六年级上英语期末模拟测试卷1解析版
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出你所听到的内容（填序号）（8分）</p><p>（1）A. bright B. night C. right </p><p>（2）A. white B. want C. what </p><p>（3）A. public B. popular C. police </p><p>（4）A. carrot B. camp C. calculator </p><p>（5）A. festival B. February C. favourite </p><p>（6）A. beach B. behind C. before </p><p>（7）A. film B. farm C. fine</p><p>（8）A. meet B. morning C. mountain</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）B（6）A（7）A（8）C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>（1）right</p><p>（2）white</p><p>（3）public</p><p>（4）calculator</p><p>（5）February</p><p>（6）beach</p><p>（7）film</p><p>（8）mountain</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，判断所听内容是否与图意相符，用“√”或“×”表示（5分）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/df7cbdd5/SYS201801231712034971907852_ST/SYS201801231712034971907852_ST.001.png" width="554" height="104" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）×（2）×（3）√（4）√（5）×</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>（1）—What does this sign mean?</p><p>—It means you shouldn’t park here.</p><p>（2）—What do people usually do at Spring Festival?</p><p>—They usually go to parties.</p><p>（3）—Teachers’ Day is coming. Let’s make a card for our teacher.</p><p>—Good idea.</p><p>（4）—Where are my glasses?</p><p>—They’re in the bag.</p><p>（5）—What date is it today?</p><p>—It’s on the 25th of Dec.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选择正确的答语（10分） </p><p>（1）A. It’s in Nov.</p><p>B. It’s in Oct.</p><p>C. It’s in Sep. </p><p>（2）A. It’s Monday. </p><p>B. It’s sunny. </p><p>C. It’s the 22nd of July.</p><p>（3）A. It is a bag. </p><p>B. It’s in the bag. </p><p>C. It was in the bag..</p><p>（4）A. I watched the moon. </p><p>B. No, I can’t. </p><p>C. Yes, I did.</p><p>（5）A. Helen.</p><p>B. Helen’s. </p><p>C. They are Helen’s.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>（1）When’s National Day?</p><p>（2）What date is it today?</p><p>（3）Where is it?</p><p>（4）Did you watch the moon last year?</p><p>（5）Who is it from?</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，在表格的相应处打“√”（7分）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/df7cbdd5/SYS201801231712038994102063_ST/SYS201801231712038994102063_ST.001.png" width="364" height="213" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/df7cbdd5/SYS201801231712038994102063_DA/SYS201801231712038994102063_DA.001.png" width="491" height="177" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>Miss Li is asking the children some questions.</p><p>Miss Li: What did you do, Ben?</p><p>Ben: I played with my dog. It was fun.</p><p>Miss Li: What about you, Mike?</p><p>Mike: I played table tennis and watched a film.</p><p>Miss Li: Did you watch a film, Nancy?</p><p>Nancy: No, I watched a cartoon on TV.</p><p>Miss Li: What else did you do?</p><p>Nancy: I washed my clothes.</p><p>Miss Li: What about you, Gao Shan?</p><p>Gao Shan: I visited a farm. I picked many grapes.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句意，将横线上所缺部分补充完整，并写出中文意思（10分）</p><p>例：There’s a sign on the_wall_. ( 在墙上 )</p><p>（1）When’s your birthday? My birthday is in . ( )</p><p>（2）Jim lives near Ben. They ofen go_____________ together. ( )</p><p>（3）I’d like a pair of_____________. ( )</p><p>（4）We had a party last_______________. It was fun. ( )</p><p>（5）—What’s your favourite______?—Guess? ( ) </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）July（在六月）</p><p>（2）to school（去上学）</p><p>（3）shoes（一双鞋）</p><p>（4）Sunday(上个星期天)</p><p>（5）food(你最喜欢的食物)</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What_____is it today? —Tuesday.</p><p>A. day B. date C. time</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】回答的是星期二Tuesday.应提问星期几？what day,故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Nancy has two______.</p><p>A.diary B.diarys C. diaries </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】two两个，后面的名词要用复数形式，diary是辅音加y,把y变i加es,故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】June 1 is ______Day.</p><p>A. Children B. Children’s C. Childrens’ </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】June 1六月一日，是儿童节，用形容词性物主代词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There_________a pen and two books in my school bag a moment ago.