人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷4
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】与short同一类的单词是（ ）</p><p>A. tall B. stronger C. shorter</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>short是形容词的原级，stronger和shorter是比较级，只有tall是原级。故答案为： A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are you all right? ( )</p><p>— .</p><p>A. Thanks B. I'm OK C. That's too bad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你好吗？A选项是：谢谢；B选项是：我很好；C选项是：那不错。根据问句，问情况，B选项正确。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Amy's shoes are size 35. Mike's shoes are size 38. Whose feet are bigger?</p><p>A. Amy's feet are bigger. B. Mike's feet are bigger.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】题目的意思是: Amy的鞋是35码, Mike的鞋是38码. 谁的脚大? A选项是: Amy的脚大点. B选项是: Mike的脚大点. 根据句意, Mike的大. 故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Chen Jie is than his brother. ( )</p><p>A. tall B. taller C. tallest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>be+形容词的比较级+than固定搭配，与......相比较，因此本题选择B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I swimming before. ( )</p><p>A. don't like B. doesn't liked C. didn't like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我之前不喜欢游泳。根据before可知句子时态为一般过去时，排除A和B，didn't后加动词原形构成一般过去时的否定，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中不同类的单词。( )</p><p>A. learn B. take C. present D. play</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>learn“学习”， take“带走”和play“玩”都是动词，而present“礼物”是名词，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】活跃的男孩( )</p><p>A. an active boy B. A clever boy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据所给的汉语，活跃的男孩，选项A一个活跃的男孩，选项C一个聪明的男孩，可知选项A符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They were cold and tasted bad. ( )</p><p>A. 它们又冷又品尝好的。 B. 它们很凉并且不好吃。</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>cold：凉；taste：品尝，尝起来；bad：不好吃。分析句子结构，They指的是食物，cold 应该翻译成“凉的”，bad 应翻译成“不好吃”，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】寒假 ( )</p><p>A. summer holiday B. winter holiday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项是: 暑假，B选项是: 寒假。根据题目，B选项正确。故答案为: B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】My school changed         .</p><p>A. little B. a little of C. a little</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：我的学校改变了一点。a little作副词时，可修饰动词。故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I played the pipa ______.（ ）</p><p>A. tomorrow B. every day C. yesterday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>play过去式是played，表示过去，所以选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I looked it on the Internet. ( )</p><p>A. in B. up C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Our classmates went a trip. ( )</p><p>A. to B. on C. with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的同学们去旅行了。本题考查固定搭配"go on a trip"，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Your feet are bigger than . ( )</p><p>A. mine B. my C. me</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>你的脚比我的大。该题中作比较的是your feet与my feet。mine相当于my feet，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It looks a mule. （ ）</p><p>A. at B. of C. like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】look like看起来像，属于固定搭配，因此本题选择C。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断题</p><p>【1】They saw a film yesterday.（_____）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/29/06/e2041627/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST.001.png" width="108" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】The pencil is 0.5 metres long.（_____）</p><p>【3】She washed her clothes last Saturday.（_____）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/29/06/e2041627/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST.002.png" width="72" height="107" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】It's a dinosaur.（_____）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/29/06/e2041627/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST.003.png" width="99" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】Tom is taller than Mike.