小升初英语完全真题精选练习卷1（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are two ______ in our school.</p><p>A.library B.libraries C.librarys</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的名词的复数形式。</p><p>名师解析:名词的复数形式一般情况在原形的后面加-s，以辅音字母+y结尾的词要把y变为i再加-es。本题中library以辅音字母+y结尾，复数形式为libraries。答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There aren’t ______ apples in the basket ,but there are some on the table.</p><p>A.some B.any C.a</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是some和any的基本用法。</p><p>名师解析：Some和any 都有一些的意思，some 用于肯定句， any 用于疑问句和否定句。本题题意是，篮子里没有苹果了，但是桌子上有一些。是否定句，答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】---Is there a dining hall in your school?</p><p>---_______.</p><p>A.Yes, there are B.No, there is C.Yes, there is</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的一般疑问句的答句。</p><p>名师解析: 回答一般疑问句要使用Yes\No。含be的一般疑问句回答时，肯定回答Yes后，将be放在主语后面，否定回答No,将be的否定式放在主语后面。答案是C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! My grandmother is ______ my grandfather.</p><p>A.on the left of B.next C.on right of</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是方位短语的用法。</p><p>名师解析：on the left of 表示在...的左边;next 下一个，与to连用时表示紧挨着;on right of表示在右边，它是泛指在右边，并不具体指在某物或某人的右边。本题题意是，看！我的奶奶在我的爷爷的 。根据题意应该选择A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】---Have you got a dictionary?</p><p>---______.</p><p>A.Yes, I do B.Yes, I got C.Yes, I have</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是现在完成时的一般疑问句。</p><p>名师解析：have got 是现在完成时，它的回答要用： Yes, I have./ No, I haven't. 答案是C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】---Where are ______?</p><p>---They are on the chair. </p><p>A.Tony’s books B.Tony’s book C.Tony books</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是名词所有格和名词的复数。</p><p>名师解析：名词的所有格构成一般是在名词后加’s，表示某人的。从本题的问句中使用的are和答句中的They are可判断book应该使用复数形式。答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He ______ any aunts or uncles.</p><p>A.doesn’t has got B.haven’t got C.hasn’t got</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是一般现在时的否定句和现在完成时的否定句的区别。</p><p>名师解析：本题题意是,他没有姑姑和叔叔。不含be的一般现在时的否定句结构是：主语+don’t\doesn’t +V原形，现在完成时的否定句结构是：主语+haven’t \hasn’t +V过去分词。A选项doesn’t 的后面没有使用V的原形，是错误的;B选项中haven’t 与主语不匹配; 只有C选项是正确的。答案是C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】--- How many computers ______ in your classroom?</p><p>---There are two.</p><p>A.are there B.are you have C.does you have</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是问数量的How many句型。</p><p>名师解析：问数量词的常用句型是： How many+复数名词+are there...?答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】---Where ______you______?</p><p>---I’m from Beijing.</p><p>A.are; from B. do; from C. are; come</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是问来自哪里的句型。</p><p>名师解析：问别人来自哪里可以用两个句子来问：Where are you from?和Where do you come from?回答时分别用：I’m from...和I come from...。本题的答语使用的是I am，故在问句中也应该有be ,答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】______father is a doctor. What about ______father?</p><p>A.His; your B.Her; your's C.His; you</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是物主代词的用法。</p><p>名师解析：本题题意是，他的父亲是一名医生，你的父亲呢？A 选择中your是物主代词;B选项中your’s是错误的的表达；C选项you是人称代词，答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ______students in our class. That is 19 boys and 21 girls.</p><p>A.forty B.forty C.fourteen</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是句意的理解和相近词的辨析。</p><p>名师解析:从本题的第二句话，男孩19个，女孩21个可知，班上一共是40人。表示几十的单词常以ty结尾，表示十几的单词常以 teen结尾。答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Juice and water are healthy drinks, Coke isn’t healthy.</p><p>A.and B.but C.or</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是连词and, but 和or的用法。