小升初英语分班考试模拟卷3解析版
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground.</p><p>A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】soccer足球，球类前面不加冠词；hour小时，首字母发元音，故用不定冠词an，sports ground运动场看，为特指，故用the.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Is she a bus driver?</p><p>— _________. She is a postwoman.</p><p>A. No, she isn't </p><p>B. Yes, she is</p><p>C. No, she is </p><p>D. Yes, she isn't</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句为is she 为首的一般疑问句，由后一句She is a postwoman她是一个女邮递员，可知应作否定回答，故填No, she isn't.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings?</p><p>A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意为：星期二上午你能帮我的孩子学科学吗？heip sb with sth,帮助某人做某事。Tuesday星期二，前面用介词on.故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Is this your shoe?</p><p>— Yes, it is, but where is _________?</p><p>A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】句意为：这是你的鞋吗？是的，但另一只在哪？另一只，the other one，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it.</p><p>A. interesting; interest</p><p>B. interest; interested</p><p>C. interesting; interested </p><p>D. interested; interesting</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】interesting意为“令人感兴趣的”，通常以物作主语，可作定语和表语；Interested 意为“感兴趣的”，常用短语为be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，通常以人作主语，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.</p><p>A. be B. is C. are D. has</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】该句为there be句型，a ruler为单数，be 用is,故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing.</p><p>A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】hard副词，猛烈地，句意为：南京夏天经常猛烈地下雨。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine.</p><p>A. under B. is under C. is on D. is</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句为否定句后置，isn’t mine.不是我的。is放到了后面，前面只填介词就可以了，故填under.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Thank you ________ giving me so much help.</p><p>A. to B. for C. with D. in</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】thank you for doing sth谢谢你为我做某事。故填for.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】-----What did you do last night?</p><p>------ I did my homework and _______ TV.</p><p>A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填watched.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】情景匹配 (10%)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/c48a0fc5/SYS201801231713030605634759_ST/SYS201801231713030605634759_ST.001.png" width="554" height="116" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）E</p><p>【解析】问题为：谁更高，你还是杨玲？该句为选择性疑问句，两个选项任选一个回答，故选C. YangLing is.</p><p>问题为：我怎样能到达公园？应回答去公园的方式，故选B. You can go there by bus.</p><p>问题为：谁比高山跑的更快？who谁，应回答一人物。故选D. YangLing does.</p><p>问题为：我应该乘哪辆公共汽车？which哪一个，应回答A. You can take bus No.（3）</p><p>问题为：你想加入我们吗？Would …like想…,该句为一般疑问句，应回答E. Yes , I’d like to.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】情景匹配 (10%)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/c48a0fc5/SYS201801231713032325506198_ST/SYS201801231713032325506198_ST.001.png" width="554" height="115" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）E（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C</p><p>【解析】（1）问题为：你要去哪？该句为将来时，where哪里，应回答一地点，故选E. I’m going to the shop</p><p>（2）问题为：你要做什么？该句为将来时，what什么,应回答一件事情，故选B. I’m going to go shopping.</p><p>（3）问题为：我能知道你的地址吗？can为首的一般疑问句，表请求，故选D. Of course.</p><p>（4）问题为：五一是什么时候？when什么时候，应回答五月一日，故选A. It’s on the 1st of May.</p><p>（5）问题为：今天是什么日期？what’s the date，是问日期的问句，应回答一日期。故选C. It’s the 1st of May.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换(10%)</p><p>（1）Lily often does some reading in the morning. (改为否定句)</p><p>Lily ______ often ______ some reading in the morning.</p><p>（2）Sometimes I go to the cinema with Nick on Saturday. (就划线部分提问)</p><p>_______ do you sometimes go to the cinema ________ on Saturday?