小升初英语完全真题精选练习卷4（解析版）-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:14:02

小升初英语完全真题精选练习卷4（解析版）

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】语音知识。选出单词画线部分与例词画线部分读音相同的一项，并把答案的字母编号写在答卷的相应位置。1. bite  A. still B. bit C. side  D. children2. roses A. houses B. classes C. passes D. buses3. club A. busy B. rule C. but  D. push4. large A. get B. tiger C. young  D. ask5. peace A. please B. really C. early  D. tear6. noticed A. needed B. worked C. wanted D. Lived7. they A. think B. thin C. without D. month8. woman A. again B. man C. many D. mad9. machine A. lunch B. teach C. watch  D. wash10.blow A. however B. town C. window  D. now </div></div>
<div>【答案】1.C2. A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D10.C【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是对单词元音、元音字母组合、辅音及辅音字母组合在单词中发音的不同。在做辨音类型题时，需要了解字母的发音及单词的读音等，根据发音进行判断。名师解析：1.本题，bite中i发/ai/，A选项中i发/i/，B选项中i 发/i/，C选项中i发/ai/，D选项中i发/i/。因此答案为C。2.本题，roses中ses发/sis/，A选项中ses发/sis/，B选项中ses 发/siz/，C选项中ses发/siz/，D选项中ses发/siz/。因此答案为A。 3.本题，club中u发/ʌ/，A选项中u发/i/，B选项中u发/u:/，C选项中u发/ʌ/，D选项中u发/u/。因此答案为C。4.本题，large中ar发/ɑ:/，A选项中e发/e/，B选项中i发/ai/，C选项中u发/ʌ/，D选项中u发/ɑ:/。因此答案为D。5.本题，peace中ea发/i:/，A选项中ea发/i:/，B选项中ea发/iə/，C选项中ea发/ə:/，D选项中u发/ɛə/。因此答案为A。6.本题，noticed中ed发/t/，A选项中ed发/id/，B选项中ed发/t/，C选项中ed发/id/，D选项中ed发/d/。因此答案为B。7.本题，they中ed发/ð/，A选项中th发/θ/，B选项中th发/θ/，C选项中th发/ð/，D选项中th发/θ/。因此答案为C。8.本题，woman中a发/ə/，A选项中a发/ə/，B选项中a发/æ/，C选项中a发/e/，D选项中th发/æ/。因此答案为C。9.本题，machine中ch发/ʃ/，A选项中ch发/tʃ/，B选项中ch发/tʃ/，C选项中ch发/tʃ/，D选项中sh发/ʃ/。因此答案为C。10.本题，blow中ch发/əu/，A选项中ow发/au/，B选项中ow发/au/，C选项中ow发/əu/，D选项中ow发/au/。因此答案为C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】圈出不属于同一类的单词。1. older younger taller brother2. school student factory  shop3. swim skate summer  sleep4. cucumber tomato grapes   potato5. month arm leg tail </div></div>
<div>【答案】1.brother2.student3.summer4 grapes.5.month【解析】思路分析：本题主要考查对单词的理解及类别的掌握。名师解析：1. Older“更年长的”；younger“更年轻的”；taller“更高的”；brother“兄弟”。“brother”为名词，其余词汇为形容词的比较级。故答案为brother。2. school“学校”；student“学生”；factory“工厂”；shop“商店”。“student”属于职业，其余词汇属于地点。故答案为：student。3.swim“游泳”；skate“滑冰”；summer“夏天”；sleep“睡觉”。“summer”属于名词，其余词汇属于动词。故答案为：summer。4.cucumber“黄瓜”；tomato“西红柿”；grapes“葡萄”；potato“土豆”。“grapes”属于水果，其余词汇属于蔬菜。故答案为：grapes。5.month“月份”；arm“手臂”；leg“腿”；tail“尾巴”。“month”属于时间，其余词汇属于身体部位。故答案为：month。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】______ name is Carol.A.I B. My C. Mine </div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是物主代词的用法。名师解析：my是形容词性物主代词，它一般位于名词前，用作定语形容词性表明该名词所表示的人或物是谁的。mine是名词性物主代词, 它可在句子中做主语、宾语和表语，后面不接名词。根据本句句意，我的名字是Carol。答案是B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】How old ______ you?A. is B. am C. are </div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是 be动词的基本用法。名师解析：am用于第一人称I，is 用于第三人称单数she, he ,it; are用于第二人称you和复数形式，本题中you是第二人称，故答案是C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】---How ______are the bananas?---10 yuan.A. far B. many C. much </div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是句意的理解。名师解析：How far... 用于问距离的远近；How many...用于问数量的多少；How much...用于问价格，通过本题的答语，10元可知答案是C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】.---Where is the book?---______ on the desk.A. it’s B. It’s C. They’re </div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是it和they的用法。名师解析：it用于指代单数的它；they用于指代复数它们，通过本题的问句中的is 判断使用单数的it，同时，在句首的单词首字母应大写。答案是B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】.---What’s your favourite animal?---______.A. Monkey B. Tea C. Apples </div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是句意的理解。名师解析：本题题意是，你最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子；B茶；C苹果，答案是A。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】I’d like______ milk.A. some B. any C. Many </div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是some, any 和 many的用法。名师解析：some和any都有一些的意思 some用在肯定句；any用在疑问句和否定句；many表示很多，修饰可数名词。本题题意，我想喝点牛奶。milk是不可数名词，在肯定句中，故答案是A。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】______Tom ______China?A. Does; comes fromB. Does; come fromC. Do; come from </div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是一般现在时的一般疑问句结构。名师解析：不含be的一般现在时的一般疑问句结构是：Do\Does+主语+V原形,本题的主语是第三人称单数，应使用Does，后面的动词使用原形。答案是B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】--- Are you happy?---______A. Yes, I do. B. No, I am C. Yes, I am. </div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是一般疑问句的答语。名师解析：一般疑问句在回答时使用Yes\No回答，Yes后接着肯定的陈述句语序的句子，No后面接着否定的陈述句语序的句子，问句中的第二人称在回答时应改为第一人称。答案是C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】 Which season do you like, spring or ______?A. January B. water C. Winter </div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是句意的理解。名师解析：冠词本题题意是，你喜欢那个季节？A二月，是月份;B水，不是季节；C冬天，是季节。答案是C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】 Can I give ______the book?him B. me C. My </div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是人称代词的用法。名师解析：人称代词分主格和宾格。主格在句子中充当主语，宾格在句子中充当宾语。本题中缺少的是宾语。A 选项him是宾格；B选项me是宾格，但是与题目意思不符；C选项my 是物主代词。本题题意是，我能给他书吗？答案是A。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】短文阅读.This is Mike's room. You can see a desk and a bed in the room. A backpack and three books are on the desk. One is a Chinese book , and the other (另外）two are English books. There is a clock on the desk, too. You can see a baseball under the desk. On the bed there is a box. Can you guess (猜）what’s in the box? Ah, it’s a new computer game. It’s the present (礼物）for Mike’s 12th birthday.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1. This is ______room.A. May’s  B. Mike’s C. Simon’s2. There are ______books on the desk.A. one  B. two C. three3. The baseball is ______the desk.A. under B. in C. on4. Mike gets a ______for his birthday.A. book B. backpack C. computer game5. Mike is ______years old.A. 5 B.6 C. 12 </div></div>
<div>【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C【解析】思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题，根据具体句子从上下文中判断得出答案。名师解析：1. 由句子This is Mike's room.“这是迈克的房间。”由此判断答案为B。2. 由句子A backpack and three books are on the desk.“书桌上有一个双肩包和3本书。”由此可知答案为C。3. 由句子You can see a baseball under the desk. “你能看见棒球在桌子下。”在...下“under”故选A。4. 由句子Ah, it’s a new computer game. It’s the present (礼物）for Mike’s 12th birthday.“哦，是一个新的游戏机，这是给迈克12岁生日的礼物”。故答案为C。5. 由句子It’s the present (礼物）for Mike’s 12th birthday.“这是给迈克12岁生日的礼物”。由此可知迈克12岁，故答案为C。</div>