</p><p>名师解析：and意为和，又，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补；but意为但是，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对；or意为或者，表示选择关系。本题题意是，果汁和水是健康的饮料，而可乐是不健康的。两个句子是并列的关系，故答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Can I have ______water?</p><p>A.these B.some C.one</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是代词的基本用法。</p><p>名师解析:these, some , one 都是代词。These表示这些; some表示一些；one表示一个。根据本题题意，我能喝些水吗？答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Lingling is in______.</p><p>A.Class Four, Grade One</p><p>B.Grade One, Class Four</p><p>C.Class four, Grade one</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是数词的表达法。</p><p>名师解析：在表达班级、年级时，先班级后年级，班级和年级的词要使用大写，数词也应同时使用大写。答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What's your______ fruit?</p><p>A.very like B.favourite C.much like</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是冠词的基本用法。</p><p>名师解析：冠词分为不定冠词（a, an）和定冠词(the)。不定冠词a用在发音以辅音开头的名词之前，而an则用在发音以元音开头的名词之前。定冠词the用来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。本句的意思是，你在单词 dress漏了一个s。第一个空 “s”是以元音音素开头的，应用不定冠词“an”,第二个空是特指，故用定冠词“the”。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Jack is a top student. He learns every subject well.</p><p>A.bad B. best C.tall</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。</p><p>名师解析：本题中top作为形容词的意思“顶上的，头等的，”由此句意是“Jack是一个尖子生。他每一学科都学得非常好”，A项bad意思是坏的，B项是最好的，C项是高的，tall表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，通常形容身高，由此答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Thank you very much.</p><p>—You are welcome!</p><p>A.No thank. B.It’s doesn’t matter C.That's all right.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。</p><p>名师解析：本题中You are welcome的意思是不客气，表达不客气的的句子还有“No problem； You're welcome； Not at all； It's okay; My pleasure；That’s all right”，B项It’s doesn’t matter.通常是“I’ m sorry.”的答句。由此答案为C。</p><p>易错提示:It’s doesn’t matter.与That’s all right用意混淆。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Is this pen broken?</p><p>— No, it’s OK.</p><p>A.right  B. nice C.all right</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。</p><p>名师解析：本题中OK是好的，本题中形容钢笔是完好无损的，A项right意思是对的，nice意思好的，all right表示人“安然无恙”的意思，东西“完好无损”。由此答案为C。</p><p>参考答案：C</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It is seven thirty now. Let’s hurry to school.</p><p>A. seven past thirty  B. half past eight C. half past seven</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。</p><p>名师解析：英语中7:30 可以表达为 seven thirty 或 half past seven。由此答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】5. There are some shops near the bank.</p><p>A. a few  B. any C. a little</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。</p><p>名师解析：some和a few表示“一些”，修饰可数名词，any用于否定句和疑问句，a little 则修饰不可数名词。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母用单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>1.I’m ten years old and my sister is two years older than me, so she is t_______ years old.</p><p>2.Chinese people are very good at table t______ , and it’s our favourite sport</p><p>3.Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.</p><p>4.I have a pen friend, and we always send e______ to each other by computer.</p><p>5.Ice cream and candies are not healthy food. They are u______ food.</p><p>6.What’s the w______ like in spring? It's warm.</p><p>7.When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them “W ______to my school.”</p><p>8.My uncle is a worker. He works in a f______.</p><p>9.Your father and your mother are your p______.</p><p>10.Don't take this book because it is mine. Y ______is on the table.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.twelve</p><p>2.tennis</p><p>3.library</p><p>4.e-mails</p><p>5.unhealthy</p><p>6.weather</p><p>7.Welcome</p><p>8.factory</p><p>9.parents</p><p>10.Yours</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题主要考查对句意的理解及单词的拼写。