小升初英语全真模拟练习卷2（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出能替换画线部分的选项，保持句意不变。</p><p>( ) 1. Yesterday's meeting was not interesting.</p><p>A. important B. exciting C. boring</p><p>( ) 2. Jack is a top student.</p><p>A. bad B. the best C. tall</p><p>( ) 3. We need a lot of power to do things every day.</p><p>A. energy B. activities C. engineers</p><p>( )4. The hair clips (发夹）go well with her beautiful dress</p><p>A. match B. make up with C. fit</p><p>( ) 5. Neil is not very often late for school.</p><p>A. always B. sometimes C. usually</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是同意的词组或单词，需熟练了解常用的词组意思。</p><p>名师解析：1.本题考查的是not interesting的同义词，意思是没意思的,选项A意思是重要的，选项B意思是兴奋的，选项C意思无聊的，是故答案为：C。</p><p>2.本题考查的是top的同义词，意思是顶端的；拔尖的，选项A意思是坏的，选项B意思是最好的，选项C意思高的，故答案为：B。</p><p>3.本题考查的是power的同义词，意思是力量,选项A意思是能量，选项B意思是活动，选项C意思是工程师，故答案为：A。</p><p>4.本题考查的是go well with的同义词，意思是相配,选项A意思是匹配，选项B意思是与……和解，选项C意思是合适，故答案为：A。</p><p>5.本题考查的是not very often的同义词，意思是不经常,选项A意思是总是，选项B意思是有时，选项C意思是通常，故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】I wish I ________ fly in the blue sky.</p><p>A. can B. would C. could</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是情态动词的使用。</p><p>名师解析：分析句子意思是：我希望我可以在蓝天上飞。选项A意思是能够，选项B意思是将要，选项C意思是能够，用于虚拟语气的结论句，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The new room is ________ than the old one.</p><p>A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. the most comfortable</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是形容词比较级的运用和变换规则。</p><p>名师解析：由than可知，这是一个比较级的句子，comfortable属于多音节的形容词，比较级变化时在原单词前加more，故答案为：B。句意是：这个新房间比那个老的要舒服多了。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】—Must I borrow the book with an ID card?</p><p>—No, you ________.</p><p>A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是情态动词开头的一般疑问句的回答。</p><p>名师解析：分析句子意思是：我必须用身份证借书吗？以must开头的一般疑问句，如果是肯定回答应用Yes, you must. 若是否定回答的话，应用No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mozart was one of the greatest ________ in the world.</p><p>A. musician B. musicians C. writers</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：做此题需要掌握句型one of…（……之一）。</p><p>名师解析：分析句子意思是：莫扎特是世界上最伟大的……之一。one of意思是……之一，后面要加复数名词，莫扎特是个音乐家，故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My new house is ________ closer to the school now.</p><p>A. much B. many C. little</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的可以修饰形容词的比较级的副词。</p><p>名师解析：分析句子意思是：现在我的新房子离学校非常近。要修饰形容词或者形容词的比较级，需要用副词。选项B是形容词，不能用来修饰形容词或形容词的比较级，选项C little意思是没有。修饰时，要用a little词组，故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】 —________ eggs do you need?</p><p>—Nine.</p><p>A. How much B. How many C. How often</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是特殊疑问句，通过答语找准疑问词。</p><p>名师解析：答语是数词，选项A是问多少钱，选项B是问多少个，选项C是多久，故答案为：B。句意是：你需要几个鸡蛋？</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Those books are my ________.</p><p>A. teachers B. teacher C. teacher’s</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是名词所有格的使用。</p><p>名师解析：分析句子意思是：那些书是我老师的。选项A意思是老师们，选项B意思是老师，选项C意思是老师的，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Shall we go to the museum next week?</p><p>—________.</p><p>A. Where is the museum? B. You are so kind. C. Good idea.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是日常生活的交际用语。</p><p>名师解析：Shall we开头的句子是“表示建议”的祈使句，选项A意思是：博物馆在哪？选项B意思是：你真是太好了，选项C的意思是：好主意，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— ________ you chatting with Frank on the Internet?</p><p>—No, ________aren’t.</p><p>A. Do; we B. Are; we C. Is; I</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是一般疑问句，先判断句子时态。</p><p>名师解析：由问句中的chatting与答语中的aren’t判断本题是现在进行时态，问句中的主语是you（你们），故答案为：B。句意是：——你们正在互联网上和弗兰克聊天吗？——不。我们没有。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】短文填词。