小升初英语招生分配练习卷7(解析版)
题型:选择题※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 — What are these? __________books.</p><p>A. They's B. They are </p><p>C. These are D. It is</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:考察物主代词的使用,根据上下文来选择合适的物主代词。</p><p>名师解析:本句中,句意是---这些是什么?应该回答他们是书。根据前后句意,所以选B。 </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 — Is that boy over there your____? — Yes, _____is.</p><p>A. son; it B. son; he </p><p>C. cousin; this D. cousin; he is</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是第三人称代词的使用。在做这种题时,最关键的是翻译句意,根据句子的含义,选择合适的人称代词。</p><p>名师解析:本句中,句意是---那边的男孩是你的? ---是的,___是?应该把问句和答语搭配起来。A. it 不对,应该回答是he is; C . This 不对,应该回答he/she is ; D. 回答he is就对了;前后的人称代词一致的原则选B。 </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, this is ______photo. Is that photo________, too?</p><p>A. Her; her B. your; your</p><p>C. his; his D. my; my</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是形容词和名词性物主代词。</p><p>名师解析:本句中,句意是“---看,这是___图片?回答是那幅图片是___,也”。A. 第二个空为hers, 该使用名词性物主代词,B. 第二个空使用名词性物主代词yours; D. 第二空位mine名词性物主代词。根据前后人称代词一致的原则选C</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 — Where’s my book? __________ , I don’t know.</p><p>A. Yes B. Excuse me </p><p>C. Sorry D. No</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的情景交际,根据上下文来选择合适的答语</p><p>名师解析:本句中,句意是“---我的书在哪里? ---我不知道。”应该把问句和答语搭配起来。根据句意应该说对不起,我不知道。 选C。Sorry 固定搭配的原则选C。 </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 A, R, O, U哪一个不是元音字母?</p><p>A. O B. A </p><p>C. R D. U</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是元音字母的记忆。 </p><p>名师解析:元音字母AEIOU; 所以选C.R</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 I go to school______ bike every day.</p><p>A. in the B. on my</p><p>C. by the D. by my</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是骑自行车的表达方式。</p><p>名师解析:本句中,骑自行车的搭配是by bike; on one’s my bike。 选B。 C ; D 应该by bike。 </p><p>参考答案:B</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mary is _____a new pair of shoes today.</p><p>A. in B. wear</p><p>C. on D. put on</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是穿衣服的动词使用。</p><p>名师解析:穿衣服: in作为介词时,可表示服饰,解释穿着,戴着,带着;穿某种颜色的衣服; wear表示穿的状态; put on:穿的动作; B. 答案应该wearing; D. is不能和put连用;选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 —What did Lily do last night?</p><p>— _________________.</p><p>A. She did her homework </p><p>B. By bus.</p><p>C. She is a student. </p><p>D. She is singing.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的情景交际。在做这种题时,最关键的是翻译句意,根据句子的含义,选择合适的主语。</p><p>名师解析:本句中,句意是莉莉昨晚做了什么?应该选做的内容,必须用动词的过去词;B. 坐汽车, 不搭配;C.她是个学生; D. 她正在唱歌;根据一般过去时态选A。 </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 _________?</p><p>—I’ve got a sore throat.</p><p>A. What is it B. What is the matter</p><p>C. Why are you D. Who are you</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是问句的选择。在做这种题时,最关键的是翻译句意,根据句子的含义,选择合适的主语。</p><p>名师解析:本句中,回答是我喉咙疼。推测问句是你怎么了? A.它是什么?B. 怎么了?C。为什么你? D。你是谁? </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Whose computer is it?</p><p> —______________.</p><p>A. Mike has a computer. </p><p>B. It’s Mike’s.</p><p>C. It’s Mike.</p><p>D. Mike is.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是名词所有格。在做这种题时,最关键的是翻译句意,根据句子的含义,选择合适的答语。</p><p>名师解析:“它是谁的电脑?它是麦克的电脑 ”对于物主的选择一定要根据前文,在这个情景交际中,it 指代的是电脑,另外名词所有格表示所属关系。所以选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 —______are you going?</p><p>—I’m___________</p><p>A. What; going to Yunnan</p><p>B. Where; going Yunnan</p><p>C. How; going to Canada.</p><p>D. Where; going to America.