</p><p>A. is B. were C. was</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由a moment ago.一会儿前，可知该句为一般过去时，a pen为单数，所以be 用was,故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】______Saturday morning, Mr Black </p><p>walked to the park.</p><p>A. In B. At C.On</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】Saturday星期六，星期几前用介词on , 故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This is my bike._______is over there.</p><p>A. His B. Her C. She</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该处应用名词性物主代词，三个选项中只有His是，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Oh, my glasses are on the ground. </p><p>Please_______ for me.</p><p>A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】pick up 捡起，glasses眼镜，复数形式，代词用them，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There’re_________days in August..</p><p>A. thirty-one B.thirty-first C.thirty</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】August八月，有31天，基数词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We can buy hamburgers in_______.</p><p>A.KFC B. PICC C.VCD </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】买hamburgers汉堡包，应在肯德基，缩写是KFC，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are many_____on the______trees.</p><p>A. pear; pears B.pears; pear C.pears; pears </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】many许多，后面用名词的复数形式，故填pears。梨树是pear tree,故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】People usually eat rich dumplings_____.</p><p>A.on May Day</p><p>B.on New Year’s Day </p><p>C.at Dragon Boat Festival</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】rich dumplings丰富的饺子，可以解释成粽子，有米，枣，豆等，应是龙舟节，即端午节，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_______is this hairdryer ?</p><p>— It’s my mother’s .</p><p>A. Whose B. Who C. Who’s</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】由答语It’s my mother’s .它是我妈妈的。可知应问“谁的”，whose,故选A。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）</p><p>（1）That means “No_______”. (litter)</p><p>（2）Today is the_______(twelve) of March.</p><p>（3）It________(be) Helen’s birthday yesterday.</p><p>（4）Listen, the children_________(play) the guitar now.</p><p>（5）Would you like__________(watch) TV？</p><p>（6）Su Hai can________(make) pumpkin lanterns.</p><p>（7）All the children are very________(excite) now.</p><p>（8）My mother often_______(do) housework.</p><p>（9）This is not ______(I) comb. It’s_______(she). </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）littering；（2）twelfth；（3）was；（4）are playing；（5）to watch；（6）make；（7）excited；（8）does；（9）my, hers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）littering 乱扔垃圾，句意为：意思是“禁止乱扔垃圾”。 </p><p>（2）twelfth 三月十二日，日期用序数词来表示，twelve把ve变成f 加th,故填twelfth.</p><p>（3）was 由yesterday可知该句为一般疑问句，由It 可知be 用单数，故填was。</p><p>（4）are playing 由Listen 可知该句为现在进行时，特点是be+doing，故填are playing.</p><p>（5）to watch like to do sth喜欢做某事，故填to watch。</p><p>（6）make 情态动词can后用动词原形。故填make.</p><p>（7）excited 人称是人All the children后面应用形容词，故填excited。</p><p>（8）does 由 often可知该句为一般现在时，由人称My mother可知动词用第三人称单数形式，故填does.</p><p>（9）my, hers前一句有名词comb，用形容词性物主代词my, 后一句没有名词，应该用名词性物主代词hers.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找朋友(8分)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/df7cbdd5/SYS201801231712059404143294_ST/SYS201801231712059404143294_ST.001.png" width="208" height="153" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（1）Can I go there?</p><p>（2）Which festival is in January?</p><p>（3）What else did you do?</p><p>（4）Open mine for me, please.</p><p>（5）When’s Halloween?</p><p>（6）Thank you very much.</p><p>（7）Would you like a puppet as a present?</p><p>（8）Did you watch TV yesterday evening ?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）F（2）G（3）E（4）D（5）B（6）H（7）C（8）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）F Can I go there?我能去那吗？can 为首的一般疑问句，回答No, you can’t.故选Ｆ。</p><p>（2）G Which festival is in January?一月有那个节日？应答New Year’s Day. 新年，故选Ｇ</p><p>（3）E What else did you do?你还做了什么？应答I visited a farm with my son.我和儿子去参观农场了。故选Ｅ。</p><p>（4）D Open mine for me, please.请为我打开我的。应答All right.好的。故选D。</p><p>（5）B When’s Halloween?万圣节是什么时候？应答It’s on the 31 st of Oct.十月三十一日，故选B。</p><p>（6）H Thank you very much.非常感谢。应答you are welcome.故选H。</p><p>（7）C Would you like a puppet as a present?你想要一个宠物礼物吗？