admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:11:44

小升初英语模拟冲刺金卷(十一)(解析版)

题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】-     is this book?</p><p>-Kate's.</p><p>  A. Who    B.Whose    C.Where</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】由答句Kate’s可知,问的是这是谁的书,该句疑问词whose=whose book</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】 -      is the shopping center? -About two kilometers away.</p><p>A. How far                B. How many            C. How</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】由答句可知,问距离,A. How far意为距离,B. How many意为多少 ,C.意为怎样,故选A</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出每组单词中不同类的选项。</p><p>(      )l. A. pencil    B. pear   C.ruler      D.pen</p><p>(      )2. A. sad     B. present  C.excited    D.happy</p><p>(      )3. A. shoe    B. head   C.hand     D.arm</p><p>(      )4. A. ate     B. went   C.flew     D.swim</p><p>(      )5. A. monkey  B.tiger   C.kitchen    D.giraffe</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. B</p><p>2. B</p><p>3. A</p><p>4. D</p><p>5. C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A,C,D为文具类名称词,B为水果名称词,B不属于同类,故为B.</p><p>2.A,C,D为形容词,B为名词,B不属于同类,故为B.</p><p>3.B,C,D 为身体部位名词,A为物品名词,A不属于同类,故为A.</p><p>4.A,B,C为动词过去式,D为动词原形,D不属于同类,故为D</p><p>5.A,B,D为动物名称词,C为居所名称词,C不属于同类,故为C</p></div>

    题型:单词拼写
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据提示,填入句中所缺的单词。</p><p>1. It often      (snow) here in winter.</p><p>2. She         (see)a play next week.</p><p>3. 1               (meet) her just now.</p><p>4. No.7 bus          (车站)is in front of our school.</p><p>5. Please turn left at the       (two) crossing.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. snows</p><p>2. is going to see</p><p>3. met</p><p>4. Stop</p><p>5. second</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.由时间状语“in winter”可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词后应加s ,故为snows.</p><p>2.由时间状语“next week”可知,该句为一般将来时,一般将来时由“be going to+动词原形”构成,故为is going to see.</p><p>3.由时间状语“just now”可知,为过去的时间状语,该句为过去时态,动词应用过去式,meet---met.</p><p>4.stop在这作名词,意为车站。</p><p>5.由句意可知,“在第二个十字路口向左拐“,应用序数词,two-second</p></div>

    题型:单词拼写
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>1. He can help me        (mend) the bike.</p><p>2. One of the children            (fly) a kite now.</p><p>3. Let Li Lei            (clean) the classroom.</p><p>4. It's six. It's time               (read) English.</p><p>5. Look! Are they                (eat) apples?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. mend</p><p>2. is flying</p><p>3. clean</p><p>4. read</p><p>5. eating</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.help后可接动词原形。</p><p>2.该句为现在进行时, 真正的主语one为单数,故为is flying</p><p>3.let 后应接动词原形,故为clean.</p><p>4.句 式为It is time to……,to后应接动词原形,故为read.</p><p>5.由look可知,该句为现在进行时,故动词应为eating形式。</p></div>