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的一般将来时的句式。在做这种题时,最关键的是翻译句意,根据句子的含义,选择合适的答语。</p><p>名师解析:本句根据情景大意,提问是“你要去哪里”,回答“是我要去云南”。一般将来时的答语要使用基本的句式结构be going to +地点。问句要采用where are you going to的句型。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】加上一个字母,变成新的单词。(答案不唯一)</p><p>(1)go________d (2) ne_______</p><p>(3)o_________d (4) b________g </p><p>(5)blu­­________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 (1) good </p><p> (2) net </p><p> (3) old </p><p>(4) bag </p><p>(5) blue</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是单词的拼写,注意形近词的拼写和字母替换。</p><p>名师解析:注意单词的拼写和拼完单词后看是否符合单词的意思,注意对单词拼写的检查。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给的动词造带有介词的词组。</p><p>(1) play_________ (2)get_________</p><p>(3)go___________ (4)look________</p><p>(5)listen________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 (1) play with </p><p>(2) get on </p><p>(3) go on </p><p> (4) look at </p><p>(5) listen to</p><p>【解析】思路分析:先分析常用的介词有on;with; of ;in ;at ; to; off ,做题时依次对于介词搭配进行选择名师解析:1. Play可以和with搭配, 构成和谁一起玩:play with 。</p><p>2. Get可以和on; off连用; get on上车;get off下车; </p><p>3. go的搭配比较多,可以go with 和谁一起去,也可以go on继续做某事</p><p>4. Look的搭配比较多,相关的介词可以用at; look at:看着, </p><p>5. Listen 常用的介词搭配是to ; listen to 听的结构;</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面的短文,从方框所给的单词中选择合适的单词补全短文,毎空只填一词,每词只准用一次。 </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218352778730152_ST/SYS201801241218352778730152_ST.001.png" width="481" height="43" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Today is Sunday. Aunt Li and Aunt Wu don’t go to __1__.They’re __2____ the park. Look, Aunt' Li is tall and3__ , but Aunt Wu is taller and 4 than her. Now Aunt Li is 5__sports. She’s 6 But Aunt Wu is 7, because she can’t __8 sports today, her arm__9___ She is sitting under the</p><p>tree. She __10_____ bored.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. work </p><p>2. in</p><p>3. strong </p><p>4. stronger </p><p>5. doing </p><p>6. happy </p><p>7. sad </p><p>8. do </p><p>9. hurts </p><p>10. feels</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何填单词的正确形式。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>1 根据短语搭配,能和go to连用的是go to school; go to work,主人公是Aunt Li, go to work更符合;</p><p>2.句意:短语搭配是in the park , 故答案为in ; </p><p>3.根据前面的 Li is tall, 判断后面的空是做is的表语,词性为形容词,形容词有sad; happy; strong,根据句意’’姑姑是高的并且壮的。故答案为strong</p><p>4.根据句意,Aunt Wu is taller, 此处用比较级,后面也应该用比较级,此处只有一个比较级stronger;</p><p>5. Now是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的结构be +doing; Be动词后面应该用doing; 而且do sports是做运动;</p><p>6.根据句意,此处用做表语,应该使用形容词,happy更符合句意。</p><p>7 But表示转折,做is的表语,应该用形容词,sad更符合句意。</p><p>8.Can’t 后用动词do原型; do sports 做运动;</p><p>9.根据前文不能做运动应该是受伤了,因为arm是名词单数,所以动词用三单形式,hurts</p><p>10.Bored是感到无聊的,是形容词。所以前面用系动词feels, 感到无聊的。 </p></div>
题型:单词拼写
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片写单词</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.001.png" width="47" height="51" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.002.png" width="48" height="49" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.003.png" width="51" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1.____________ 2.___________ 3. ______________</p><p> </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.004.png" width="83" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.005.png" width="85" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.006.png" width="73" height="39" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>4.___________ 5.