题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】完形填空。Everyone has his dream. 1 do I. In ten years, I think I will be a reporter. I’ll live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai and 2 in love with it last year. I think it's a beautiful modem city. 3 a reporter, I think I'll meet lots of interested 4 . I think I’ll live in 5 apartment with my parents, because I don't like living 6 .I will have pets.I can’t have 7 pets now because our apartment is too small. So in ten years, I’ll have a dog at least. I might even keep a pet parrot. I’ll probably go to work 8 my own car. During the week, I’ll work full time, and I’ll usually 9 a suit to look smart. On weekends，I’ll be free and have more time for fun and sports. That’s my dream. I’ll work hard to make 10 come true.1. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. Either2. A. was B. am C. fall D. fell3. A. As B. For C. Like D. be4. A. places  B. stories  C. people D. things5. A. the B. a C. this D. an6. A. alone B. together C, only D. lonely7. A. some B. no C. any D. one8. A. by  B. ride  C. drive  D. in9. A. dress B. wear C. put on D. take on10.A. it B. me C. them D. myself </div></div>
<div>【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.D9.D10.A【解析】思路分析：本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断。名师解析：1. 句意：每个人都有梦想，我也是。肯定句中“我也是”，固定用法“so do I”。故答案为B。2. 句意：我会居住在上海，因为我去年来到了上海，并爱上了这座城市。爱上...“fall in love with...”，本句为过去时，fall过去式为“fell”。故答案为D。3. 句意：作为一个记者，我想我会遇到很多有趣的人。作为“as”,故答案为A。4. 句意：作为一个记者，我想我会遇到很多有趣的人。“interested”有趣的，修饰人，“interesting”修饰事物,故答案为C。5. 句意：我想我会和我的父母居住在一个公寓里。公寓“apartment”以元音音素开头，故前用不定冠词“an”,所以答案为D。6. 句意：因为我不想独自居住。“alone”和“lonely”均有独自，单独的意思，但后者有感情色彩，表示“孤单的，孤独的”。本句单纯表达独自居住，不含有感情色彩，故答案为A。7. 句意：我现在没有任何宠物。“任何，一些”，“some”和“any”均可，但是“some”不能用于肯定句当中，故答案为C。8. 句意：我也许会乘坐我自己的车去上班。“in one’s car”在某人的车里即坐...的车，如若用介词“by”，后要直接加交通工具。故答案为D。9. 句意：我通常会穿上西装，这样看起来很帅。“穿上”take on。故答案为D。10. 句意：我会努力学习来实现我的梦想。横线处需要一个代词指代上文提到的“梦想”，故答案为A。</div>

