小升初英语高分冲刺金卷（17）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) _______ often go shopping at the weekends.</p><p>A . Mum and I B. I and Mum C. Me and Mum. D. Mum and me .</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：妈妈和我经常在周末去购物。我与某人做主语时，我要放在后面，故答案选A.B项I应在and之后，排除B; C项我用主语并放在and之后，排除C; D项应将me改为I,排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )The film was so _________ .We all liked it .</p><p>A .excite B.excited C. exciting D. an exciting</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：这部电影那么让人激动了。我们都喜欢它。so那么，后接形容词，ex citing令人激动的，指物，故答案选C.A项为动词，令人兴奋，排除A；B项令人兴奋的，指人，排除B; D项后接名词，意为一个令人兴奋的……,排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )My birthday is _______the 2nd of June .Nancy’s birthday is _____June ,too.</p><p>A. on,on B. in, on C. on, in D. in, in </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：我的生日是6月2日，南西的生日也是在六月。月日用介词on，月用介词in,故答案选C.A项月前错用on,排除A; B项月日错用in,月错用on,排除B; D项月日错用in,排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )Are the sweaters yours? Yes , ___________________.</p><p>A. It’s hers B. They’re theirs C. It’s ours. D. they’re ours . </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D </p><p>【解析】句意：这些毛衣是你们的吗？是的，是我们的。sweaters为复数，简答时的代词应为复数they,我你互换，问yours回答mine或ours,故答案选D.A项it为单数，hers她的，排除A; B项theirs他们的，应改为mine/ours,排除B; C项it’s应改为they are,排除C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) I am 150cm ,Tom is 152cm .So Tom is _______ than me .</p><p>A. taller B. younger C.shorter D. lower</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】句意：我150cm高，汤姆152cm高，所以汤姆比我高。152cm比150cm高，两者比较形容词用比较级，故答案选A。B项为年龄的比较，排除B; C项用于我比汤姆矮，排除C;D项用于建设高低的比较，排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )They know a lot about animals ,but they want to know ______about them .</p><p>A. many B. much C.more D. some</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( )Every morning Ben’s grandfather ________ for a walk around the lake.</p><p>A .go B.goes C. went D. is going</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】句意：每天早上本的爸爸绕着湖散步。every morning每天早上，一般现在时标志，本的爸爸为第三人称 单数，故答案选B.A项用于主语为非第三人称单数，排除A；C项用于一般过去时，排除C; D项用于现在进行时，排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )Walk into your bedroom _________ because your father is sleeping .</p><p>A. quiet B. quietly C. loud D. loudly</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】句意：安静地走进你的卧室，因为你爸爸在睡觉。副词修饰动词，爸爸在睡觉，不应该制造噪音，故答案选B.A项为安静的，形容词,排除A;C项为大声的，D项为大声了，都不符合语境，排除CD.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )Can I have _______ writing paper ?</p><p>A .a B. an C. some D. any</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】句意：我可以要些信纸吗？paper为不可数名词，不用加an/a,表示请求用some,故答案选C.A项与B项用于可数名词前，排除AB; D项用于一般疑问句，不表示请求，排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )There are _______ days in a week.The ________ day is Saturday .</p><p>A.seven ; seven B. seventh;seventh C. seven; seventh D. seven; sixth</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )My mother can ______ delicious food .</p><p> A. cooks B.cook C. cooked D.cooking</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】句意：我妈妈会做美味的食物。can能，后接动词原形，故答案选B.A项用于不带情动态词的一般现在时三单，排除A; C项用于一般过去时，排除C; D项去掉ing,排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )Let me _________ , please .</p><p>A. go home B. to go home C. to go to home D. to home</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A </p><p>【解析】句意：请让我回家吧。let让，后接省to不定式，故答案选A.B项应去掉to,排除B; C项应去掉两个to,排除C; D项将to改成to,排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )The pair of socks ________ very nice .