</p><p>名师解析：1.句意：我十岁，我的姐姐比我大2岁，因此她12岁。由句意及首字母可知答案为首都：twelve。</p><p>2.句意：中国人非常擅长乒乓球，它是我们最喜欢的运动。由句意及首字母可知答案为：tennis。</p><p>3.句意：玲玲现在正在图书馆里读书。由句意及首字母可知答案为：library。</p><p>4.句意：我和笔友总是互发电子邮件。由句意及首字母可知答案为电子邮件，词组是“send an e-mail or send e-mails”：因此答案是e-mails。</p><p>5.句意：冰激凌和糖果是不健康的食物。由句意及首字母可知答案为：unhealthy。</p><p>6.句意：春天的天气是什么样子的？由句意及首字母可知答案为：weather。</p><p>7.句意：当你在我们的学校看到外国朋友，你可以对它们说“欢迎来到我们学校”。由句意及首字母可知答案为：Welcome。</p><p>8.句意：我叔叔是一名工人，他在工厂上班。由句意及首字母可知答案为：factory。</p><p>9.句意：你爸爸和你妈妈是你的父母。表示父母双亲是parent的复数形式，因此答案为：parents。</p><p>10.句意：不要拿这本书，因为它是我的。你的书在桌子上。此处没有名词book，要用yours，此处yours等于your book，因此答案为：Yours。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看下面四则广告，根据广告内容选择正确答案。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/18/ed587f0c/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST.001.png" width="269" height="145" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/18/ed587f0c/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST.002.png" width="266" height="144" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/18/ed587f0c/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST.003.png" width="270" height="144" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/18/ed587f0c/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST/SYS201801231825126491189945_ST.004.png" width="266" height="145" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p>Where is the swimming lesson?</p><p>A. In Guangzhou Stadium.  B. In Great Swimming Pool.</p><p>C. In People Cinema.   D. In Great Carden.</p><p>2. When is the concert?</p><p>A. On Thursday (18:00-20:00). B. On Saturday (10:00).</p><p>C. On Wednesday (10:30-12:00).D. On Wednesday (10:00-11:30).</p><p>3. If you want to ask something about the basketball match, you can call ______.</p><p>A. 62603941  B. 70504266</p><p>C. 58796324  D. 99687241</p><p>4. On Saturday, you can______ .</p><p>A. watch the basketball match and have the swimming lesson</p><p>B. see the film Superman and go to the concert</p><p>C. have the swimming lesson and go to the concert</p><p>D. watch the basketball match and see the film Superman</p><p>5. Two adults and one child will spend______ seeing the film Superman.</p><p>A. 87.5 yuan B. 40 yuan</p><p>C. 8 yuan D. 16 yuan</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.B</p><p>2.C</p><p>3.B</p><p>4.D</p><p>5.B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>1.根据表格，游泳课的地点是swimming pool，因此答案是B。</p><p>2.根据表格，音乐会的时间是Wednesday，in the morning (10:30-12:00)，答案是C。</p><p>3.根据表格，足球赛的联系电话是70504266，答案是B。</p><p>4.根据表格，星期六的活动有篮球赛和电影。得知本题答案D。</p><p>5.根据表格，电影票的价格要求是Adult 16 yuan; child half price，两个成人是32元，一个孩子半价是8元，因此答案是B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Ann lives in New York. Her father has a shop there and her mother is a doctor. She is six years old and begins school this autumn. It' s a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So she is never late for class and her teachers like her.</p><p>It is Monday today. Miss Green is leaching them lo count from one to ten. Ann is studying hard, and soon she can count them. Miss Green is happy and she asks, “How many people are there in your family, Ann?” Ann stands up and says, “Two，Miss Green.”“Who are they?” “My father and my mother.” “Oh?” Miss Green is surprised. She says，</p><p>“There are three people in your family.”“But now I am not at home. I’m at school，you know.”</p><p>1. Where is Ann from?</p><p>A. America. B. China.</p><p>C. England. D. Canada.</p><p>2. What grade is Ann in?</p><p>A. Grade Three. B. Grade Two.</p><p>C. Grade One. D. Grade Six.</p><p>3. How does Ann go to school every day?</p><p>A. By car. B. By bike.</p><p>C. By bus. D. On foot</p><p>4. Why is Miss Green happy?