小升初英语高分冲刺金卷（5）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 找出下列英文单词所对应的中文意思。</p><p>（1）underground A.电影院 （6）listen to the radio A 植物园</p><p>（2）light train station B.地铁 （7）bad cold B 樱花</p><p>（3）movie theatre C 博物馆 （8）play chess C听广播</p><p>（4）museum D京剧 （9）botanicalgarden D 重感冒</p><p>（5）Peking opera E轻轨站 （10）cherry blossom E 下棋</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B（2）E（3）A （4）C（5）D（6）C （7）D（8）E（9）A（10）B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）词意：地铁。与B项相符合，故答案选B.</p><p>（2）词意：轻轨站。与E项相符合， 故答案选E.</p><p>（3）词意：电影院。与A项相符合， 故答案选A.</p><p>（4）词意：博物馆。与C项相符合， 故答案选C.</p><p>（7）词意：重感冒。与D项符合， 故答案选D.</p><p>（8）词意：下棋。与E项符合，故答案选E.</p><p>（9）词意：植物园。与A项符合， 故答案选A.</p><p>（10）词意： 樱花。与B项符合， 故答案选B. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) He asked me _____ I would like a cup of tea.</p><p>A. that B. what C. If</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】 </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Be quiet! The babies ________.</p><p>A. sleepB. are sleepingC. slept</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：安静！宝宝们正在睡觉。根据Be quiet! 安静，可知是现在进行时，故答案选B.选项A为一般现在时，选项C为一 般过去时，故排除AC. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Do you know ______ this word?</p><p>A. what to spellB. how to spellC. to spell</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：你知道怎么拼写这个单词吗？this word做spell逻辑宾语，方式用how，故答案选B.选项A中what做spell的宾语，但已有宾语this word,排除A; 选项B缺少疑问词，排除C. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) The students couldn't help ______ when they heard the joke.</p><p>A. to laughB. laughC. laughing</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：当学生们听到这个笑话时，他们忍不住大笑。couldn’t help doing，忍不住做某事，固定短语，故答案选C.选项A与B与couldn’t help不能构成忍不住某事的短语，故排除AB. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )—— What day is today —— It's ______.</p><p>A. MondayB. a fine dayC. September 1st</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：今天周期几? 星期一。此题为询问星期几，故答 案选A.选项B是对天气的回答，选项C是对日期的回答，故排除AC. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) If I ____ you tomorrow, I will give you the receipt.</p><p>A. seeB. will seeC. am seeing</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：如果明天看到你，我就给你收据。主将从现，故答案选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Is the cat ________ the doorNo, it isn’t. It’s ________ the desk.</p><p>A. behind, under B. in, on C. under, at D. over, behind</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：猫在门后吗？不，它在桌子下面。根据语境可知答案选A.选项B，猫不能在门里,选项C，猫不能在门下，选项C猫不能在门下，故排除BCD. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the__________.</p><p>A. parkB. dentist C. teacher</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：我牙疼，我要去看牙医。根据toothache牙疼，可知答案选B.选项A去公园，选项C说法错误，故排除AC. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )——May I _______ your bike——Sorry.</p><p>A. rideB. readingC. read</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：我可以骑你的自行车吗？对不起。may可以，情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案选A.选项B为现在分词，正在读，选项C为读，自行车不能读而是骑的，故排除BC. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )——Whose ruler is it——Maybe it’s _______.</p><p>A. PeterB. Peters C. Mary’s</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：这是谁的尺子？可能是玛丽的。名词所有格形式为名字加’s，故答案选C.选项A,尺子不可能是彼特，选项B尺子不可能是彼特们，故排除AB. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) I want to find a good book. I’m going to the _______.</p><p>A. cinemaB. libraryC. museum</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：我想找本好书，我要去图书馆。根据find a good book找本好书，可知答案选B.选项A去电影院看电影，选项C去博物馆，两个地方都不能找到好书，故排除AC. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )——_____ will you do——I’ll play football.</p><p>A. What B. WhenC. Where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】 </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )—— I don't like milk. —— I don't, _________.</p><p>A. too B. neitherC. either</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】词意：我不喜欢牛奶，我也不喜欢。