应答Yes, please.故选C。</p><p>（8）A Did you watch TV yesterday evening ?你昨天晚上看电视了吗？应答No, I didn’t，故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的词,把短文补充完整。（5分）</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/df7cbdd5/SYS201801231712063030209096_ST/SYS201801231712063030209096_ST.001.png" width="285" height="58" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> _______ is on the 25th of December. It is _______ soon. It is a very popular holiday in western countries. People usually have a big supper with ________family. Children can get a lot of presents from their parents and relatives. Helen _______very happy last Christmas. Her Mum and Dad ________her a computer as a present. In China, ________is very popular. It is in January or February. People usually eat a lot of delicious food and spend time with their family and friends. Children can ________ some red packets from their relatives. Linlin’s favourite holiday is not Spring Festival. _________ is Mid-Autumn Festival. She usually _________ the moon. Last Mid-Autumn Festival, her father made a lantern for ______ . She was very happy.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）Christmas,（2）coming,（3）their,（4）was,（5）gave，（6）pring Festival,（7）get,（8）Hers,（9）watches,（10）her</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）Christmas,圣诞节，句意为：圣诞节是12月25日。 </p><p>（2）coming, 来，句意为：很快就要来了。 </p><p>（3）their, 他们的，句意为：人们通常和家人举行一顿丰盛的晚宴。</p><p>（4）was,is 的过去式，是， 句意为：上个圣诞节海伦非常高兴。</p><p>（5）gave, 给，give的过去式，句意为：爸爸妈妈送给他一台电脑作为礼物。</p><p>（6）Spring Festival,春节， 句意为：在中国，春节是非常受欢迎的。</p><p>（7）get,得到 句意为：孩子们能从他们的亲戚那得到红包。 </p><p>（8）Hers, 她的，名词性物主代词，句意为：她最喜欢的节日是中秋节。</p><p>（9）watches, 欣赏，观赏，句意为：她通常赏月。</p><p>（10）her她，宾格，句意为：爸爸为她做了一个灯笼。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文，回答问题。（3分）</p><p>（1）What holiday is a very popular holiday in western countries?</p><p>______________________________</p><p>（2）When’s Spring Festival?</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>（3）请你根据短文内容，提出一个问题并回答。</p><p>______________________________ </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）Christmas；</p><p>（2）It is in January or February.</p><p>（3）Is Linlin’s favourite holiday Spring Festival.？No，it isn’t.不是</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）Christmas 提问的是：在西方国家什么节日是非常受欢迎的节日？应答：圣诞节Christmas</p><p>（2）It is in January or February. 提问的是：春节是什么时候？由原文It is in January or February.可知是一月到二月。</p><p>（3）提问：Is Linlin’s favourite holiday Spring Festival.？林林最最喜爱的节日是春节吗？</p><p>答：No，it isn’t.不是。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 （4分）</p><p>It's Helen' s birthday(生日) today. All her friends are at her home. They brought(带)a lot of things to the party. They are showing their things to each other.</p><p>Helen: What's in your hand，Yang Ling?</p><p>Yang Ling: It's a tin of chicken. Do you like it? </p><p>Helen: Yes，I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates，too.</p><p>Yang Ling: Great! Where is Liu Tao?</p><p>Helen: He is sitting on the sofa. He has a Walkman and he is listening to music there.</p><p>Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There are some fruit in his hand.</p><p>Helen: I see. Miss Li is coming，too.</p><p>Yang Ling: What does she have?</p><p>Helen: Let's go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look?</p><p>Miss Li: Sure. It's a nice cake and there are some sweets on it. Boys and girls. It's time to have the cake. Let's sing the song “Happy Birthday” together now.</p><p>All: Good idea.</p><p>（1）It is Helen's birthday today.</p><p>（2）They are singing and dancing.</p><p>（3）Wang Bing is sitting near the sofa. </p><p>（4）Liu Tao is listening to music on the sofa</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）T（2）F（3）F（4）T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）T题意为：今天是Helen的生日。由原文It's Helen' s birthday(生日）today.可知题意是正确的，故填T。</p><p>（2）F题意为：他们在唱歌跳舞。由原文They are showing their things to each other.他们正在互相赠送东西。可知题意是错误的，故填F。</p><p>（3）F题意为：王兵正坐在沙发旁。由原文Wang Bing is coming. There are some fruit in his hand王兵来了，他手里有一些水果。.可知题意是错误的，故填F。</p><p>（4）T题意为：刘涛正坐在沙发上听音乐。由原文He is sitting on the sofa. He has a Walkman and he is listening to music there.，他有一个随身听，他正坐在沙发上听音乐。可知题意是正确的，故填T。</p></div>
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