</p><p>A. look B. looks C. is looking D. are looking </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B </p><p>【解析】句意：这双鞋看上去非常好看。look看上去，不能用于进行时，the </p><p>Pair为三单，故答案选B.A项用于主语为非三单时，排除A; C项与D项为</p><p>现在进行时，look做系动词时无进行时态，排除CD.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )Where ______ you a moment ago ? </p><p>A. are B. is C. were D. was</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】句意：刚才你在哪？a moment ago刚才，一般过去时标志，you were连用，故答案选C.A项用于一般现在时，排除A; B项用于一般现在时主语为三单时，排除B; D项用于主语为一般过去主语为I 和三单时，排除D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 ( )The days get ________ and the nights get ________ in winter .</p><p>A. shorter ;longer B.longer; shorter C. short; long D.long; short</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 A</p><p>【解析】句意：在冬天白天变得越来越短夜晚变得越来越长。根据常识可知随着进入冬天的时间白天越来越短晚上越来越长，故答案选A.B项说的是夏天，排除B; C项与D项只是描述白天与夜晚的长短，没有渐近的过程，排除CD.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )在下列这组单词中，划线部分读音与其他单词不同的单词是：</p><p>A. blouse B. house C. cousin D. mouth </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】louse女衬衫，house 房子，cousin[ˈkʌzn]表兄妹，mouth嘴。cousin中的ou与其它单数中的ou发音不同，答案选C</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的设当形式填空</p><p>（1）He likes _______ (listen) to music .Me ,too.</p><p>（2）My English teacher often ________ (go) ________(jog) after school .</p><p>（3）Your classroom is on the ________ (four) floor (层) .</p><p>（4）My mother can ________(make) delicious food .She _______(make) some for us now .</p><p>（5）Yesterday my mum _______(come) to our school .</p><p>（6）__________(be) there any water in the bottle now ?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）listening （2） goes jogging （3）fourth （4）make is making （5）came （6）Is </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：他喜欢听音乐，我也喜欢。listen听，listen to听，like doing喜欢做某事，固定搭配，故答案填listening </p><p>（2）句意：我的英语老师经常放学后去慢跑。go去，jog慢跑，go jogging去慢跑，often经常，一般现在时标志，主语my English teacher为第三人称单数，故答案填goes jogging </p><p>（3）句意：你的教室在四楼。four四，四楼the fourth floor，几楼用序数词，故答案填fourth </p><p>（4）句意：我的妈妈会做美味的食物，现在她正在给我们做。make制作，can能，后接动词原形，now现在，现在过行时标志，故答案填make is making </p><p>（5）句意：昨天我妈妈来到我的学校。come来，yesterday昨天，一般过去时标志，故答案填came </p><p>（6）句意：现在瓶子里有水吗?there be有，now一般现在时标志，water水，不可数名词，故答案选Is</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示将下列句子补充完整</p><p>（1）他们正在讨论他们的周末计划。</p><p>They are talking about _________ _____________ _________ the weekends.</p><p>（2）你和你姐姐个子一样高吗？ </p><p>_______ you as _______ as your sister?</p><p>（3）我将要去超市为我父母买礼物。</p><p>I’ll go to the _____________ to buy some ___________ for my ___________ .</p><p>（4）我父亲正在他的书房里写信。</p><p>My father _______ ________ _______ _________ in his study </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）their plans for （2） Are tall （3）supermarket presents parent （4）is writing a letter </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）他们的their,周末计划plans for weekends,故答案填their plans for </p><p>（2）和……一样as+adj/adv原形+as,高tall,主系表结构中主语为you与are连用，故答案填Are tall </p><p>（3）超市supermarket，礼物present父母，parents，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，故答案填supermarket presents parents </p><p>（4）写信write a letter,正在，现在进行时标志，主语为my father第三人称单数，故答案填is writing a letter</p></div>