    题型:单词拼写
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>1.heavy(反义词)                   2.health(形容词)                </p><p>3.cheap(反义词)                   4.swim(过去式)               </p><p>5.fly(过去式)                     6.study(第三人称单数)               </p><p>7.can not(缩写形式)             8.run(现在分词)               </p><p>9.watch(第三人称单数)             10. child(复数)               </p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. light</p><p>2. healthy</p><p>3. expensive</p><p>4. Swam</p><p>5. flew</p><p>6. studies</p><p>7. can't</p><p>8. running</p><p>9. Watches</p><p>10. children</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.词意:重的。反义词为轻的light,故答案填 light</p><p>2.词意:健康。形容词是健康的 healthy故答案填 healthy</p><p>3.词意:便宜的。反义词是贵重的 expensive 故答案填expensive</p><p>4.词意:游泳。过去式把i变为a所以是swam 故答案填swam</p><p>5.词意:飞翔。过去式为特殊形式是flew,故答案填flew</p><p>6.词意:学习。单数第三人称把y改为i加es是studies,故答案填studies.</p><p>7.词意:不能。缩写形式为can't  故答案填 can't</p><p>8.词意:奔跑。现在分词双写n加ing 是 running 故答案填 running</p><p>9.词意:观看。单数第三人称以ch结尾加es 为 watches 故答案填 watches</p><p>10.词意:孩子。复数为特殊变法是 children 故答案填children</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:困难
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确答案。</p><p>It's warm in spring. The trees turn green and the flowers start to grow. I often go rowing in the park. In summer, the weather is very hot and it often rains. I often go swimming with my friends. In autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get longer. It's often sunny, but not too hot. I like winter best. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. It's not very cold. I often go jogging after school.</p><p>(      )1. What's the weather like in spring?</p><p>A. Sunny.             B. Warm.         C. Hot.</p><p>(      )2. Does it often rain in summer?</p><p>A. Yes,it does.        B. No,it doesn't.         C. I don't know.</p><p>(      )3. What does the writer often do in summer?</p><p>A. Go rowing.        B. Go jogging.         C. Go swimming.</p><p>(      )4. When do the days get shorter and the nights get longer?</p><p>A. In spring.         B. In summer.       C. In autumn.</p><p>(      )5. Which season does the writer like best?</p><p>A. Summer.          B. Autumn.         C. Winter.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. B</p><p>2. A</p><p>3. C</p><p>4. C</p><p>5. C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.由句子It's warm in spring. 可知。</p><p>2.由句子In summer, the weather is very hot and it often rains.可知。</p><p>3.由句子I often go swimming with my friends. 可知。</p><p>4.由句子In autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get longer.可知。</p><p>5.由句子I like winter best.可知。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>1.They are looking for the bag.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>they looking for?</p><p>2.I can speak English.(改成一般疑问句)</p><p>speak English?</p><p>3.She buys some food in the supermarket.(改成否定句)</p><p>She                 any food in the supermarket.</p><p>4.  Do you like growing flowers?(作否定回答)</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>5. my, with, will, make, model, classmates,  on,I, planes, Sunday. (连词成句 )</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. What;are</p><p>2. Can; you</p><p>3. doesn't; buy</p><p>4. No,I; don't</p><p>5. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.对物品提问用疑问词what,然后把are提前即可。</p><p>2.句中有情态动词can,变一般疑问句,把can提到主语前即可。</p><p>3.句子为一般现在时,主语为三单,谓语为行为动词,改否定句需借助于助动词doesn’t,然后动词用原形buy.</p><p>4.用助动词do提问,就用助动词do回答。</p><p>5.主谓宾的主要顺序构成。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>1.We like coffee.(用tea改成选择疑问句)</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>2.I’m ten years old. Danny is years old.(改成比较句)</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>3.Do you want any pencils or pens?(用pens回答)</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>4.That is a wolf.(改成复数句)</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>5.She often washes her clothes.(改成一般疑问句)</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. Do you like coffee or tea?</p><p>2. I’m ten years old.than Danny.</p><p>3. I want some pens.</p><p>4. Those  are  wolves.</p><p>5. Does she often wash her clothes?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.该句为一般现在时,like 为行为动词,需借助于助动词do,然后用or 连接并列的成分coffee和tea即可。</p><p>2.由句意可知,我比Danny大一岁,形容词old用比较级形式,然后用than把Danny连接起来即可。</p><p>3.该句为选择疑问句,在pencils和pens中选择一个即可。</p><p>4.该句的指示代词that,be动词is,名词wolf都应变为相应的复数,that---those,is---are,wolf---wolves.</p><p>wolf---wolves.</p><p>5.该句为一般现在时,like 为行为动词,需借助于助动词does并放在句首,动词 改为原形,其它部分照写即可。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:困难
    <div><div><p>【题目】以“My Bedroom”题,写一篇小短文。</p><p>要求:①要写出卧室内的主要物品。</p><p>②条理清楚,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。</p><p>③不少于50个单词</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My bedroom</p><p>I have a bedroom.It has a big window through I can see the flower garden in front of the house.Before the window,there is a writing table, on it  there is a lamp,a DVD machine and some books.There  is a chair  near the table.A book shelf is in the corner of the walls, on  it there are many books,newspapers and magazines.There is a bed in the left side of the bedroom,and this is a good place for me to study and rest.Do you have a good</p><p>Bedroom, too?</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
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