</p><p>My family lives in London. In the m ____1____，my father goes to work and we go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother stays at h ____2____. She does the h ____3____. She always has lunch at home, and visits her friends in the afternoon. In the afternoon, we go home from s ____4____ by bus. My father gets home from work late. At night my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at about ten. My father and my mother usually read newspapers. We can w ____5____ TV at the weekend.</p><p>1. m _______ 2.h _______ 3.h _______ 4.s _______ 5.w _______</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. morning 2.home 3.housework 4.school 5.watch</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本短文主要是考查学生对单词及短语的掌握程度及其使用环境。</p><p>名师解析：1.句意：我家住在伦敦，在早上，我爸爸去工作，我们去学校。在早上In the morning得出此处为morning</p><p>2.句意：每天我爸爸带我去学校，我妈妈呆在家里。在家里at home.得出此处为home.</p><p>3.句意：她做家务。做家务do housework.得出此处为housework.</p><p>4.句意：在下午我们乘公家车从学校回家，得出此处为school.</p><p>5.句意：我们能够在周末看电视。看电视用watch TV，得出此处为watch.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】Mrs. Green doesn’t like sports. She has much work to do at home. Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. Near the school she looks at her watch. She has some time. So she goes into the school. Her son isn’t in the classroom. She asks a boy and knows they’re behind the school. She sees some boys playing there. Her son is there, too. She watches them playing and soon she’s angry. She takes her son to the wall. “Go home with me, Richard,” she says. “Don’t play with them. I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you don’t need to scramble for the ball. ”</p><p>( )1. Mrs. Green doesn’t like sports, so ________.</p><p>A. she is at home </p><p>B. she doesn’t know about balls </p><p>C. she has much work to do</p><p> ( )2. Mrs. Green goes to ________.</p><p>A. see her son </p><p>B. watch her son play </p><p>C. meet Richard’s grandma</p><p>( )3. Richard is a ________.</p><p>A. schoolboy B. schoolgirl C. teacher</p><p>( )4. Mrs. Green thinks, so she wants to buy one for him.</p><p>A. her son likes balls </p><p>B. her son needs a ball </p><p>C. her son is very small</p><p>( )5. What’s the Chinese for “scramble”?</p><p>A.抢夺 B.玩 C.投</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题，根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：1. 由句子I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you don’t need to scramble for the ball. 我给你买个新球。你就不用抢球了。可知答案为B。</p><p>2. 由句子Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. 今天下午她妈妈要来。她去看她。可知答案为C。</p><p>3. 由句子Her son isn’t in the classroom. 她儿子没在教室里。可知答案为A。</p><p>4. 由句子Then you don’t need to scramble for the ball. 你就不需要抢球了。可知答案为B。</p><p>5. 此题需要结合文章内容和尝试来分析，在英国有一种足球的玩法是靠抢球来达到赢得比赛的目的。结合本文，可以分析scramble是抢的意思，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子的内容是否与实际相符，如相符请在括号里写“T”，否则写“F”。</p><p>( ) 1. People give lucky money to children at Mid-Autumn Day.</p><p>( ) 2. Blue whales are the biggest animals in the world.</p><p>( ) 3. Halloween is the most important festival in America.</p><p>( ) 4. Thomas Edison is an American movie star.</p><p>( ) 5. The 2008 Olympic Games was held on August 8th in Beijing.</p><p>( ) 6. Robin Hood was a Japanese hero. There are a lot of stories about him.</p><p>( ) 7. Sydney is the largest city of Australia.</p><p>( ) 8. New York is the capital of the USA.</p><p>( ) 9. We must borrow books with our ID cards.</p><p>( ) 10. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for us.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.思路分析：此题主要考查的是节日与相关的活动。</p><p>名师解析：lucky money是压岁钱的意思，Mid-Autumn Day是中秋节。根据中国传统的节日活动，中秋节一般是吃月饼，而不是孩子们能得到压岁钱。孩子们得到压岁钱的节日应该是春节（Spring Festival）。