admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:18:42

小升初英语高分冲刺金卷(13)

题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )There are two _____ in our school.</p><p>A.library     B.libraries.      C.librarys</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】此题 空前有two所以所给答案library应用复数形式libraries。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table.</p><p>A.some      B.any      C.a</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】此题空后是apples(复数),所以排除C,some一词一般用于肯定句中,any一般用于否定句和疑问句中,所以此题用B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )—Is there a dining hall in your school?</p><p>  —__________</p><p>A.Yes,there are.    B.No,there is.   C.Yes,there is.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】根据选项先排除B,此题是以is开头的there be句型一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答应是Yes,there is.否定回答应是No,there isn’t.所以选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )Look,my grandmother is _____ my grand father.</p><p> A.on the left of B.next  C.at the right of</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】根据选项,在某人的左、右应是“on the left/right of sb.”,“紧挨着”应是“next to”,所以选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )—Have you got a dictionary?</p><p>  —_______________</p><p>A.Yes,I do.     B.Yes,I got      C.Yes,I have.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 C</p><p>【解析】以have开头的一般疑问句的回答应是Yes,…have./No,…havn’t.所以此题选C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )—Where are _____?</p><p>  —They are on the chair.</p><p>A.Tony's books     B.Tony's book   C.Tony books</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】根据句意所给答案应该是名词复数,排除B,“Tony的书”应该用名词所有格,是“Tony’s books”,所以选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )He ______ any aunts or uncles.</p><p>A.doesn't has got  B.haven't got   C.hasn't got</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】主语是he(第三人称单数),先排除B,A否定时态混乱,也排除,所以选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )—How many computers _____ in your classroom?</p><p>  —There are two.</p><p>A.are there     B.are you have   C.does you have</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】“在哪儿有多少……?”常用句型“How many…are there…?”,所以选A,其他选项不符合要求。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )—Where _____ you _____?</p><p>  —I'm from Beijing.</p><p>A.are, from    B.do, from    C.are, come</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】此题是考查固定搭配,根据句意是问“你来自哪里?”,应用“Where are you from?/Where do you come from?”,所以选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )_____ is a doctor.What about _____ father?</p><p>A.His,your    B.Her, your’s   C.His,you</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】根据此题句意“他的父亲是医生,你的父亲呢?”,第一空后没有名词,应该用名词性物主代词;第二空后有名词,应该用形容词性物主代词。所以选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    ) There are _____ students in our class.That is 19 boys and 21 girls。</p><p>A.forty      B.fourty    C.fourteen</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】根据句意是在我们班有四十个学生,应该是forty。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )Juice and water are healthy drinks,_____ Coke isn't healthy drink.</p><p>A.and       B.but     C.or</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】根据句意“果汁和水是健康的饮料,但是可乐不是健康的饮料”,此空表示转折,所以用连词but。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )Can I have _____ water?</p><p>A.these      B.some    C.one</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】根据题干, wate r一词是不可数名词,所以不能用these和one修饰,some一词既能修饰可数名词也能修饰不可数名词,所以选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )Lingling is in __________.</p><p>A.Class Four,Grade One</p><p>B.Grade One,Class Four</p><p>C.Class four,grade one</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】此题考查数词的用法,英语中表示“几年级几班”是单词开头字母都要大写,并且要先说班级再说年级,所以是“Class Four Grade One”。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    ) What's your _____ fruit?</p><p>A.very like     B.favourite    C.much like</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】根据句子搭配先排除A、C,答案B的意思是最喜欢的,所以选B.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )She can't ________ in the lake.</p><p>A.swimming    B.swiming    C.swim</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】根据所给题干,情态动词can后应用动词原形,所以选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )There __________ a cat and two dogs in my home.</p><p>A.be      B.is      C.are</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】there be句型中be的数的选择要靠后面的主语来确定,如果是并列主语要根据近主原则来确定,此题中a cat离be最近,所以用is。