题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】连词成句。1. go usually I workto by bus (.)_________________________________________________________2. to are going weekend  the you what do on (?)_________________________________________________________3. look so you angry (.)_________________________________________________________4. birthday  May his in is (?)_________________________________________________________5. writing  Tom the study is an in email (.)_________________________________________________________ </div></div>
<div>【答案】1.I usually go to work by bus.2.What are you going to do on the weekend?3.You look so angry.4.Is his birthday in May?5.Tom is writing an email in the study.【解析】思路分析：本题主要考查对句子结构的掌握。名师解析：1. 句意：我通常做公交车去上班。去上班“go to work”，坐公交车“by bus”,主语为“I”，故答案为：I usually go to work by bus.2.句意：你周末打算做什么？本句为一般将来时的特殊疑问句，句子结构为：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他。故答案为：What are you going to do on the weekend?3.句意：你看起来很生气。本句为主系表结构，主语为“you”,故答案为：You look so angry.4.句意：他的生日是在五月吗？本句为一般疑问句，句子结构为：系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分。本句主语为“his birthday”,故答案为：Is his birthday in May?5.句意：汤姆正在书房写一封电子邮件。本句为将来时，主语“Tom”，写电子邮件“write an email”故答案为： Tom is writing an email in the study。</div>

题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】读写任务。请用英语简单概括所读的故事并以一句话写出你自己的读后感想，字数要求70-90词。要求书写工整、美观。（10分，其中卷面占1分）Last year Tom left school. He came to London to find a job. He went from one company to another, but no one wanted him. Now he had little money, so he came to the station. He was sad and tired. It was late at night and the station was full of people. They waited and bought tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket and he felt very lucky.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave it to her because he thought that they needed it more than him. After the train left, he sat on the bench and wondered, “Where can I go?” Just then，an old man came and said, '"Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ </div></div>
<div>【答案】参考范文：Tom left school to find a job in London, but he couldn't find any. He was sad and had littlemoney. Then he went to the station and was very lucky to get the last ticket. But he gave the ticketto a woman with a baby because he thought they needed it more than him. He didn't know whereto go. At that time, an old man saw what Tom did and offered Tom a job in his company. If wehelp other people , others will help us in return.【解析】写法：这是一篇读后感，文章中既要大略复述原文，又要在恰当之处加之自己的感想。注意人称和时态，也要注意将简单句变为复合句时的句子结构。时态：本文关键在于复述课文时，时态与原文统一即可。抒发感想时用一般现在时或将来时。句型：文章要适当使用连词。注意：在写作时，要注意时态，以及复合句的使用。结尾处要抒发情感总结全文。</div>

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人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台's Archiver

小升初英语完全真题精选练习卷4（解析版）