否定句中的也不，可用either，故答案选C.选项A用于肯定句，选项B做也不讲时用于倒装句，故排除AB. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) I want to buy ________.</p><p>A. something eatB. something to eatC. anything to eat</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：我想买点吃的东西。肯定句用something，不定式后置做定语，故答案选B.</p><p>选项A中直接用动词，选项C中anying用于疑问句和否定句，故排除AC. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )—— I'm sorry I can't help you. —— ________.</p><p>A. Not at all.B. You are welcome. C. It doesn't matter.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：对不起，我不能帮你。没关系。在对方不能帮助的情况下，也要说没关系，表示感谢的话，故答案选C.选项为中式回答，完全不是；选项B为不用谢，是回答谢谢的，故排除AB. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Mrs. Sun is a friend of _______.</p><p>A. Mary's motherB. mother of MaryC. Mary 's mother's</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：孙夫人是玛丽妈妈的一个朋友。双重所有格为of +名词所有格，故答案选C.选项A为玛丽的妈妈，选项B为玛丽的妈妈，不是双重所有格，故排除。 </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) There _____ two cups of tea on the table.</p><p>A. is B. are C. was</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：桌子上有两个杯子。there be句型为就近原则，two cups of tea为复数，故答案选B.选项A是单数 ，选项C是一般过去时，故排除。 </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) There are thirty pupils in our class. _____ of them are young pioneers</p><p>A. AnyB. EitherC. All</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：我们班有三十个学生。所有人都是少先队员。all 可与of them连用表全体，故答案选C.选项A为他们中任何一个，系动词用is，选项B为两个中的一个，系动词用is,故排除AB. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )—— There isn't _____ water here. Could you get _____ for me —— All right.</p><p>A. some, anyB. any, anyC. any, some</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：这儿没有水，你能给我拿些水?好的。any用于否定句和疑问句，但如果是表请求仍用some,故答案选C.选项A中some用于肯定句，排除A；选项B中any不能用请求，故排除B. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )—— You look so beautiful in this white skirt. —— __________.</p><p>A. That's all rightB. Thank you.C. Not at all.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：你穿这件白衬衣太漂亮了。谢谢。对别人的赞美要表达谢意，故答案选B.选项A是对道歉的回答，选项C是对谢谢的回答，故排除AC. </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所提供的情景选择适当的句子。</p><p>（ ）（1）你想知道对方姓名，应说_</p><p>A.My name is Han Mel. B. What's your name?C. Hello.</p><p>（ ）（2）早上遇见刘老师，应说_</p><p>A.Thank you，Mr. Li.B.How?C.Good morning，Mr. Liu.</p><p>（ ）（3）别人向你打招呼 Hello!你应说_</p><p>A.What's your name?B.Hello!C.Thank you.</p><p>（ ）（4）假如你叫林峰，当有人问你What's your name?时，你应回答_____.</p><p>A.I'm fine，tooB.Nice to meet vonC.My name is Lin Feng.</p><p>（ ）（5）见到客人站着，你应说，</p><p>A.Sit down.please.B.How are you?C.I'm fine，too.</p><p>（ ）（6）下午与同学见面，你应说____</p><p>A.Good afternoon. B.What's your name? C.How are you</p><p>（ ）（7）晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是：</p><p>A.Hi! B.Hello!C.Good night!</p><p>（ ）（8）当经介绍后认识某人，你应该说：</p><p>A. Good morningB. Please sit down.</p><p>C. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you.</p><p>（ ）（9）上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说：</p><p>A.Please come in.B.Good morningC.Stand up.</p><p>（ ）（10）想知道对方的年龄，应怎样问?</p><p>A.How old are you B.How are you C.How do you do.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A（6）A（7）C（8）D（9）C（10）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）想知道对方姓名 ，应说 What's your name?故答案选B .</p><p>（2）早上遇见刘老师，应说Good morning，Mr. Liu. 故答案选C</p><p>（3）别人向你打招呼 Hello!你应说.Hello! 故答案选B</p><p>（4）当有人问你What's your name? 是在问你叫什么名字，要回答My name is..., 故答案选C</p><p>（5）见到客人站着，你应说请坐Sit down.please， 故答案选A</p><p>（6）下午与同学见面应说Good afternoon, 故答案选A</p><p>（7）晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是Good night!晚安，故答案选C</p><p>（8）经介绍后认识某人应该说Nice to meet you 见到你很高兴， 故答案选D</p><p>（9）上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说Stand up起立，故答案选C</p><p>（10）想知道对方的年龄应问.How old are you?你多大了？ 故答案选A </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空：阅读短文，并从四个选项中，选择正确的答案。