小升初英语高分冲刺金卷6解析版
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Loo k,my grandmother is _____ my grand father.</p><p>A. on the left of B. next C. on the right of</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句意思是:看,我奶奶在我爷爷的左边。介词短语on the left of; 在...的左边on the right of在......的右边;next靠近,常和to连用。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】About ________ percent of the earth's surface is covered with water.</p><p> A.29 B.82 C.71 D.100</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】题干中的percent意思是百分比,整个句子的意思是地球表面有百分之几被水覆盖。根据地理知识我们知道答案应该是71%,所以选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour.How long will it take to travel 300 miles?</p><p>A.250hours B.6hours C.1/6hours D.15000hours</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】题干的意思是一辆小汽车以每小时50英里的速度行驶,它行驶完300英里需要多长时间?(3)00/50=6(小时),所以选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games.</p><p>A. 27th B.28th C.29th D.30th</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】题干问的是北京奥运会是第几届现代奥运会。答案应该是第29届</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空(10分)</p><p> NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world.There____(1)___ a Chinese player in this game.His name is Yao Ming.He is _____(2)_____ player in this game。In his spare time,Yao _____(3)___cars. On last Christmas,he drove _____(4) _____ old car to visit one of his _____ (5)_____.On his way, he _____(6)____ a policeman following him.Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman:“______(7)_____ Christmas,sir.Is there anything wrong with me?”.“No,of course not”answered the policeman.“Then _____(8) _____ did you _____ (9) _____ me?”asked Yao.“______(10)______be angry.”said the policeman:“You did nothing wrong,I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!”</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/4cdcc7e5/SYS201801231715427056184384_ST/SYS201801231715427056184384_ST.001.png" width="381" height="208" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) C (2) B (3) A (4) B (5) A (6) C (7) B (8) A. (9)B (10)A</p><p>【解析】(1)该句意思是:在这个队里有一个中国球员。there be 句型中be的选择遵循就近原则,及be的选择看最靠近be的主语而定。此题中主语a Chinese player,所以be就用单数形式is。</p><p>(2)该句意思是:姚明是球队中最高的球员。给出的词是tall(高),用它来形容姚明在整个球队的个子高,这里暗含了姚明与其他队员个子的比较;英语中两者比较用比较级,三者及三者以上比较时用最高级,此题的比较范围是整个球队(比较对象数量显然超过了“三”)所以此题用tall的最高级tallest,并且最高级前一般都要加the,故选B。</p><p>(3)该句意思是:在空闲时间,姚喜欢开车。喜欢like后跟动词-ing形式表示习惯、爱好,所以喜欢开车表达为like driving;同时该句的主语是Yao(单三人称)故谓语用单数形式likes 。因此该题的正确答案是A.(1)ikes driving</p><p>(4)该句意思是:去年圣诞节时,他开车去拜访他的(朋友)。他的车前文没提到过,那么排除定冠词the;在定冠词a/an 中,a用于元音因素来头的词前,an用于辅音因素开头的词前;所以该句中old car前用an。 </p><p>(5)该句意思是:去年圣诞节时,他开车去拜访他的一个(朋友)。英语中表达“... 中的一个”时用短语one of+复数名词。所以选择A.friends。 </p><p>(6)该句意思是:他看见一个警察跟着他。本文的故事发生在过去,所以该句的时态选用过去时;所给动词see的过去式应该是saw。故正确答案选C.saw。</p><p>(7)该句意思是:他停下来对警察说:“圣诞快乐!我有什么错吗?”英语中表达“.圣诞快乐”时用短语Merry Christmas。所以选择B。 </p><p>(8)该句意思是:你为什么跟着我?。英语中表达疑问词why意为为什么,表原因;how意为怎么样,表方式方法;when意为什么时候,表时间;所以选择A。 </p><p>(10)该句是这个警察对姚明说的,他的意思是说:“请你不要生气,问你没有犯错,我只想让你给我签名。”所以,根据语境判断词句要用请求的语气,故此选用祈使句 Don’t be angry。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解(30分)</p><p>The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生) between a father and his nine-year-old son.</p><p> “It's unfair(不公平),Dad.Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how.”</p><p> “It's time for you to learn.Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”</p><p> “I don't know.”</p><p> “What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things.”</p><p> “Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife.</p><p> “Right next to ours,”the wife answered.