pair，单数。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have _________ paper on the desk. I want to make _________ paper planes. ( )</p><p>A.many; many B.a lot of; many C.much; much D.many; a lot of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我有许多____在桌子上。我想要做____纸飞机。第一空修饰不可数名词paper，用a lot of许多或much许多都正确；但是many不行，many修饰可数名词复数。第二空修饰名词复数paper planes，用many或a lot of可以，much不行，much只修饰不可数名词。根据所给选项，B选项正确。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We can see many ships in _________. ( )</p><p>A.the Summer Palace B.the Great Wall C.the Palace Museum D.the Bund</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们可以看到____里有许多船。A颐和园；B长城；C故宫；D外滩。根据ships提示，可知D选项正确。故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She saw some cool cars in the shop. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ she ________ ________ cool cars in the shop?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did see any </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她看到商店里有一些很酷的汽车。这是一般过去时的句子，句子谓语动词是实义动词saw，一般疑问句用助动词Did来构成，构成为Did+主语+动词原形+其他，并且some要变成any。故答案为Did；see；any。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It was great fun.（改为感叹句） </p><p>_______ great ______ !</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Whatfun</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Did you go fishing last Sunday? (改成陈述句)</p><p>________ ________ fishing last Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I went </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上周日你去钓鱼了吗？这是did引导的一般过去时的疑问句，变成陈述句去构成为主语+动词过去式+其他，第二人称you变成第一人称I。句子变为陈述句为I went fishing last Sunday。故答案为I；went。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She saw many interesting things in Shanghai. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)</p><p>________ she ________ many interesting things in Shanghai? No, she ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did see didn’t </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她在上海看到许多有趣的事情。这是一般过去时的句子，句子谓语动词是实义动词saw，变一般疑问句用助动词Did，构成为Did+主语+动词原形+其他，句子是Did she see many interesting things in Shanghai？否定回答用No, she didn’t.肯定回答是Yes, she did。故答案为Did；see；didn’t。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I went to the Great Wall for the holiday.</p><p>________ ________ you go for the holiday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where did </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我去长城度假。句子的划线部分是地点，用疑问词Where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句句式，省略提问部分，构成为Where+did+主语+动词原形+其他，Where did you go for the holiday？故答案为Where；did。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 </p><p>Last holiday, I took a big trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. We left Beijing on Aug 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow. I went ice-skating there and took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, too. I was excited, but I was tired, too. I should go back to school and have a lot of rest.</p><p>【1】The season in Australia and Beijing is the same (相同的). （______）</p><p>【2】We left Beijing on Aug 3rd. （______）</p><p>【3】It was summer in Australia. （______）</p><p>【4】I went swimming there and took many photos. （______）</p><p>【5】I was tired but excited. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这篇文章说的是作者去澳大利亚在澳大利亚滑雪的旅程。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：澳大利亚的季节和北京的季节是相同的。根据短文叙述 It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer.澳大利亚是冬季。但是在北京是夏季。可知季节不同。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：我们在8月3日离开北京。根据短文叙述 We left Beijing on Aug 3rd.我们在8月3日离开北京。可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：澳大利亚是夏季。根据短文叙述 It was winter in Australia.澳大利亚是冬季。可知题目叙述错误。故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>4. 句意：在那里我去游泳并拍了许多照片。根据短文叙述 I went ice-skating there and took many pictures.我去滑冰，并拍了许多照片。可知题目叙述错误。故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：我很累但是很兴奋。根据短文叙述 I was excited, but I was tired, too.我很兴奋，但是也很累。可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。</p></div>
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