</p><p>A. Ann is late for class.</p><p>B. Ann studies Chinese.</p><p>C. Ann can count from one to ten.</p><p>D. The children are listening to her.</p><p>5. How many people are there in Ann's family?</p><p>___________.</p><p>A. Four. B. Three.</p><p>C. Five. D. Ten.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.A</p><p>2.C</p><p>3.A</p><p>4.C</p><p>5.B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：</p><p>1.由第一句 Ann lives in New York.“Ann生活在纽约。”可知New York是美国的城市，因此答案是A。</p><p>2.根据第一段第三句话She is six years old and begins school this autumn. Ann才刚开始上学，应该一年级。答案是C。</p><p>3.还是由句子her father drives a car to take her to school every day.“她的爸爸每天开车带她去上学。”得知本题答案是A。</p><p>4.由句子 Ann is studying hard, and soon she can count them. “Ann学习很努力，很快她就能数到10。”得知本题答案C。</p><p>5.由Amy的回答My father and my mother.可推断Ann家里有爸爸，妈妈和Ann。由此可知答案是B。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换：按照要求改写句子，每个空限填一词。</p><p>1.There are some apples on the table.(改成否定句）</p><p>There______ ______apples on the table.</p><p>2.He studies very hard at English.(改成一般疑问句）</p><p>_______he ______very hard at English?</p><p>3.He is 163 cm tall，and I am 160 cm tall.(合并成一句，句子意思不变)</p><p>I am 3 cm_______ _______ him.</p><p>4. Can you speak good English?(做肯定回答）</p><p>Yes,______ ______.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>aren’t any</p><p>Does study</p><p>3.shorter than</p><p>4.I can</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.思路分析：本题考查的是改肯定句为否定句的基本方法。</p><p>名师解析：英语中改肯定句为否定句的基本方法是：(1).主系表结构的句子，有系词“am，is，are，was，were”只要在系词后面+not，例如：I am a teacher.----- I am not a teacher.</p><p>(2).主谓宾的句子，有谓语动词，只要在主语后面+do的适当形式+not 就行了。例如:</p><p>He runs fast.----- He doesn't run fast.主语是三单人称,do也要用三单形式does，谓语动词是过去式，do也要变过去式did。</p><p>(3).句中有助动词或情态动词的，只需要在助动词或情态动词后面直接+not ，就可以变否定句了，例如：She can dance well.----- She can't dance well. 注意：肯定句变为否定句的时候，some要变成any。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空</p><p>NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world.</p><p>There2 a Chinese player in this game. His name is Yao Ming. He is 1 player in this game. In his spare time, Yao 3 cars. Last Christmas, he drove 4 old car to visit one of his 5 .On his way, he6 a policeman following him. Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman, “ 7 Christmas, sir. Is there anything wrong with me?” “No, of course not.” Answered the policeman. “Then 8 did you 9 me?” asked Yao. “ 10 be angry.” said</p><p>1.A.be B.are C.is</p><p>2.A.tall B.the tallest C.tallest</p><p>3.A.likes driving B.likes drive C.like driving</p><p>4.A.a B.an C.the</p><p>5.A.friends  B.friend  C.the friend</p><p>6.A.sees  B.seed  C.saw</p><p>7.A.Marry  B.Merry  C.Happy</p><p>8.A.why  B.how  C.when</p><p>9.A.ask  B.follow  C.Stopped</p><p>10.A.Don’t  B.You don’t   C.You can’t</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.C</p><p>2.B</p><p>3.A</p><p>4.D</p><p>5.A</p><p>6.C</p><p>B</p><p>8.A</p><p>9.B</p><p>10.A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断。</p><p>1.句意：这个游戏里有一个中国运动员，there be句型的使用注意看紧挨着的名词是单数就用is，复数用are，本题中有a，故答案为C。</p><p>2.句意：本句句意应为他是这个游戏中最高的运动员，是多个人进行比较，要用最高级，最高级前面要加定冠词the，故答案为B。</p><p>3.本题中Yao是单数，所以动词要用三单likes，like的用法是like doing或like to do，故答案为A。</p><p>4.本句中old car是单数，old是以元音因素开头的单词，不定冠词要用an，故答案为B。</p><p>5.句意：本句中one of…是指“…中的一个”，one of后面要用名词复数形式，故答案为A。</p><p>6.根据前一句drove过去式判断时态为一般过去时，本句是讲诉同一件事，时态要统一，本句动词也要用过去式，故答案为C。</p><p>7.根据前面文段的理解，本句意思应是：圣诞节快乐，Merry Christmas。故答案为B。</p><p>8.根据前面文段的理解，本句意思应是：那你问什么跟着我，表达为什么的单词是why，故答案为A。</p><p>9.根据前面文段的理解，本句意思应是：那你问什么跟着我，表达跟着、随着的单词是follow，故答案为B。</p><p>10.根据前面文段的理解，本句意思应是：不要生气，为祈使句，祈使句的强调形式及否定形式：祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加do.如：Do be careful!；祈使句的否定形式是在整个结构之前加don’t或never.，故答案为A。</p></div>
页:
[1]