题型：连线题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>（1） He has a brother and a sister . （改为一般疑问句）</p><p>_______ he ______ any brothers or sisters ?</p><p>（2） Open the windows .（改为否定句）</p><p>_______ ________ the window .</p><p>（3） She is watching cartooons at home now .（改为一般现在时）</p><p>Sometimes she ________ ________ at home .</p><p>（4） Jim is good at PE . （改为同义句）</p><p>Jim _______ _________ in PE.</p><p>（5） We saw a play last Sunday . （用tomorrow 替换 last Sunday）</p><p>We are _________ _________see a play tomorrow .</p><p>（6） 秋天是北京最美的季节。（汉译英）</p><p>It’s the _______ ________ in autumn in Beijing </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）Does have （2）Don’t open （3）watches cartoons （4） does well in （5）going to （6） best season</p><p>【解析】（1）句意：他有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。一般现在时变一般疑问句，主语为三单时句首用does,动词恢复原形，故答案填Does have </p><p>（2）句意：打开窗户。祈使句的否定句为don’t do,故答案填Don’t open </p><p>（3）句意：现在她正在家里看卡通片。sometimes有时，一般现在时标志，主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s/es,以ch结尾的加es,故答案填watches cartoons </p><p>（4）句意：吉姆擅长体育。be good at与do well in同义，吉姆为第三人称单数，故答案填does well in </p><p>（5）句意：上周日我们看了一场戏剧。tomorrow明天，一般将来时标志，be going to do打算做，故答案填going to </p><p>（6）最美的the best,季节season,故答案填best season</p></div>
题型：连线题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏相对应的选项。</p><p>Ⅰ</p><p>（ ）（1）What would you like ? </p><p>（ ）（2）Where is the History Museum?</p><p>（ ）（3）Can I have an envelope ?</p><p>（ ）（4）Who do you want to write to ?</p><p>（ ）（5）Where are you going ?</p><p>（ ）（6）Are you as heavy as your sister?</p><p>（ ）（7）What’s your telephone number ?</p><p>（ ）（8）How many stops are there?</p><p> Ⅱ</p><p>A. 62773688</p><p>B. Peter .</p><p>C. No, I’m not .</p><p>D. I’d like some chocolate .</p><p>E. Here you are .</p><p>F. This way ,please .</p><p>G. Only three.</p><p>H. We’re going to the theaterm</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） D （2）F （3）E （4）B （5）H （6）C （7）A （8） G </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：你想要什么？我想要些巧克力。I’d like=I would like,特殊疑问词为what，要回答物体，故答案选D</p><p>（2）句意：博物馆在哪？请这边走。特殊疑问词为where在哪儿，要回答地点或到过的路线，故答案选F</p><p>（3）句意：我能要一张信封吗？给你。对一般疑问句要进行肯定或否定回答，here you are意为可以，并给他信封，故答案选E</p><p>（4）句意：你想给谁写信？彼特。特殊疑问词为who谁，要回答人，故答案选B</p><p>（5）句意：你要去哪儿？我们要去戏剧院。特殊疑问词为where哪儿，要回答地点，同时时态要一致，故答案选H</p><p>（6）句意：你和你的姐姐一样重吗？不是。对一般疑问句要进行肯定或否定回答，同时要保持助动词或系动词一致，我你互换，问句为are you,回答应为 I am或I am not,故答案选C</p><p>（7）句意：你的电话号码是多少？62773688。问的是电话号码，要答号码，故答案选A</p><p>（8）G句意：有几站?只有三站。特殊疑问词为how many多少，要回答数量，故答案选G</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文内容，填入适当的单词。（每空一词）。</p><p>I am from the USA . My name is Helen . I am Liu Tao’s penfriend . Liu Tao is twelve years old . I’m as old as him . There are four people in my family . My father is a doctor . My mother teaches English in a primary school . My brother Jack is only four years old . He is lovely . We all love him very much . </p><p>Liu Tao _________ a penfriend .________ name is Helen . She’s an __________ girl .There are ________ people in her family . Her father works in the ___________, and her mother is a _________ .</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） has （2） Her （3） American （4） four （5） hospital （6） teacher</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） 根据 I am Liu Tao’s penfriend 我是刘涛的笔友，可知刘涛有个笔友，刘涛为第三人称单数，故答案填has. </p><p>（2）根据 My name is Helen我的名字叫海伦，可知刘涛的笔友的名字叫海伦，是个女孩子的名字， 故答案填 her.</p><p>（3）根据 I am from the USA我来自美国，可知海伦是美国人，文中已经给出an, 故答案填 Amer ican</p><p>（4）根据There are four people in my family我家有四口人，可知答案填four. </p><p>（5）根据My father is a doctor .我的爸爸是个医生，可知海伦的爸爸在医院工作，故答案填hospital </p><p>（6）根据My mother teaches English in a primary school .我妈妈在一所小学教英语，可知她的妈妈是老师，故答案填teacher</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。