</p><p> My father __ 1____ a good friend in the factory (工厂). He is sixty.He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call ____2___ Uncle Sam. He __3___ from England. He ___4___ in Sichuan. He can’t __5____ Chinese. We teach(教) him Chinese ___6_he ___7_ us English. He ___8____ work __9_ Sundays. He __10___ making things. And he likes watching TV with his children at night.</p><p>（ ）（1） A. have B. havesC. hasD. is</p><p>（ ）（2） A. he B. they C. himD. his</p><p>（ ）（3） A. comeB. comes C. goes D. to come</p><p>（ ）（4） A. live B. living C. lives D. to live</p><p>（ ）（5） A. speak B. tell C. sayD. talk</p><p>（ ）（6） A orB.butC.andD.until</p><p>（ ）（7）A. teachB. teachsC.teachesD.teaching</p><p>（ ）（8） A. do B. don’tC. does D. doesn’t</p><p>（ ）（9）A.in B.onC.for D.of</p><p>（ ）（10） A .likes B. likeC. to like D. liking</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A（6）C（7）C（8）D（9）B（10）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）C句意：我爸爸在工厂里有个好朋友。根据 语境可知是有好朋友，my father第三人称单数，动词也用三单， 故答案选C .</p><p>（2）句意：我们叫他山姆叔叔。根据 All of the children like him. 所有的孩子喜欢他，可知答案选C .</p><p>（3）句意：他来自英国。come from来自，he第三人称单数，动词用三单， 故答案选B. .</p><p>（4）句意：他住在四川。live住，he第三人称单数，动词用三单， 故答案选C .</p><p>（5）句意：他不会讲中文。讲某种语言用speak, 故答案选A. .</p><p>（6）句意：我们教他中文，他教我们英语。and 连接两个并列句子， 故答案选C .</p><p>（7）句意：我们教他中文，他教我们英语。根据语境可知互相教中文和英语， he第三人称单数，动词用三单，故答案选C .</p><p>（9）句意：他周日不上班。周一至周日前用介词on, 故答案选B .</p><p>（10）句意：他喜欢做东西。he他，第三人称单数，动词用三单， 故答案选A .</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p> George was a quiet, serious young man. He had been studying very very hard one year, and when he passed all his exams, his friend Jim went to give him his congratulations and then had an earnest talk with him.</p><p> “You've never been to a dance, George, ” he said. “It's boring always studying and never enjoying oneself. Come out with me this evening.”</p><p> “Maybe you're right, Jim,” replied George after a moment's hesitation.</p><p> So they went to a dance and had a very good time. But George drank more than he was used to, and by midnight Jim had become worried about him, so he said, “ now we'll walk home in the cool air.”</p><p> On their way home, they came to a bridge, and George looked down at the river below very carefully, the stars were reflected in its surface.</p><p> “What are those lights down there” George asked.</p><p> “They're the stars, George,” Jim answered.</p><p> “The stars” George said. “Well, then, they should be above in the sky. How did I get so high up here They are now at my foot!”</p><p>（ ）（1） According to the passage, when did Jim go to see George</p><p>A. After George had passed all his exams.</p><p>B. Before George had taken the exam.</p><p>C. After they had an earnest talk.</p><p>（ ）（2） Which is true according to George</p><p>A. It's good always studying without enjoying oneself.</p><p>B. It's good always enjoying oneself without studying.</p><p>C. It's good to study hard and enjoy oneself in a while.</p><p>（ ）（3） What did George ask Jim to do that evening</p><p>A. To have a good rest at home.</p><p>B. To work hard as ever.</p><p>C. To go out with him.</p><p>（ ）4 What did they talk about on the way home</p><p>A. Bridge.B. WaterC. Stars.</p><p>（ ）（5） Why did George say the stars are then at his foot</p><p>A. Because he and his friend were high in the sky.</p><p>B. Because he was looking down at the reflections of the star on the surface of the water.</p><p>C. Because he was very happy to have passed the exam.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：通过本段，吉姆什么时候去看到了乔治？ 根据when he passed all his exams, his friend Jim went to give him his congratulations 当他通过所有的考试后，他的朋友吉姆向他祝贺，可知答案选A .</p><p>（3）句意：那天晚上，乔治让吉姆做了什么？根据 Come out with me this evening.今天晚上和我一起出去， 故答案选C .</p><p>（4）句意：他们在回家的路上谈论了什么？根据What are those lights down there？下面那些光是什么？They're the stars, George 它们是星星，乔治，故答案选C .</p><p>（5）句意：为什么乔治说那时星星在他脚下？ 根据the stars were reflected in its surface星星在水面被反射，故答案选B .</p></div>
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