（_____）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/29/06/e2041627/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST/SYS202003290608262128318763_ST.004.png" width="79" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句子意思是：他们昨天看了一场电影。图片是看电影， 相符合。故答案为：正确.</p><p>【2】句意：这支铅笔0.5米长。句意不符合实际。故答案为错误。</p><p>【3】句子意思是：上周六她洗了衣服。图片是洗衣服，图句符合。 故答案为：正确。</p><p>【4】句子意思是：它是一头恐龙。 图片是恐龙， 图句相符。故答案为：正确。</p><p>【5】句子意思是：Tom比Mike个子高。根据图片Tom比Mike高，图句相符。 故答案为：正确。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填空题。</p><p>【1】We d________ tea yesterday afternoon.</p><p>【2】周日下午约翰没有上班，他骑马了。</p><p>John didn't go to work on Sunday afternoon. He ________ a horse.</p><p>【3】按要求写单词。</p><p>heavier( 原级 )________ shorter (反义词)________ kilogram ( 缩写) ________</p><p>foot ( 复数) ________ happy( 比较级) ________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/29/06/e2041627/SYS202003290608264003942943_ST/SYS202003290608264003942943_ST.001.png" width="93" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>I________an interesting film at the cinema last Sunday．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】drank</p><p>【2】rode</p><p>【3】 heavy taller / longer kg feet happier </p><p>【4】saw/watched</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我们昨天中午喝了茶。根据句意及首字母提示知，答案为drank。</p><p>【2】根据上句中的didn't判断是一般过去时，骑马ride a horse，故答案为rode。</p><p>【3】需要注意的是shorter含有两个意思“更矮”或“更短”。</p><p>【4】句意：我昨天在电影院……一个有趣的电影。根据图片可知我看了一部电影， last Sunday为过去时，故填saw/watched。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选择正确的答语。</p><p>A. They are talking about their holidays.</p><p>B. Yes, I did.</p><p>C. I went fishing.</p><p>D. I went to a forest park.</p><p>E. My parents.</p><p>【1】What did you do there? ________</p><p>【2】Where did you go last Sunday?________</p><p>【3】What are they talking about?________</p><p>【4】Did you go to Turpan?________</p><p>【5】Who did you go with?________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. They are talking about their holidays. 他们正在谈论他们的假期。</p><p>B. Yes, I did.是的，我是。</p><p>C. I went fishing.我去钓鱼了。</p><p>D. I went to a forest park.我去了森林公园。</p><p>E. My parents.我的父母。</p><p>【1】句意：你在哪儿做了什么？提问动作，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意：上周星期天你去哪儿了？提问地点，故答案为D。</p><p>【3】句意：他们正在谈论什么？提问谈论的内容，故答案为A。</p><p>【4】句意：你去吐鲁番了吗？一般疑问句，回答Yes或者No，故答案为B。</p><p>【5】句意：你跟谁一起去了？提问人，故答案为E。</p><p>考察情景交际，理解句意和选项意思。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的反义词。</p><p>【1】lighter(更轻的)________</p><p>【2】longer________</p><p>【3】bigger________</p><p>【4】fatter(更胖的)________</p><p>【5】older________</p><p>【6】taller________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】heavier</p><p>【2】shorter</p><p>【3】smaller</p><p>【4】thinner</p><p>【5】younger</p><p>【6】shorter</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】更轻的反义词为更重的，故填heavier。</p><p>【2】更长的反义词为更短的，故填shorter。</p><p>【3】更大的反义词为更小的，故填smaller。</p><p>【4】更胖的反义词为更瘦的，故填thinner。</p><p>【5】更老的反义词为更年轻的，故填younger。</p><p>【6】更高的反义词为更矮的，故填shorter。</p><p>考查形容词比较级。</p></div>
题型：看图题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图写单词</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/29/06/e2041627/SYS202003290608267910284412_ST/SYS202003290608267910284412_ST.001.png" width="123" height="130" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  ________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/03/29/06/e2041627/SYS202003290608267910284412_ST/SYS202003290608267910284412_ST.002.png" width="127" height="128" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】washed one's clothes</p><p>【2】gym</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据图片是短语洗衣服" wash one's clothes", wash用过去式washed, 故答案为: washed one's clothes.</p><p>【2】根据图片这是体育馆"gym", 故答案为: gym.</p><p>1.这是测试短语的题目。洗衣服是" wash one's clothes".</p><p>2.这里测试单词体育馆"gym".</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】匹配题。</p><p>A. I am singing and dancing.</p><p>B. It was great.</p><p>C. I washed my clothes.</p><p>D. No, she didn't.</p><p>E. Yes, I do.