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    ) He _____ hamburgers.</p><p>A.like eat      B.likes eating     C.like to eats</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】此题中主语是he(第三人称单数),所以动词也用第三人称单数形式,所以排除A、C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    ) The office building _____ the classrooms.</p><p>A.behind      B.behinds     C.is behind</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】根据选项先排除B(单词错误),behind是介词,所以不能单独作谓语,因此排除A,所以选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(    )__________ there any apples in the kitchen?</p><p>A.Have      B.Be       C.Are</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】此题考查there be句型的一般疑问句,此题中主语是apples,be应该用are,所以选C。 </p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】完形填空 </p><p>  NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world.There_____ 26_____ a Chinese player in this game.His name is Yao Ming.He is _____27 _____ player in this game.In his spare time,Yao _____28_____cars. On last Christmas,he drove _____ 29 _____ old car to visit one of his _____ 30 _____.On his way, he ______ 31 _____ a policeman following him.Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman:“______ 32 _____ Christmas,sir.Is there anything wrong with me?”.“No,of course not”answered the policeman.“Then _____ 33 _____ did you _____ 34 _____ me?”asked Yao.“______35______be angry.”said the policeman:“You did nothing wrong,I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!”</p><p>(  )(1)A.be       B.are       C.is</p><p>(  )(2)A.tall      B.the tallest   C.tallest</p><p>(  )(3)A.1ikes driving  B.1ikes drive   C.1ike driving</p><p>(  )(4)A.a        B.an        C.the</p><p>(  )(5)A.friends    B.friend      C.the friend</p><p>(  )(6)A.sees      B.seed       C.saw</p><p>(  )(7)A.Marry     B.Merry      C.Happy</p><p>(  )(8)A.Why      B.How       C.When</p><p>(  )(9)A.ask      B.follow      C.stopped</p><p>(  )(10)A.Don’t     B.You don’t    C.You can't</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) C (2) B (3)A  (4) B (5) A (6) C (7)B  (8) A (9) B (10)A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)此题是考查there be 句型,根据原文可知,句子的主语是a Chinese player,是单数,所以用is。</p><p>(2)根据原文句意(他是这个比赛中最高的球员)可以知道应该用最高级,形容词的最高级前一般要加the。</p><p>(3)like后跟动词时既可跟动词ing也可跟动词不定式,此句主语是Yao(第三人称单数),谓语动词like也应用动词三单likes,所以排除B、C。</p><p>(4)根据句意(去年圣诞节,他开着一辆旧车……),因为空后是old一词,又是第一次提到这辆车,所以用不定冠词an。</p><p>(5)根据固定短语one of之后要跟名词或代词的复数这一说法,可以排除B、C。</p><p>(6)根据原文,此空应用动词过去时态,动词see的过去式是saw,所以选C。</p><p>(7)根据原文,此空是姚明向警察说圣诞节快乐,英文应是Merry Christmas,所以选B。</p><p>(8)根据原文姚明是问警察“那你为什么跟着我呢?”,此空是询问原因,用why。</p><p>(9)根据原文姚明是问警察“那你为什么跟着我呢? ”,跟随应是follow,其他选项不符合题意。</p><p>(10)此题考查祈使句的否定句,祈使句的否定句应该在动词原形前直接加don’t,所以选A。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生) between a father and his nine-year-old son.</p><p>  “It's unfair(不公平),Dad.Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how.”</p><p>  “It's time for you to learn.Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”</p><p>  “I don't know.”</p><p>  “What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things.”</p><p>  “Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife.</p><p>  “Right next to ours,”the wife answered.</p><p>  After a moment,the father asked slowly,“Where are ours?”</p><p>(  )(1)The discussion takes place between ________.</p><p>A.a husband and a wife     B.a mother and her son</p><p>C.a father and his son      D.a mother and a father</p><p>(  )(2)The son doesn’t know _____.</p><p>A.how to wash his sheets    B.how to make his bed</p><p>C.how to clean his sheet     D.how to clean his bed</p><p>(  )(3)The father doesn't know _____.</p><p>A.how to wash sheets      B.how to make his bed</p><p>C.how to clean sheets      D.where his sheets are</p><p>(  )(4)The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _____ is.</p><p>A.careful,sheet        B.careless,bed</p><p>C.careful,bed         D.careless,sheet</p><p>(  )(5)Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?</p><p>A.the father          B.the mother</p><p>C.the child           D.No one</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)C  (2) B (3) D (4)D (5)B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)根据原文The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生) between a father and his nine-year-old son.可知答案应为C。</p><p>(2)根据原文Mum wants me to ma ke my bed, but I don't know how.可以知道这个儿子不知怎样整理床铺。</p><p>(3)根据文中孩子父亲说的话Where are your clean sheets(床单)?可知爸爸不知道儿子的床单在哪儿,所以选D。