</p><p>（3）We go to school from Monday to Friday. (同义句改写)</p><p>We go to school ______ _______ a week.</p><p>（4）What does Kate do? (同义句改写) ______ ______Kate?</p><p>（5）He goes to school by bus. (同义句) He ______ a bus______ school.</p><p>（6）He usually gets up at twenty to seven in the morning. (画线部分提问)</p><p>_______ _______ does he usually get up in the morning?</p><p>（7）The children like teddy bears best. (同义句)</p><p>Teddy bears _____ the children's _____ toys.</p><p>（8）他比我小两岁。</p><p>He is two years _______ ______ me.</p><p>（9）His father loves playing cards when he is free. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>What his father love ________ when he is free?</p><p>（10）You can’t play football on the street.(祈使句)</p><p>________ ________ football on the street.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）doesn’t,do</p><p>（2）Who; with</p><p>（3）5 days</p><p>（4）What is</p><p>（5）takes; to</p><p>（6）What time</p><p>（7）are favourite</p><p>（8）younger; than</p><p>（9）does; doing</p><p>（10）Don’t play</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）由often可知该句为一般现在时，Lily为第三人称单数，否定句在其后面加助动词does再加否定词not，缩写为doesn’t,后面的动词用原形，故填do.</p><p>（2）划线部分是人名，应问“谁”，填who, 后面加介词with,</p><p>（3）原句为：我们从周一到周五上学。从周一至周五，就是5天，可以说we go to school five days a week .我们一周上五天学。</p><p>（4）原句为：Kate 是做什么工作的? What is …?也是问职业的问句，故填What is.</p><p>（5）原句为：他乘公共汽车去学校。乘公共汽车还可以用take a bus,take sth to swh,乘什么去某地，he 为第三人称单数，take用单三式， 故填takes , to</p><p>（6）划线部分是具体时间，询问时间的问句为what time.</p><p>（7）原句为：孩子们最喜欢泰迪熊了。like best最喜欢，可以用favourite代替，favourite，形容词，最喜爱的，前面要有be，Teddy bears为复数，be 用are.故填are favourite.</p><p>（8）句意为：他比我年轻两岁。该句为两个人进行比较，形容词用比较级，younger，比than。</p><p>（9）love doing指一时喜欢做某事，his father为第三人称单数，问句中用助动词does。</p><p>（10）原句为否定句，祈使句直接在句前加否定词don’t，加动词原形，故填Don’t play.</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文完成下列对话。(10%)</p><p>It is S________ tomorrow, my parents and I are g________ to the park. In the park t______ is a r______, I want to s_____ there, because it is very h___ in summer. Swimming c____ make me cool. But you know I am not g____ at swimming, my father will teach me h____ to swim. I think I w____ have a good time there.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）Sunday/Saturday, （2）going，（3）there，（4）river，（5）swim，</p><p>（6）hot，（7）can，（8）good（9）how （10）will</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）Sunday/Saturday, 周日/周六,都是S为首字母。</p><p>（2）going，由 tomorrow可知该句为将来时，特点是be going to.</p><p>（3）there， there be 句型。there is a river.有一条河。</p><p>（4）river，河流，there is a river.有一条河。 </p><p>（5）swim，游泳，want to do sth,想做某事，swim用原形。</p><p>（6）hot，炎热的，because it is very hot in summer.因为夏天非常热。</p><p>（7）can，能，可以，Swimming can make me cool.游泳能让我凉爽。</p><p>（8）good好，good at sth，擅长某方面。But you know I am not good at swimming,但你知道我不擅长游泳。 </p><p>（9）how 怎样，how to do sth,怎样做某事。</p><p>（10）will将要，I think I will have a good time there.我认为在那会度过美好的时光。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden.</p><p>The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.</p><p>It is happy when a family works and plays together.</p><p>（1）How many people are there in the Road family? __________</p><p>A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.</p><p>（2）The Road family likes to __________________.</p><p>A. go on a picnic </p><p>B. go shopping</p><p>C. have a rest </p><p>D. go to the park</p><p>（3）When the family work together, they feel________.</p><p>A. tired B. happy C. angry D. sad</p><p>（4）____________ cuts the grass in the garden.</p><p>A. Father B. Mother C. Pam D. John</p><p>（5）A good title (标题) for the passage is ___________.</p><p>A. A family works and plays together </p><p>B. Cleaning the rooms</p><p>C. A happy family</p><p>D. Pam and her parents</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）提问的是： Road家有多少个人？由原文可知有Pam, Her father, Her mum John,四人，故选C。