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>1. You can see that is a pear. (改为否定疑问句）</p><p>________ ________ see that is a pear?</p><p>2. I know the woman. (改为否定句）</p><p>I ________ ________ the woman.</p><p>3. I can give her my pencil. (改为同义句)</p><p>I can give my pencil ________ ________.</p><p>4. Xiao Hong isn’t at school today. (对画线部分提问）</p><p>________ ________at school today?</p><p>5. She has a nice car. (改为复数形式）</p><p>________ ________ nice cars.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.Can’t, you</p><p>2.don’t know</p><p>3.to her</p><p>4.Who isn’t</p><p>5.They; have</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.思路分析：本题考查的是含有情态动词can的肯定句如何变成否定疑问句。</p><p>名师解析：表示惊异、反问、失望、责难等语气的疑问句叫否定疑问句。否定疑问句通常译成“难道……不……？” 否定疑问句的构成：be / 助动词/情态动词+主语+not+其它？此结构实际是在一般疑问句的主语后加not（不与任何词缩写）not须与可以其前面的词缩写成-n形式。据此我们可以得出空白的部分答案为Can’t, you。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this ____1____ was not always very rich. At one time, he ____2____ a small gas station next to a highway(公路). Many truck drivers ____3____ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often ____4____, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ____5____ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ____6____ too much, more and more ____7____ came to eat at his place. ____8____ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ____9____ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ____10____, and many drivers no longer went ____11____ Mr. Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ____12____ it. Then he traveled around the country ____13____ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ____14____.By 1967, there were almost 5 000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ____15____ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken，I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.</p><p>( ) 1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search</p><p>( ) 2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned</p><p>( ) 3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left</p><p>( ) 4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick</p><p>( ) 5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once</p><p>( ) 6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost</p><p>( ) 7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors</p><p>( ) 8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For</p><p>( ) 9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank</p><p>( ) 10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken</p><p>( ) 11. A. out B. to C. over D. on</p><p>( ) 12. A. close B. run C. return D. take</p><p>( ) 13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting</p><p>( ) 14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded</p><p>( ) 15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. When</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的使用环境与一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何填单词的正确形式。</p><p>第一句句意为几乎每个人都喜欢鸡肉，和鸡肉中最重要的名字是肯德基炸鸡。</p><p>1.句意：桑德斯先生，开始做商业经商的时候并不一直是富裕的。Business经商，shop商店，life生活，search搜寻，根据句意可知答案为A。</p><p>2.句意：在一段时间，他拥有一个小型加油站旁边的（公路）。Found发现，worked工作，saw看见，owned拥有，根据句意可知答案为D。</p><p>3.句意：许多卡车司机停那取气，并且休息。Passed路过，got to到达，但there是副词，首先排除，stopped停，left离开，根据句意可知答案为C。</p><p>4.句意：桑德斯先生意识到他们经常挨饿，所以他开始提供三明治和咖啡。Late晚hungry饿tired 累sick生病，根据句意可知答案为B。</p><p>5.句意：因为三明治很好吃，并且花费不多，Although虽然，If如果，As因为，Once曾经，根据句意可知答案为C。</p><p>6.句意，联系上一句，此题主要是区分几个花费，need需要，pay支付，一般与for搭配，故排除，spend 的主语必须是“人”，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，此题主要是物，故排除，cost 花费可用于表示花时间和金钱，其主语一般是“物”或“事，故此处选D。</p><p>7.句意：越来越多的司机在他的地方吃，passengers乘客 drivers司机 students学生 doctors</p><p>医生，根据句意此处应为B。</p><p>8.句意：然后桑德斯先生开始卖炸鸡。Then然后 So 所以.But但是 For为，根据句意可知答案为A。</p><p>9.句意：人们非常喜欢它。ate 吃Like喜欢，tried劳累drank喝，根据句意可知此处应为B。</p><p>10.句意：没过多久，然而，又一条公路被建造。Appeared出现found 发现built建造broken破坏，根据句意此处应为C。</p><p>11.句意：许多司机不再去桑德斯先生的餐馆，去某地用go to ,所以答案为B。</p><p>12.句意：因此他不得不关门。Close关 run跑 return 返回take带走，根据句意此处答案应为A。</p><p>13.句意：然后他周游各地，试图卖掉它开炸鸡店的想法。Try to do sth.试图做某事，可知答案为A。</p><p>14.句意：到了1967年，将近有5000家肯德基餐厅，从这句可以判断出上一句应该是他成功了，故答案为D。</p><p>15.句意：现在，无论你在美国的任何地方你都能看见一个。Whenever无论何时wherever无论哪里，根据句意此处答案应为B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较难
