小升初英语高分冲刺金卷(19)
题型:单词拼写※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语意思补全单词。</p><p>(1)libr__ry 图书馆 (2)l__v__ 生活</p><p>(3)tr____n 火车 (4)b__nk 银行</p><p>(5)m__s__ __m 博物馆</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)library (2)live (3)tr ain (4)bank (5)museum </p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列词的适当形式。</p><p>(1)wind (形容词) ________</p><p>(2)sunny (名词) ________</p><p>(3)stop (现在分词) ________</p><p>(4)bring (过去式) ________</p><p>(5)country (复数) ________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)windy (2)sun (3)stopping (4)brought (5)countries </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) wind意为“风”,名词。wind加y变成形容词windy,意为“有风的”。故填windy。</p><p>(2) sunny意为“晴朗的”,形容词。去掉ny变成名词sun,意为“太阳”。故填sun。</p><p>(3) stop意为“停,停止”,动词。双写p再加ing变成现在分词,stopping。</p></div>
题型:单词拼写
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。 </p><p>(1)Tree Planting Day ________ (be) on March 12th.</p><p>(2)I'm twenty years old.It's my________ (twenty) birthday today.</p><p>(3)Our country gets________ and________(strong).</p><p>(4)It's over 1000________ (year) old.</p><p>(5)It's one of the________ (great) wonders in the world.</p><p>(6)We made________ (we) clothes from animal furs.</p><p>(7)There are many________(leaf) on the ground.</p><p>(8)Beijing is the capital of________ (Chinese).</p><p>(9)The students are busy________ (grow) flowers.</p><p>(10)It's important for everyone________ (read)books.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)is (2) twentieth (3)stronger;stronger (4)years (5)greatest (6)our (7)leaves (8)China(9)growing (10)to read</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)句意为“植树节是在三月十二日。” Tree Planting Day“植树节”,节日可看做是第三人称单数,故be选用is。</p><p>(2)句意为“我二十岁了,今天是我的第二十个生日。” twenty“二十”,基数词表示数量。第几个生日要用序数词,把y变ie再加th,即twentieth。</p><p>(3)句意为“我们的国家变得越来越强大。”strong“强壮,强大”越来越强大,即用形容词的比较级stronger and stronger。</p><p>(4)句意为“它超过1000岁。” over“超过”,year“年,岁”名词,前面的数字是1000,所以year应用复数形式,即years。</p><p>(5) great “伟大的”,wonder“奇迹”,,句意为“它是世界上最伟大的一个奇迹。”one of the great wonder“一个伟大的奇迹。”范围是很广in the world “在世界上” ,所以形容词great要用最高级greatest。</p><p>(6)句意为“我们做的衣服来自动物的皮毛。”clothes“衣服”属名词,所以前面的人称代词要用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词是our。</p><p>(7)句意为“地上有许多树叶。”leaf“叶子,树叶”,为可数名词,单数,many 为“许多”,后面要用名词的复数形式,leaf的复数是把f变成v再加es,即leaves。</p><p>(8)句意为“北京是中国的首都。” capital为“首都”,the capital of…为“某国的首都”。Chinese为“汉语,中国人”。China为“中国”,故填China。</p><p>(9)句意为“学生们正在忙着种花。”根据句中are的暗示,可知句子的谓语动词应用现在进行时。现在进行时的构成是:be+动词的ing〔现在分词〕形式。动词grow要用现在分词growing</p><p>(10)句意为“读书对每个人都是重要的。” important“重要的”,important for sb to do sth“某事对某人很重要,故填to read。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。 </p><p>(1)There is a__bookshop next to the school.(就画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ next to the school?</p><p>(2)The children will go to the supermarket tomorrow.(变否定句)</p><p>The children________ ________ to the supermarket tomorrow.</p><p>(3)can,how,I,to,the,get,bookstore(?)(连词成句)</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>(4)Peter had some noodles for lunch today.(变为一般疑问句)</p><p>________Peter ________ ________ noodles for lunch today?</p><p>(5)Ann knows the answer.(反意疑问句)</p><p>Ann knows the answer,________ ________?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)What;is </p><p>(2)won't;go </p><p>(3)How can I get to the bookstore?</p><p>(4)Did;have;any </p><p>(5)doesn't;she </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)原句为“有一个书店与学校相邻。”划线部分是a bookshop“书店”名词。应提问“什么与学校相邻?”所以用what提问 , a bookshop为单数,所以用is,故填Wh at; is 。</p><p>(2)句意为“明天孩子们要去超市。”该句属于一般将来时,will “将要”,变否定句时要助动词will后加not,缩写为won’t,后面仍用动词go,故填won't;go。</p><p>(3)句意为“我怎样才能到达书店?”how “怎样“,get to“到达”。主要大写和标点。</p><p>(4)句意为“比特今天午饭吃了面条。”该句属于一般过去时,变一般疑问句要在句前加助动词did,但人称后面的动词had要变回原形have,some表示“一些”,常用于肯定句中,any常用于问句和否定句中,所以疑问句中要把some 改为any,故填Did;have;any。</p><p>5句意为“安知道答案。”反义疑问句用否定词来问,“难道不是吗?”由人称Ann可知否定词用doesn’t,故填doesn't;she。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】情景搭配。 </p><p>( )(1)What does he like?</p><p>( )(2)How can I go to the zoo?</p><p>( )(3)What's the matter with you?</p><p>( )(4)How heavy are you?</p><p>( )(5)When were you born?</p><p>A.I'm 48kg.</p><p>B.I have a cold.</p><p>C.I was born in 1979.</p><p>D.He likes playing football.</p><p>E.You can go to the zoo by bus.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)D (2)E (3)B (4)A (5)C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)what“什么”。What does he like?问的是“他喜欢什么?”答He likes playing football.“他喜欢踢足球。”故选D。</p><p>(2)how“怎样”,How can I go to the zoo?问的是“我怎样才能到达动物园?”应答You can go to the zoo by bus.“你可以乘公共汽车去动物园。”故选E。</p><p>(3)what's the matter “怎么了?”What's the matter with you?问题是“你怎么了?”应答I have a cold.“我感冒了。”故选B。</p><p>(4)how heavy “多重”,How heavy are you?问题是“你多重?”应答I'm 48kg.“我48千克。”故选A。</p><p>(5)when“什么时候”,When were you born?问题是“你什么时候出生的?”应答I was born in 1979 “我出生于1979年。”故选C。</p></div>
题型:书面表达
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达 </p><p>以“Last Weekend ”为题写一篇作文。</p><p>要求: 条理清晰,语句通顺。</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 </p><p>Last Weekend</p><p>I had a busy and happy weekend.I did my homework on Saturday morning.Then I cleaned my roo m and washed the clothes.After lunch I visited my grandparents.On Sunday morning,I played basketball with my good friends.I was tired.In the afternoon,I went to the library and read many books.In the evening,I ate dinner with my parents.</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
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