</p><p>【1】What did you do last weekend? ________</p><p>【2】What are you doing? ________</p><p>【3】Did Amy cook this morning? ________</p><p>【4】Do you like sports? ________</p><p>【5】How was your weekend? ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你上周末做了什么？根据问句知，答语应为“I washed my clothes.”。故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：你在做什么？根据问句知，答语应为“ I am singing and dancing.”。故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：艾米今天早上做饭了么？根据问句知，答语应为“No, she didn't.”。故选D。</p><p>【4】句意：你喜欢运动么？根据问句知，答语应为“Yes, I do.”。故选E。</p><p>【5】句意：你的周末怎么样？根据问句知，答语应为“It was great.”。故选B。</p><p>考查情景交际。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】在晚上________</p><p>【2】在一座小山上________</p><p>【3】在夜里________</p><p>【4】在我的时代________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】in the evening</p><p>【2】on a hill</p><p>【3】at night</p><p>【4】in my time</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】在晚上短语是"in the evening", 故答案为: in the evening.</p><p>【2】在一座小山上短语是"on a hill", 故答案为: on a hill.</p><p>【3】在夜里是短语"at night", 故答案为: at night.</p><p>【4】在我的时代是短语"in my time". 故答案为: in my time.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Dear Amy,</p><p>Thanks for your letter. It's always nice to hear from you.</p><p>Today is the last day of my exams. The maths exam is very difficult, but other exams are easy. I'm waiting for the holidays now, and I'm very anxious to see you and to be with you again. I'm going to spend my Christmas and New Year holidays in New York with my sister. I'm going to downtown. I'm going to go shopping for Christmas gifts. I'm excited about Christmas, and about seeing you again.</p><p>Yours, </p><p>Jack</p><p>【1】Today is the day of Jack's exams. ( )</p><p>A. first B. second C. third D. last</p><p>【2】 is very difficult. ( )</p><p>A. The maths exam B. The Chinese exam</p><p>C. The English exam D. The science exam</p><p>【3】Jack will spend his holiday in . ( )</p><p>A. China B. England C. New York D. Paris</p><p>【4】Jack is going to buy some gifts for . ( )</p><p>A. Christmas B. Teachers' Day C. Children's Day D. Labour Day</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】细节阅读，根据Today is the last day of my exams.得知今天是杰克最后一天考试，故选D。</p><p>【2】细节阅读，根据The maths exam is very difficult,得知数学考试很难。故选A。</p><p>【3】细节阅读，根据 I'm going to spend my Christmas and New Year holidays in New York with my sister.得知杰克将去纽约度假，故选C。</p><p>【4】细节阅读，根据I'm going to go shopping for Christmas gifts.得知他将买些礼物为圣诞节，故选A。</p><p>考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容完成句子。</p><p>It was sunny yesterday. I stayed at home and read a book. It was interesting. Amy went to see a film with her parents. They saw a film about elephants. It was wonderful. She liked it very much. John didn't do anything else because he had a bad cold. He just slept and had a rest at home.</p><p>【1】The weather was________yesterday.</p><p>【2】The writer（作者）________an interesting book at home.</p><p>【3】That________film was about elephants.</p><p>【4】John had a bad ________yesterday and he just________and had a rest at home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】sunny</p><p>【2】read</p><p>【3】wonderful</p><p>【4】 cold slept </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换</p><p>【1】I went to Sanya yesterday.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>______ ________you go yesterday?</p><p>【2】He was at the library last weekend. (改为否定句)</p><p>He ________ ________ at the library last weekend.</p><p>【3】Mike went to a park with his parents last weekend.（改为一般疑问句）</p><p>________ Mike ________ to a park with his parents last weekend?</p><p>【4】He went fishing last Saturday.（对画线部分提问）</p><p>________ ________ he ________ last Saturday?</p><p>【5】Did you clean your room? (作否定回答）</p><p>________,________ ________.</p><p>【6】I am reading a book.（用yesterday改写句子）</p><p>I________ ________ ________ yesterday.</p><p>【7】did,do, weekend, what, you, last (?)（连词成句）</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【8】I went swimming last weekend .