admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:42:32

人教新起点版英语六年级上册Unit 1 In China 单元测试卷

题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的单词。</p><p>【1】sorry (   )</p><p>A.do&#xa0;B.sofa&#xa0;C.over&#xa0;D.holiday</p><p>【2】grass (   )</p><p>A.apple&#xa0;B.March&#xa0;C.map&#xa0;D.plane</p><p>【3】forty (   )</p><p>A.sport&#xa0;B.worker&#xa0;C.worm&#xa0;D.word</p><p>【4】slow (   )</p><p>A.how&#xa0;B.down&#xa0;C.low&#xa0;D.town</p><p>【5】thank (   )</p><p>A.mother&#xa0;B.they&#xa0;C.thing&#xa0;D. this</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>sorry里面o发音为/ɒ/,A里面o发/u:/,而BD都发/əʊ/,故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>grass里面a发音为/ɑː/,AC里面a发/æ/,D里面a发/eɪ/,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>forty里面or发音为/ɔ:/,BCD里面or发/ɜː/,故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>slow里面ow发音为/əʊ/,ABD里面ow的发音为/aʊ/,故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>thank里面th发音为/θ/,ABD里面th发/ð/,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的词。</p><p>【1】A.apple&#xa0;B.grape&#xa0;C.pie&#xa0;D.banana</p><p>【2】A.bus&#xa0;B.ear&#xa0;C.taxi&#xa0;D.train</p><p>【3】A.arm&#xa0;B.leg&#xa0;C.foot&#xa0;D.pen</p><p>【4】A.bed&#xa0;B.chair&#xa0;C.school&#xa0;D.desk</p><p>【5】A.horse&#xa0;B.duck&#xa0;C.pig&#xa0;D.candle</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A苹果,B葡萄,C派,D香蕉,ABD都是水果,C是食物。故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A公共汽车,B耳朵,C出租车,D火车,ACD都是交通工具,B是人体器官。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A胳膊,B腿,C脚,D钢笔,ABC都是人体器官,D是文具。故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A床,B椅子,C学校,D桌子,ABD都是家具,C是场所。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A马,B鸭子,C猪,D蜡烛,ABC都是动物,D是日常用品。故选D。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】When we _______ (到达) at the station, the train had already left.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】arrived</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:当我们到达车站,火车已经离开了。when引导的从句,从句用过去时,主句用过去完成时,到达arrive,arrive的过去式是arrived。故答案为arrived。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Do you think Chinese is _______ (容易) than English?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】easier</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你认为汉语比英语容易吗?is后面跟形容词或名词,根据than,可知横线处用形容词的比较级,容易easy,easy的比较级是easier。故答案为easier。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Who is the ________ (胖) in your family?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】fattest</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你家谁最胖。in your family是指家庭里的所有人,体现最胖的用最高级,胖fat,fat的最高级是fattest。故答案为fattest。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There are ________ (少) cakes on this plate than on that one.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】fewer</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这个盘子上的蛋糕比那个盘子上的少。根据横线后面的名词复数,可知这里的少是few,根据than,可知该空用比较级,few的比较级是fewer。故答案为fewer。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The weather report says it will be _______ (阴天) tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cloudy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题意为天气预报说明天是阴天,这里是宾语从句,从句的时态是will的将来时,构成为主语+will+动词原形+其他,be动词后要跟形容词作表语,故答案为cloudy。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】形容词最高级专项练习。</p><p>例:—I think Alice is very bright.</p><p>—She certainly is. She is the brightest student in our class.</p><p>【1】—Your brother Tom is very neat.</p><p>—He certainly is. He is ____________ person I know.</p><p>【2】—Our upstairs neighbors are very nice.</p><p>—I agree. They are ___________ people in the building.</p><p>【3】—This dress is very beautiful.</p><p>—I know. It’s ___________ dress in the store.</p><p>【4】—I think Nancy is very friendly.</p><p>—I agree. She is __________ person in my office.</p><p>【5】—Timothy is very quiet.</p><p>—I know. He is __________ boy in the school.</p><p>【6】—Is their new baby cute?</p><p>—In my opinion, she is _________ girl in the hospital.</p><p>【7】—That dog is very big.</p><p>—It certainly is. It’s _________ dog in the neighborhood.</p><p>【8】—Your cousin Steven is very handsome.</p><p>—He certainly is. He is ____________ person I know.</p><p>【9】—Morton Miller is very ugly.</p><p>—I agree. He is ___________ man in town.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】the neatest</p><p>【2】the nicest</p><p>【3】the most beautiful</p><p>【4】the most friendly/ the friendliest</p><p>【5】the quietest</p><p>【6】the cutest</p><p>【7】the biggest</p><p>【8】the most handsome</p><p>【9】the ugliest</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据例句可知横线处填the+形容词的最高级。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:—你哥哥汤姆很整洁。—他当然是。他是我知道的人里面最整洁的。neat的最高级neatest。故答案为the neatest。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:—我们楼上的邻居很好。—我同意。他们是楼里最好的人。nice的最高级是nicest。故答案为the nicest。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:—这条连衣裙很漂亮。—我知道。它是商店里最漂亮的。beautiful的最高级是most beautiful。故答案为the most beautiful。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:—我认为南希很友好。—我同意。她是办公室里最友好的。friendly的最高级是most friendly/friendliest。故答案为the most friendly/ the friendliest。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:—蒂莫西很安静。—我知道。他是学校里最安静的男孩。quiet的最高级是quietest。故答案为the quietest。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意:—他们的新宝宝可爱吗?—在我看来,她是医院最可爱的女孩。cute的最高级是cutest。故答案为the cutest。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意:—那只狗很大。—当然是。它是附近最大的狗。big的最高级是biggest。故答案为the biggest。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意:—你表弟史蒂文很帅。—他确实是。他是我认识的人里面最帅的。handsome的最高级是most handsome。故答案为the most handsome。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意:—莫顿·米勒很丑。—我同意。他是镇上最丑的男人。ugly的最高级是ugliest。故答案为the ugliest。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确答案。The park</p><p>There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are  in the  park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake.       There are many fiowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill  behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,“Don’tswim in the lake!”There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.</p><p>(     )1. The park near my house is _____.</p><p>A. new and beautiful      B. old and beautiful   </p><p>C. clean and new          D. old and clean</p><p>(     )2. Is there a cafe in the park? ______</p><p>A. Yes, there isn’t.     B. No, there isn’t.    </p><p>C. Yes, there is.       D.No, there is.</p><p>(     )3. People can’t _______in the lake.</p><p>A. swim      B.  fish     C. boat       D. play</p><p>(     )4. The shops in the park are  not _______</p><p>A. small      B. big      C. good      D. pretty</p><p>(     )5. -Do we like the park? -________</p><p>A. Yes, we do.     B.No,we do.     C.Yes, you do.    D. No,we don’t</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.A  </p><p>2.C  </p><p>3.A   </p><p>4.B  </p><p>5.A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干的意思是“我家附近的公园怎么样。”原文中说:There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful. 所以选择A。</p><p>2.题干意思是“公园里有一家咖啡馆吗?”原文中说: there is a cafe. 所以选择C。</p><p>3.题干意思是“人们不能在湖上做什么?”原文中说:Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” 所以选择A。</p><p>4.题干意思是“公园里的商店并不怎么样?”原文中说:There are some small shops near the gate.   所以选择A。</p><p>5.题干意思是“我们喜欢公园吗?”原文中说: We like it very much. 所以选择A。</p></div>
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