</p><p>One day , Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car . They stop their car near a shop . They buy many things from the shop . And the things are very heavy , so they want to put them in their car . </p><p>But Mr White can’t open the door of the car . “Let’s ask a policeman for help .” says Mrs White . They ask a policeman to help them . The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car . At that time a man comes up and shouts , “What are you doing with my car ?” Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car , then they say sorry to the man .</p><p>( ) （1） Mr and Mrs White go shopping __________ .</p><p>A. by bike B. by car C. with their son </p><p>( ) （2） They want to _________ .</p><p>A.put the heavy things into their car </p><p>B.look for a policeman</p><p>C.buy a car </p><p>( ) （3） Mr White can’t open the door of the car ____________ .</p><p>A.but Mrs White can </p><p>B.but the policeman can </p><p>C.but the owner of the car can</p><p>( ) （4） _________ helps them open the door of the car .</p><p>A. An old man B. A woman C. A policeman</p><p>( ) （5） They look at __________ and they know they are wrong .</p><p>A. the policeman B. the man C. the number of the car</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） B （2） A （3）B （4）C （5） C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：怀特先生和夫人开车去购物。根据One day , Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car . 一天，怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，可知答案选B</p><p>（2）句意：他们想把重东西放进汽车里。根据they want to put them in their car .他们想把东西放进车里，可知答案选A</p><p>（3）句意：怀特先生打不开车门，但是警察能。根据The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门 ，可知答案选B</p><p>（4）句意：警察帮助他们打开车门根据The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门 ，可知答案选C</p><p>（5） 句意：他们看车号知道他们错了。根据Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car , then they say sorry to the man . 怀特先生和夫人看车号，然后对那个男人说对不起，可知答案选C</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断下面的句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F ”。</p><p>Dear John,</p><p>I saw your name in the newspaper .I would like to be your penfriend .</p><p>I am twelve years old . I live in Shanghai .I am a Pudong Primary School .We study Chinese ,English ,Maths ,Science ,Art ,PE and some other subjects .My favourite subjects are PE and Maths. I like playing basketball with my friends after school . I like collecting stamps ,too .I have a lot of beautiful stamps . I will finish primary school soon and go to middle school. </p><p>I’d like to know everying about you . Please write to me soon . My e-mail address is gaoshan @163.com .</p><p>Best wishes!</p><p>Yours , </p><p>Gao Shan</p><p>( )（1）I know John’s name from the magazine .</p><p>( )（2） The letter is from John to Gao Shan .</p><p>( )（3） Gao Shan’s favourite subjects are Maths and PE .</p><p>( )（4） Gao Shan likes collecting stamps and playing football.</p><p>( )（5） Gao Shan doesn’t have e-mail address.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） F（2） F （3） T （4） F （5） F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：我从杂志上知道约翰的名字。根据I saw your name in the newspaper 可知答案填F</p><p>（2）句意：信是约翰写给高山的。根据Dear John,可知答案填F</p><p>（3）句意：高山最喜欢的科目是数学和体育。根据My favourite subjects are PE and Maths . 可知答案填T</p><p>（4）句意：高山喜欢集邮和踢足球。根据 I like playing basketball，可知答案填F</p><p>（5）句意：高山没有邮箱。根据My e-mail address is gaoshan @16（3）com .我的邮箱是gaoshan @163.com，可知答案填F</p></div>
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