</p><p>（2）由原文The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.他们骑车去附近的公园，在公园，他们可以打篮球和足球，在那他们总是很愉快。可知他们喜欢去的是park，故选D。</p><p>（3）由原文It is happy when a family works and plays together.当他们全家在一起干活，玩的时候很高兴。可知应答happy, 故选B。</p><p>（4）由原文John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden. John, Pam的哥哥在花园里割草。可知是John，故选D。</p><p>（5）这篇短文的一个好标题是A happy family一个快乐的家庭。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Tony comes home from school. He wants to play football, but he has a lot of homework.</p><p>“Hello, Tony!” says his mother. “How is school today?”</p><p>“Fine. But I have a lot of homework,” Tony says. “I’d like a bottle of milk.”</p><p>“Sorry, there isn’t any. You can eat some cakes. But please don’t eat too many. We’re going to have supper.”</p><p>Tony eats some cakes. Then he sits at the table. He begins to do his homework.</p><p>Mother goes to the shop. She buys some milk and some bread. There are not many people in the shop. She comes home soon.</p><p>Tony is still doing his homework.</p><p>“Tony, you are a good boy,” his mother says. “You’re going to do well this year.”</p><p>“But I can’t play football today,” Tony says sadly.</p><p>（1）Tony is a _________.</p><p>A. football player B. student C. teacher D. cook</p><p>（2）“How is school today?” means “_________”</p><p>A. What is the school like today? </p><p>B. What classes do you have today?</p><p>C. Do you like your new school? </p><p>D. How’s your study at school today?</p><p>（3）Tony wants to have some _________, but there isn’t any.</p><p>A. milk B. cakes C. bread D. ice cream</p><p>（4）Tony’s mother goes to the shop _________.</p><p>A. to see her old friend </p><p>B. to buy a football for her son</p><p>C. to do some shopping </p><p>D. to sell some food</p><p>（5）When mother comes home, Tony is _________.</p><p>A. playing football </p><p>B. eating cakes</p><p>C. doing his homework </p><p>D. watching TV</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C</p><p>【解析】（1）</p><p>（2）</p><p>（3）</p><p>（4）</p><p>（5）</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填充。(10%)</p><p>Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She likes English and she is good __1__it. She often __2__ her parents about her English study. Now she is talking __3__ her father about her English study again.</p><p> Xiao Ling says, “Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting __4__ in it.”</p><p>“Mmm, not bad. Do you speak only English in class, 5 does your teacher explain (解释) everything to you in Chinese?”</p><p>“Oh, our teacher speaks to 6 only in English. Sometimes it’s not easy for us 7 her, but she says listening and speaking help 8.</p><p>“I think she’s right. Does she speak English very slowly?”</p><p>“Not 9 . Sometimes we don’t understand her. Then she has to say it again.”</p><p>“It’s interesting to study English, isn’t it?”</p><p>“Yes. And I’m going to work 10 at it in the new school year.”</p><p>“That’s good. I’m sure you’ll study better.”</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/c48a0fc5/SYS201801231713050112471917_ST/SYS201801231713050112471917_ST.001.png" width="554" height="207" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D（6）C（7）A（8）B（9）C（10）B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）C ,good at sth，某方面擅长，故填good.</p><p>（2）A ,tell 告诉，tell sth about sb , 告诉某人某事。故填tell </p><p>（3）B ，with sb和某人，句意为：她现在又在和爸爸谈论英语学习情况。</p><p>（4）C ，story故事，用复数形式，stories,</p><p>（5）D , 选择性一般疑问句中前后两件事需要用or连接，</p><p>（6）C ，speaks to sb，对某人说，人称用宾格形式，“我们”的宾格是us.</p><p>（7）A , to understand明白，not easy for sb to do sth,某人不容易做某事，句意为：有时我们不容易理解的地方。</p><p>（8）B a lot，很多，句意为：他说“听和说对我们帮助很大。</p><p>（9）A always,总是，都是，Not always, 不都是。</p><p>（10）B，句意为：我将在新的学年里更加努力工作。其实该句可看做一个比较级，过去的学年和新的学年相比较，故选比较级harder.</p></div>
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