</p><p>After a moment,the father asked slowly,“Where ale ours?”</p><p>(1)The discussion takes place between ________.</p><p>A.a husband and a wife</p><p>B.a mother and her son</p><p>C.a father and his son</p><p>D.a mother and a father</p><p>(2)The son doesn’t know _____.</p><p>A.how to wash his sheets</p><p>B.how to make his bed</p><p>C.how to clean his sheet</p><p>D.how to clean his bed</p><p>(3)The father doesn't know _____.</p><p>A.how to wash sheets</p><p>B.how to make his bed</p><p>C.how to clean sheets</p><p>D.where his sheets are</p><p>(4)The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _____ is.</p><p>A.careful,sheet</p><p>B.careless,bed</p><p>C.careful,bed</p><p>D.careless,sheet</p><p>(5)Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?</p><p>A.the father</p><p>B.the mother</p><p>C.the child</p><p>D.No one</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) C (2)B (3)D (4)D (5)B</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解(30分)</p><p> A girl may pass easily through the first grades.While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades.Girls seem to have“better brains”in school.Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men?</p><p> According to(根据) scientists,the answer is aggression(敌对行为).Boys usually refuse to accept other people's conclusion(结论).They insist on solving problems by themselves.while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways.Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age.</p><p>(1)Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________.</p><p>A.boys are lazier</p><p>B.girls are better at remembering things than boys</p><p>C.girls are cleverer than boys</p><p>D.teachers care more for girls than for boys</p><p>(2)There are so few women scientists because __________.</p><p>A.boys are cleverer than girls</p><p>B.girls are less cared for</p><p>C.girls are lazier</p><p>D.few of them are trained to be aggressive</p><p>(3)According to the scientists,__________.</p><p>A.boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things</p><p>B.boys Can easily get food jobs while girls can't</p><p>C.girls insist on doing things on their own</p><p>D.the nature of the boys and girls is the same.but their education is different</p><p>(4)In the view of the writer,__________.</p><p>A.girls have better brains</p><p>B.boys have better brains</p><p>C.neither boys nor girls have better brains</p><p>D.usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men</p><p>(5)Which of the following is right?</p><p>A.Boys are cleverer in school.</p><p>B.Girls are cleverer at an early age.</p><p>C.Boys and girls have good points in different ways.</p><p>D.Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C (5)C</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型:判断题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解(30分)</p><p> I am a Chinese boy. My name is Li Fei. I am a student. My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too. She is a teacher of English. I don’t have a sister or a brother. But I have two little friends in my family. They’re Xiaoxiao, a nice dog, and Lele, a good bird. I love my father and my mother, I love my Xiaoxiao and Lele, too.</p><p> 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>(1)There are three people in my family.</p><p>(2)My mother is a teacher of Chinese.</p><p>(3)I have a brother.</p><p>(4)I don’t have a sister or a brother.</p><p>(5)This is an English family.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)T (2)F (3)F (4)T (5)F</p><p>【解析】我是一个中国男孩。我叫李飞。我是一个学生。我爸爸是个教师。我妈妈也是个教师。她是个英语教师。我没有兄弟姐妹。但是,在我家我有两个小朋友。他们是笑笑----一只可爱的狗和乐乐----一只鸟。我爱我的爸爸妈妈,我也爱笑笑-和乐乐。</p><p>(1)句意:在我家有三口人。根据I don’t have a sister or a brother. 我没有兄弟姐妹。那么家里只有爸爸妈妈和我三个人,所以答案填T</p><p>(2)句意:我妈妈是个英语教师。根据 My mother is a teacher, too. She is a teacher of English. 可知答案填T</p><p>(3)句意:我有个哥哥(弟弟)。根据I don’t have a sister or a brother. 我没有兄弟姐妹。可知答案填F</p><p>(4)句意:我没有兄弟姐妹。根据I don’t have a sister or a brother. 我没有兄弟姐妹。可知答案填T</p><p>(5)句意:这是个英国家庭。根据 I am a Chinese boy.我是一个中国男孩。可知答案填F。</p></div>