(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ ________ ________ swimming last weekend ?</p><p>【9】My sister usually reads a book on the weekend.(用last weekend改写句子)</p><p>My sister ________ ________ ________ last weekend.</p><p>【10】Mike saw a film last night.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>________did Mike seea film?</p><p>【11】Mike is 1. 5 metres. John is 1. 6 metres. (用shorter改写为一句)</p><p>Mike is ________ ________ John.</p><p>【12】Jim is 1.7 metres． (对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________is Jim?</p><p>【13】Did Peter take photos in China?（作肯定回答） </p><p>________, ________ ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Where did </p><p>【2】 was not </p><p>【3】 Did go </p><p>【4】 What did do </p><p>【5】 No I didn't </p><p>【6】 read a book </p><p>【7】What did you do last weekend?</p><p>【8】 Did you go </p><p>【9】 read a book </p><p>【10】When</p><p>【11】 shorter than </p><p>【12】 How tall </p><p>【13】 Yes he did </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：昨天我去了三亚。句子划线部分是地点，用疑问词Where“哪里”提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句，句子主语是第一人称，谓语动词是实义动词，变一般疑问句，用助动词did，句子主语由第一人称变成第二人称，谓语动词变成动词原形。故答案为： Where did you go yesterday?</p><p>【2】句子意思是： 他上周末在图书馆里。他上周末......图书馆里. 这是一般过去时的句子，谓语动词是系动词was，变否定句在was后面加not即可。</p><p>【3】将该句改为一般疑问句，应用did提问，应为“Did Mike go to a park with his parents last weekend?”。故答案为“Did；go”。</p><p>【4】对划线部分提问，应为“What did he do last Saturday?”。故答案为“What；did；do”。</p><p>【5】对该句进行否定回答，应为“No,I didn't”。故答案为“No；I didn't”。</p><p>【6】用yesterday改写句子，时态为一般过去时，应为I read a book yesterday。故答案为“read；a；book”。</p><p>【7】根据所给单词并结合句法知识，可连词成句为“What did you do last weekend?”。故答案为“What did you do last weekend?”。</p><p>【8】句意：上周末我去游泳了。因为谓语动词went是过去式，构成一般疑问句需要助动词did放在句首，用“Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子。第一人称主语常变为第二人称，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为：① Did ② you③ go。</p><p>【9】句子意思是：周末我妹妹通常读书。如果将时间由on the weekend变成last weekend"上周末"，句子时态要变成一般过去时， 谓语动词reads变成过去式read， usually"通常"不适合时态应该去掉， 其余不变。句子是My sister read a book last weekend. 故答案为: 1. read; 2.a; 3.book.</p><p>【10】昨天晚上迈克看电影。句子划线部分是时间，用疑问词When“什么时候”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问，这是一般过去时的句子，句子谓语动词是实义动词，变一般疑问句用助动词did，谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为： When did Mike see a film?</p><p>【11】句子意思是： Mike1.5米高. John1.6米高。 用shorter"较矮"改写的话， 应该变成比较级的句子"Mike 比John矮" ，"比......" 用than。 句子是: Mike is shorter than John. 故答案为:1. shorter; 2. than.</p><p>【12】句子意思是：Jim1.7米高。 Jim......? 划线部分是身高， 疑问词用how tall"多高"， 句子是：How tall is Jim? 故答案为： 1. How; 2. tall.</p><p>【13】句意：彼得在中国照了一些照片吗？这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，由助动词did构成，主语是第三人称单数Peter，肯定回答是：Yes, he did. 否定回答是No, he didn't。故答案为：Yes, he, did.</p><p>这是考查句型转换的题目，要能够根据划线部分选定正确的疑问词。</p></div>
题型：看图仿写
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】照例，用一般过去时改写下列句子。</p><p>例：I like spring. ——I liked spring before.</p><p>【1】There is a garden. ——________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There was a garden before.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意： 有一个花园。例句是一般现在时变成过去时，这是一般现在时的句子， 变一般过去时， 谓语动词is变成过去式was, 句尾加上时间before. 故答案为: There was a garden before.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达，请用英语描述一下你的学校。（不少于五句话）</p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My School</p><p>My school is very beautiful. Trees are along the roads. There are some flowers on the grass. And my school is very big. The tall buildings stand in a line. We can play football, basketball and volleyball in the playground. There is a library in my school. It has many interesting books.</p><p>The students in my school are very friendly. Our teachers are very strict but also very nice.They usually take good care of us and work very hard to help us learn. Our classmates are very kind. We will help each other when we are in trouble. I love my school very much.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
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