<div><div><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST.003.png" width="109" height="56" alt="" style="margin-top:699.58pt; margin-left:416.55pt; -aw-left-pos:416.55pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:713.45pt; -aw-wrap-type:none; position:absolute" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST.002.png" width="109" height="56" alt="" style="margin-top:699.58pt; margin-left:416.55pt; -aw-left-pos:416.55pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:713.45pt; -aw-wrap-type:none; position:absolute" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST.001.png" width="109" height="56" alt="" style="margin-top:699.58pt; margin-left:416.55pt; -aw-left-pos:416.55pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:713.45pt; -aw-wrap-type:none; position:absolute" />【题目】阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择五个句子，将对话补充完整，并将该选项前面的字母编号写在相应的横线上。</p><p>Tom: Hello,this is Tom. Can I speak to Mimi, please?</p><p>Mimi’s mum: Hello, Tom.1__________ Mimi is doing the dishes in the kitchen.</p><p>Tom:OK. Thank you.</p><p>Mimi’s mum: Mimi, 2__________.</p><p>Mimi: Thank you, Mum.</p><p>(Mimi comes and answers the phone.)</p><p>Mimi: Hello, Tom. It’s Mimi.</p><p>Tom: Mimi, let’s go to the library tomorrow.</p><p>Mimi: Oh, sorry, Tom. I can’t go with you. Iam going to cook dinner tomorrow.</p><p>Tom: But why?</p><p>Mimi: 3__________</p><p>Tom: Oh, your mum’s birthday! 4__________</p><p>Mimi: I am going to cook some noodles.</p><p>Tom: 5__________</p><p>Mimi: It’s easy. First, put some water in the pot and then put the noodles. In several minutes, they are ready.</p><p>Tom: Wow! You are great. Have a nice weekend.</p><p>Mimi: Thank you. Bye.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST/SYS201801241223039060280174_ST.004.png" width="354" height="169" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. C 2.G 3.F 4.E 5. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话，根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思，然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来选择合适的答案。</p><p>名师解析：1. 由句子Mimi is doing the dishes in the kitchen.可知，Mimi’s mum想要Tom稍等一下，故为C.</p><p>2. 由提示句Mimi comes and answers the phone.可知，Mimi’s mum告诉Mimi有她的一个电话，故答案为G。</p><p>3.由Tom问的But why?可知Mimi需要用because来回答Tom的问题，那么答案是F。</p><p>4.由答句I am going to cook some noodles.可知，4应该选含你将要为她做什么的问句。答案是E。</p><p>5. 由答句It’s easy. First, put some water in the pot and then put the noodles. In several minutes, they are ready.可知应该选择一个问怎样做面条的问句。即答案是A。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>John是一名小学六年级的学生，今年12岁。他酷爱游泳，平时喜欢购物、交友、看电影等。请你根据以上提示，发挥你的想象力，写一篇五句话以上的作文。</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文：</p><p>John is a student. He is 12 years old. He is in Class One Grade Six. Summer is his favourite season. Because he likes swimming very much. He can go swimming with his friends in summer. He likes to go shopping and see a film, too. Do you want to be friends with him?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>写作指导：根据提示写短文，要先审清楚题目要求。本题是关于John的一篇小短文，要把人物介绍清楚。题目中所给出的关于John的信息都应该在小作文中体现出来，除此之外可以通过自己的想象力引申一些其他的内容。需要掌握购物、看电影等短语的英文的表达。</p></div>
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