题型:单词拼写
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母选择单词的适当形式填空(10分)</p><p>(1)I’m ten years old and my sister is two years older than me,so she is t_____ years old。</p><p>(2)Chinese people are very good at table t_____,and it's our favorite sport.</p><p>(3)I have a pen friend,and we always send e_____to each other by computer.</p><p>(4)Ice-cream and candies are not healthy food.They ale u_____ food.</p><p>(5)What’s the w_____ like in spring? It's warm.</p><p>(6)When you see foreign friends in our school,you can say to them “W_____ to my school”.</p><p>(7)My uncle is a worker.He works in a f_____.</p><p>(8)Your father and your mother are your p_____.</p><p>(9)Don't take this book because it is mine.Y_____ is on the table.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)twelve。(2)tennis。(3)e-mails。(4)unhealthy。(5)weather。</p><p>(6)welcome。(7)factory。(8)parents。(9)yours。</p><p>【解析】(1)该句意思是:我十岁,我姐姐她比我大两岁,所以她____岁。姐姐十二岁。十二是twelve。 </p><p>(2)该句意思是:中国人很擅长_____,他是我们最喜欢的运动。乒乓球是 table tennis. </p><p>(2)该句意思是:我有一个笔友,我们彼此经常用电脑发送___.电子邮件是e-mail此处用复数形式。 </p><p>(4)该句意思是:冰淇淋和糖是不健康的食物。他们是___ 食物。不健康not healthy 可以用unhealthy 表示,un-是否定前缀,如unlike “不像”。</p><p> (5)该句意思是:春天的天气怎么样?--温暖。询问天气用句型:What’s the weather like?表示。</p><p>(6)该句意思是:当你在你们学校见到外国朋友时。你可以对他们说:”欢迎到我们学校来!”欢迎用welcome 表示。</p><p>(7)该句意思是:我的叔叔是个工人,他在一个工厂工作。工厂用factory表示。</p><p>(8)该句意思是:你的父亲和母亲是你的父母。父母两人用parents表示。</p><p>(9)该句意思是: 不要拿这本书,因为他是我的。你的(书)在桌子上。”你的“名词性物主代词用yours表示。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读与表达(10分)</p><p> “Early to bed,early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.It's good for the body.</p><p> This is an old saying.Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.</p><p> That is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have enough sleep,or they can't do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!</p><p> The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better.</p><p>根据短文内容,回答问题。</p><p>(1)What does“early to bed.early to rise”mean? </p><p>(2)What must the body have to be healthy?</p><p>(3)What will happen to Children of young age who don't have enough sleep?</p><p>(4)What keeps the body strong?</p><p>(5)What takes food to all parts of our body?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)It means to go to bed early and get up early.</p><p>(2)What must the body have to be healthy?</p><p>(3)What will happen to Children of young age who don't have enough sleep?</p><p>(4)Exercise</p><p>(5)Our blood.</p><p>【解析】(1)此题意思是:“early to bed.early to rise”是什么意思?他的汉语意思是“早睡早起”。</p><p>(2)此题意思是:为了健康,身体必需什么?第三段的第二句:The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.身体必须有充足的睡眠才能健康。</p><p>(3)此题意思是:没有充足睡眠的年幼孩子会怎么样?第三段的第三、四句:Children of young age should have enough sleep,or they can't do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!告诉我们:年幼的孩子应该有充足的睡眠,否则他们不能很好地学习。他们将会不聪明,也可能变得不健康。</p><p>(3)此题意思是:什么能保持身体强壮?第四段的第二句:Exercise keeps the body </p><p>(4)此题意思是:什么把食物带到身体的各个部分?第四段的第五句:Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.告诉我们答案。</p></div>
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