小升初英语分班考试模拟卷2解析版
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you think ______solve the problem?</p><p>A. you can do </p><p>B. can you do</p><p>C. you can do to </p><p>D. can you do to</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】疑问词what 在这里不做主语，做do的宾语,所以do you think 后的句子要用陈述语序 。所以选 C</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.</p><p>A. to cry; to cry </p><p>B. cry; cry</p><p>C. to cry; cry </p><p>D. cry; to cry</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】句意为：他以前经常惹他妹妹哭,但是现在他经常被她妹妹惹哭。第一个是感官动词make的一般用法,后面跟动词原形，第二个是make的被动用法,后面用to do不定式。故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east.</p><p>A. rises B. rose C. raises D. raised</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意为：老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。rises 升起， rise 是不及物动词,后面不需要加宾语 而且在描述自然规律时候,动词都是用一般现在时，rises,故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees.</p><p>A. there B. where C. that D. which</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】where在这里=in which,即有很多树“在”那里,there are a lot of trees in the village,where代替的是“in the village”,which只能代替“village”故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He _________ Alice for ten years.</p><p>A .married to </p><p>B. has married to</p><p>C. has married </p><p>D. has been married to</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】marry就是终止性动词， marry这个动作只是一段时间， 必须将句中的终止性动词转换为相应的延续性动词才可以，如marry变为has been married，实际上变完以后是用那个been表示一段状态，所以就可以加一段时间状语了。故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.</p><p>A. but B. except C. as well D. besides</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】选except表示我们不去做，15人去做；选besides表示我们和15人都去做，表示除了还包括……句意为：除了我们队还需要15个人做这份工作。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They won’t allow us ________ at this beach.</p><p>A. swimming B. to swim C. swam D. swim</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】be allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，句意为：他们不允许我们在海滨游泳。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Is this factory ______you visited last week?</p><p>A. that B. where C. the one D. in which</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意为：这是你上星期参观的工厂吗？从句，指物体那个.这个，the one,故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way.</p><p>A. that; because </p><p>B. why; that</p><p>C. that; that </p><p>D. for; that</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】why引导定语从句 而that引导宾语从句。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Is the river_____ through that town very large?</p><p>A. which flows B. flows C. that flowing D. whose flows</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】which引导定语从句，代指上文的river,river流经城镇是一般现在时，所以用flows。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now.</p><p>A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】the students I wanted to see were seen是被动，首先恢复成主动saw the students I wanted to see词组是see sb+do /doing sth， just now表明只是某一个时间点看到，应用see sb doing sth而D to play是see sb do 的被动，错误，因此选择A</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The red rose is the only one _____I real like.</p><p>A.which B.who C.that D.whom</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意为：红玫瑰是唯一一个我真正喜欢的。此处不应该用特殊疑问词来连接，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.</p><p>A.those B.which C.what D.that</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】该空所填词用来引导定语从句，由此可以排除A，C；如果先行词被the only.the very.the last.any. few.little.no.all.one of.just修饰时，选用关系代词that, 而不用which，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League.</p><p>A.when B.that C.at which D.where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】这里是 when （关系副词）引导一个定语从句，整个定语从句 when you were received into the Youth League 作先行词 the day 的定语。其中 when 在后面的定语从句中作时间状语。句意为：不要忘了（你被纳入共青团的)那一天。 括号里面的就是后面的定语从句，修饰the day,翻译的时候可以将其还原到先行词之前。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I prefer________ at home to ______outside.</p><p>A.staying, playing </p><p>B.to stay, play</p><p>C.staying, play </p><p>D.to stay, playing</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】prefer doing sth. to doing sth.为固定用法.表示宁可做什么(第一个doing后面的sth.)而不做什么事(第二个doing后面的sth.)句意为：我宁可呆在家里也不出去。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面文章并根据要求回答问题。</p><p>Most of the time, magicians(魔术师)give good shows, but every magician has given a show that was terrible or has tried to do a trick that didn’t go right. Howard Thruston, a famous magician, made some interesting mistakes on the stage.</p><p>Thurston did a famous Indian trick with a girl. The girl climbed into a box. Then the box was pulled up above the stage. Thurston shouted, “Iasia, garawallah, go!” The box opened and the girl was gone. “Wonderful! Wonderful!”</p><p>One night, after the show, a man asked the magician, “Please tell me where you learned your magic(有魔力 的)words?”</p><p>Thurston answered, “I’ve traveled in India and often heard ‘garawallah’ in the streets there. I thought it was a good word for an Indian trick.” The man smiled and said, “I’m from India. That word means ‘Hey, bus! ‘“</p><p>Another mistake stayed in Thurston’s show. In one trick, he cut off the heads of two chickens and two ducks and put their bodies inside a magic box. Then he opened the box and found four living birds with heads on them. This is the way the trick was done. The birds’ heads were tied under their wings. Then false heads were tied on the birds before they were brought on the stage. Thurston cut off these false heads and put the birds in the box. His helper was also in the box. He could put new false heads on the birds faster than he could untie the true heads. So after Thurston put the birds inside the box, his helper tied on false heads.</p><p>One night, the helper made a mistake. He tied the chicken heads on the ducks and then tied the duck heads on the chickens. The birds came out of the box, and the people laughed and laughed.</p><p>根据短文内容选择正确答案</p><p>（1）“Garawallah” means ________.</p><p>A. after Thurston shouted the words, the girl was gone</p><p>B. the people in India ask for the traffic</p><p>C. the birds came out of the box and made the people laugh</p><p>D. it was a good words for an Indian trick</p><p>（2）The best title of the story could be ________.</p><p>A. A Careless Helper </p><p>B. A Magician’s Mistakes</p><p>C. Good Shows </p><p>D. Terrible Tricks</p><p>（3）How many people and how many kinds of birds were there in this story?</p><p>A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Twelve</p><p>（4）In fact, the second trick was a wonderful show. Could you guess what excuse the magician would say?</p><p>A. Sorry, my helper has made a mistake.</p><p>B. Oh, dear! What’s the matter with the birds?</p><p>C. Look! How magic my birds are!</p><p>D. Oh! I really don’t know what has happened.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）“Garawallah”意思是the people in India ask for the traffic，在印度人们问交通的语言。</p><p>（2）这个故事最好的标题可能是A Magician’s Mistakes一个魔术师的错误。</p><p>（3）提问的是：在这个故事中有几个人和几种鸟？由原文可知有两个人（魔术师Thurston和他的助手his helper），两只鸡和两只鸭.</p><p>（4）问题为：事实上，第二特技是一个精彩的表演。你能猜出魔术师会说什么借口？Look! How magic my birds are!看，我的鸟多么神奇!</p></div>
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