</p><p>(4)根据文中原句You need to take care of your things.可知道爸爸是在说他儿子太粗心,不知道床单在哪儿,所以选D。</p><p>(5)根据文中爸爸有什么事情都问妈妈,所以可以知道在这个家管理家务的是妈妈。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读选择正确的答案</p><p>A girl may pass easily through the first grades.While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades.Girls seem to have“better brains”in school.Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men?</p><p>  According to(根据) scientists,the answer is aggression(敌对行为).Boys usually refuse to accept other people's conclusion(结论).They insist on solving problems by themselves.while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways.Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age.</p><p>(  )(1)Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________.</p><p>A.boys are lazier</p><p>B.girls are better at remembering things than boys</p><p>C.girls are cleverer than boys</p><p>D.teachers care more for girls than for boys</p><p>(  )(2)There are so few women scientists because __________.</p><p>A.boys are cleverer than girls</p><p>B.girls are less cared for</p><p>C.girls are lazier</p><p>D.few of them are trained to be aggressive</p><p>(  )(3)According to the scientists,__________.</p><p>A.boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things</p><p>B.boys Can easily get food jobs while girls can't</p><p>C.girls insist on doing things on their own</p><p>D.the nature of the boys and girls is the same.but their education is different</p><p>(  )(4)In the view of the writer,__________.</p><p>A.girls have better brains</p><p>B.boys have better brains</p><p>C.neither boys nor girls have better brains</p><p>D.usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men</p><p>(  )(5)Which of the following is right?</p><p>A.Boys are cleverer in school.</p><p>B.Girls are cleverer at an early age.</p><p>C.Boys and girls have good points in different ways.</p><p>D.Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) B (2) D (3) A (4) C (5)C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)根据文中原句while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them,可以推断出答案应该是B。</p><p>(2)根据文中原句Ac cording to(根据) scientists,the answer is aggression(敌对行为).可以知道答案应该是D。</p><p>(3)根据文中原句while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways.可以知道答案应该是A。</p><p>(4)根据全文信息,作者的观点是男孩和女孩并不是谁比谁聪明,而是他们的学习方式和思维方式不同,所以选C。</p><p>(5)根据全文信息,作者的观点是男孩和女孩并不是谁比谁聪明,而是他们的学习方式和思维方式不同,他们各有千秋,所以选C。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读与表达 </p><p>  “Early to bed,early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.It's good for the body.</p><p>  This is an old saying.Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.</p><p>  That is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have enough sleep,or they can't do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!</p><p>  The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better.</p><p>  根据短文内容,回答问题。</p><p>(1)What does“early to bed.early to rise”mean?</p><p>(2)What must the body have to be healthy?</p><p>(3)What will happen to Children of young age who don't have enough sleep?</p><p>(4)What keeps the body strong?</p><p>(5)What takes food to all parts of our body?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)It means to go to bed early and get up early</p><p>(2)Enough sleep</p><p>(3)They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy</p><p>(4)Exercise.</p><p>(5)Our blood.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)根据文中原句It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.就可以找到问题答案。</p><p>(2)根据文中原句The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.就可以找到答案。</p><p>(3)根据文中原句They will not be w ise and they may not become wealthy!就能找出问题答案。</p><p>(4)从文中原句Exercise keeps the body strong.就可以看出问题答案。</p><p>(5)根据文中原句r blood takes food to all parts of our body.就能找出问题答案。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达 </p><p>假如你是Sally,请给你的笔友John写一封信,介绍你的小学。</p><p>注意:开头已给出,全文80词左右。框里所给词语供选用。</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>Dear John,</p><p>  How are  you recently? I'm writing to introduce my new school to you.  My school  is  very  beautiful. There is a  big  garden  in  school. There are many flowers  in  the  garden. There is a big  playground. We play in  the   playground.  I love  my  school. </p><p>Can you tell me something about your school? </p><p>Please write to me soon.</p><p>Yours,</p><p>Sally </p><p>【解析】</p></div>
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