___________ 6._____________</p><p> </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.007.png" width="89" height="52" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.008.png" width="63" height="47" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.009.png" width="53" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>7.___________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________</p><p> </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/dc7e0dcf/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST/SYS201801241218335295510282_ST.010.png" width="69" height="43" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>10._____________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.apple </p><p>2.basketball </p><p>3.lion</p><p>4.chair </p><p>5.television/TV </p><p>6.fish </p><p>7.bus </p><p>8.bird </p><p>9.egg </p><p>10.shoe</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是对于图片的识别和对相关英语单词的拼写。</p><p>名师解析:认清楚每一幅图片的形象,对应的写出相应的单词。1.苹果: Apple 2.篮球. basketball 3.狮子 lion ;4. 椅子:Chair;5. 电视机: television/TV 6.鱼. fish 7.公共汽车.bus </p><p>8. 鸟 bird 9鸡蛋. egg 10鞋子. shoe</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉词组互译。 </p><p>1.放风筝_________________________________</p><p>2.画画______________________________________</p><p>3.太……以致不能______________________</p><p>4.做午餐 __________</p><p>5.白金汉宫____________________________</p><p>6.on Mondays _________________________</p><p>7.play computer games__________________</p><p>8.do homework________________________</p><p>9.watch TV____________________________</p><p>10.read books__________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.fly a kite/fly kites </p><p>2.draw a picture/draw pictures </p><p>3.too---to </p><p>4.make lunch </p><p>5. Buckingham Palace </p><p>6.星期一 </p><p>7.玩电脑游戏 </p><p>8.做作业 </p><p>9.看电视 </p><p>10.看书</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题主要考查一些常用短语的拼写,以及英汉互译。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>1. 放风筝是fly a kite 或者fly kites; 注意可数名词kite不要单独使用;</p><p>2. 画画是draw a picture或者 draw pictures。注意可数名词picture不可单独使用;</p><p>3. 注意对太..而不能短语的记忆: too...to </p><p>4.做午餐make lunch; lunch 是不可数名词;</p><p>5. 注意对英美名胜古迹的记忆; 答案是Buckingham Palace </p><p>6. 注意具体某一天前面用on,注意对周一到周天的记忆。 答案是在周一</p><p>7. 注意对于;play相关短语的记忆, 答案是玩电脑游戏。</p><p>8. 注意做作业和做家务的区别,homework作业; housework家务 答案是做作业。</p><p>9. 对于固定搭配的短语要根据名词作为中心词的方法来记忆, TV是中心词,电视的意思。</p><p>10. 对于固定搭配的短语要根据名词作为中心词的方法来记忆,books是书的意思。</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句 </p><p>1. help, I,you, can (?)</p><p>______________________________________</p><p>2.do, go, how, to, you, school (?)</p><p>_______________________________________</p><p>3.are, they, doctors, new (.)</p><p>_______________________________________</p><p>4.birds, friends, my, like (.)</p><p>________________________________________</p><p>5.you, can, the, read, words ( ?)</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>Can I help you? </p><p>How do you go to school?</p><p>They are new doctors. </p><p>My friends like birds. </p><p>You can read the new words.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读各个单词,然后再通过具体的单词搭配确定句子的构成。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>1.根据单词的意思推断,句意是我能帮你吗? Can I help you?</p><p>2.依题意是上学: go to school; 单词推断意思是如何去上学: How do you go to school?</p><p>3.依题意是他们是新的医生。确定词组“new doctors”,They are new doctors. </p><p>4.依题意是我的朋友喜欢鸟。确定词组“My friends”, My friends like birds. </p><p>5.依题意是你可以读新的单词,短语是read the words: 句子是; You can read the new words.</p></div>
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