admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:10:32

小升初英语全真模拟练习卷3(解析版)

题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】一Is Miss Gao at school?</p><p>—__________, I don’t know.</p><p>A. Excuse me       B. Yes</p><p>C. Sorry             D. No</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:根据句子意思,本题考查的是表达抱歉的英语的表达。</p><p>名师解析:句意:“——高小姐在学校吗?——_____,我不知道。”那么根据句意分析可以得出如下结论:他不知道高小姐在不在学校的话,应该是感到抱歉,因此,选择答案C。选项B,A,D都不符合题意。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I usually get up__________ 7:30 .</p><p>A.atB. on      C. about D. of</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是介词的用法。</p><p>名师解析:句意:我通常在七点半起床。在几点钟用介词at,因此,选择答案A。on表示方位,如on the east of…在…东边;on也表示时间,比如On Saturday在周六;on还表示地点,比如on the wall,在墙上。选项B,C,D都不符合题意。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】How far is it__________?</p><p>A.away here          B. here from</p><p>C. from here       D. about here</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:分析句子意思,横线处需要填一个介词短语。</p><p>名师解析:句意:从这儿有多远?“从这里”是“from here”,因此,选择答案C。away是一个副词,常与行为动词连用,如go和drive,还可用于“do away with废除,去掉;”“fade away逐渐消失”等短语动词中,away不与here连用。选项B、A、D都不是短语,都不符合题意。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】The Whites__________ many places of interest since they came to China.</p><p>A. have visited         B. will visit</p><p>C.visited               D. visit</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是现在完成时态的用法,在做现在完成时的题时,最关键的是要找准时间点,我们需要找到跟时间相关的词以确定时态。</p><p>名师解析:根据since这个单词,可以判断本题时态是现在完成时,现在完成时的结构是“主语+have+动词的过去分词”,那么分析可以得出如下结论,瓦特一家人早已经去了很多名胜古迹了,因此,选择答案A。选项B,C,D都不能表达已经去过这个动作,都不符合现在完成时的结构。句意:瓦特一家人在他们来中国之间已经去了很多名胜古迹了。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Have you got ________ stamps from China?</p><p>A. any       B. some        C. a         D. An</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:此题主要是some与any的区别。</p><p>名师解析:根据stamps是复数,故排除C和D,其次主要是区分some与any了,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句中,故排除some,得出答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We say thank you ________ all the good ________ we have.</p><p>A. for; thing                    B. from; things</p><p>C. for; things                   D. from; thing</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:此题主要是考查关于thank的句型的应用。</p><p>名师解析:根据all可判断出应该用thing的复数形式things。故排除A、D,其次再根据句型thank sb. for sth. 因……而向某人感谢,故排除B得出正确答案为C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The word “easy” is ________ than the word “difficult”.</p><p>A. harder         B. bigger         C. longer         D. shorter</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:此题主要是考查比较级的用法。</p><p>名师解析:harder是hard的比较级,更难的,bigger是big的比较级,更大的,longer是long的比较级,是较长的,shorter是short的比较级,是较短的。根据句意,单词easy是比单词difficult短的。故选D</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】My brother_______ while he_______ his bike and hurt himself.</p><p>A. fell; was riding              B. fell; were riding</p><p>C. had fallen; rode              D. had fallen; was riding</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:此题主要是考查while的用法。</p><p>名师解析:while 后的动词用进行时,故排除 C ,看主语是my brother,,故 再排除B,D选项had fallen是过去完成时,与句意不符。得出答案为A</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I see ________ inside the envelope.</p><p>A. anything    B. something     C. some thing     D. any thing</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:此题主要是考查some thing,something,any thing,anything的区别。</p><p>名师解析:some thing 意思为一些事,用于肯定句中 。something 意思为“某事;某物”,也一般用于肯定句。any thing 一些事,用于否定句和疑问句中。anything 任何事,联系此题,我看见信封里面有一些东西,故应该用something.</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列单词归类。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223053000904424_ST/SYS201801241223053000904424_ST.001.png" width="362" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1.服装:________________________________________________________________________</p><p>2.食物:________________________________________________________________________</p><p>3.人物:________________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>服装:T-shirt,cap,dress, coat,shoes</p><p>食物:noodles,rice,sandwich,hamburger,fish,milk</p><p>人物:people,daughter,mother,father</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的把一些名词归类。要做对此题,需要判断清楚这些名词的类型。</p><p>名师解析:要想把这些名词分类,首先要清楚这些名词的意思,我们先来看一下这些词的意思:T-shirt体恤衫,noodles面条,cap帽子,people人们,dress连衣裙,rice米饭,sandwich三明治,daughter女儿,coat外套,hamburger汉堡,mother妈妈,fish鱼,shoes鞋子,father爸爸,milk牛奶,知道了这些单词的意思,我们就可以给它们分类了。服装:T-shirt,cap,dress,coat,shoes食物:noodles,rice,sandwich,hamburger,fish,milk人物:people,daughter,mother,father。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据图片所给的提示,认真阅读答句,提出相应的问句,让对话合理、通顺,并且与图片相符合。</p><p>1. Teacher:________________________? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST.001.png" width="75" height="55" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Students: We are going to the computer room.</p><p>2. John:________________________? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST.002.png" width="74" height="55" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Mike’s brother: He is 165 cm tall.</p><p>3. Wu:________________________? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST.003.png" width="74" height="56" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Liu: Because I can play with snow.</p><p>4. Zhang:________________________,Mei Mei? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST.004.png" width="76" height="54" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Mei Mei: She is a nurse.</p><p>5.Sarah: ________________________, Amy? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST/SYS201801241223067793255674_ST.005.png" width="76" height="56" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>Amy: I can see eight.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Where are you going</p><p>2. How tall is Mike</p><p>3. Why do you like winter</p><p>4. What is Liu Yun?</p><p>5. How many birds can you see</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查了根据图片和问句的答语来填上合适的问句,要做对此题,要弄明白答语的意思和看明白图片要表达的意思。</p><p>名师解析:1.由图片和答语句意“我们将要去电脑房。”可知问句应该是问“你们将要去哪儿?”即:Where are you going?</p><p>2.由图片和答语句意“麦克的哥哥:他有一米六五高。”可知约翰是问麦克的身高,那么问句应该是问“麦克有多高?”即:How tall is Mike?</p><p>3.答语句意“因为我可以玩雪。”给出的是一幅冬季的图画。结合我们教材中学过的与季节相关的知识。推测出问句应该是“你为什么喜欢冬天?”即:Why do you like winter?</p><p>4.根据答语“她是一位护士”可知问句应该是问她的职业。从图片中给出的名字知道她叫刘云。询问一个人职业的句型是:What is …即:What is Liu Yun?</p><p>5.由图片和答语句意“我可以看到八只。”可知问句应该是问“你能看到几只鸟?”即:How many birds can you see?</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据所给情景写句子。</p><p>1.你告诉老师,你的理想是成为一名工程师,你说:</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>2.你想知道Sarah有多重,你应该问Sarah:</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>3.你想知道John周末打算干什么,你应该问John:</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>4.你想知道这附近有没有图书馆,你说:</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>5.你的好朋友迈克假期去了迪士尼乐园,你想知道他是否拍了照片,你问他:</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.My dream is to be an engineer.</p><p>2.How heavy are you?</p><p>3.What are you going to do on the weekend?</p><p>4.Is there a library near here?</p><p>5.Did you take any pictures in Disneyland, Mike?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.思路分析:本题主要考查want to的句型。</p><p>名师解析:“理想;梦想”可以用dream表示,当一名工程师是be an engineer。所以联系起来应该为:My dream is to be an engineer.。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】Helen Keller lived in the USA. When she was a baby, she got very sick. After she was better, she couldn’t see and hear well. A few years later, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She saw nothing. She heard nothing. She didn’t understand anything.</p><p>One day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was such a bright girl that she could spell her first word soon. When she was older, she went to college.</p><p>Helen became very famous later. She travelled around the world and helped many blind and deaf people. The world remembers her as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.</p><p>(  )1. Helen Keller got very sick when ________.</p><p>A. she was a baby    B. she went to college</p><p>C. she was taught by a teacher D. she was very old</p><p>(  )2. ________taught Helen Keller her first word.</p><p>A. Helen herself    B. Helen’s teacher</p><p>C. Helen’s doctor    D. Helen’s parents</p><p>(  )3. Helen Keller was famous because ________.</p><p>A. she travelled around the world</p><p>B. she was an American</p><p>C. her teacher taught her many things</p><p>D. she helped many disabled people in the world</p><p>(  )4. People admires Helen Keller because ________.</p><p>A. she was very talented</p><p>B. she was blind and deaf</p><p>C. she was brave and wonderful</p><p>D. she went to college</p><p>(  )5. Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but ________.</p><p>A. she found a way to understand the world</p><p>B. she found a way to travel around the world</p><p>C. she met a good teacher</p><p>D. she was proud of her parents</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A 2.B   3.D 4.C   5.A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题,根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析:1. 由句子When she was a baby, she got very sick.  当她小时候,她得了严重的病。可知答案为A。</p><p>2. 由句子The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was such a bright girl that she could spell her first word soon. 可知答案为B。</p><p>3. 由句子Helen became very famous later. She travelled around the world and helped many blind and deaf people.不久,海伦变得非常著名。她环游世界并帮助许多的盲聋人。Disabled意思是残疾的,可知答案为D。</p><p>4. 由The world remembers her as a brave and wonderful person.世界记得她这位勇敢伟大的人。答案为C。</p><p>5. 由She was blind and deaf,but she found a way to see and hear. 她是盲聋人,但她找到了看和听的方式。understand意思是了解,故答案为 A。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】My aunt works in a zoo. Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. She feeds (喂)the animals, washes them and cleans their rooms. She loves animals and she likes her job very much. She talks to theanimals, and the animals understand her. The animals are always happy when they see my aunt.</p><p>Every day, many people come to see the animals in my aunt’s zoo. But some people do not obey the zoo rulers. They go to near dangerous animals like lions and tigers. Some people litter. When people do these, my aunt will stop them.</p><p>( )1. Whatdoes my aunt do every day?</p><p>A. She looks after the animals.B.She loves animals.</p><p>( )2. Can the animals in the zoo talk?</p><p>A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t.</p><p>( )3. What is “dangerous” in Chinese? (“dangerous” 的中文意思是什么?)</p><p>A.可爱的                        B.危险的</p><p>( )4. What’s the rule of the zoo?</p><p>A. Don’t litter. B. Don’t talk to the animals.</p><p>( )5. My aunt is a__________ worker in the zoo.</p><p>A. good B. bad</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A  2.B  3.B  4.A  5. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题问句,根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析:1. 由第二句Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. (她的工作是照顾动物园里的动物。)可知答案选A。</p><p>2. 由句子:She talks to the animals, and the animals understand her. The animals are always happy when they see my aunt. (她跟动物说话,动物们也能理解她说的意思。动物们看见我姑姑就会很开心)可知动物们只是理解了,并不会开口说话,答案选B。</p><p>3. Dangerous的意思是“危险的”。可知答案选B。</p><p>4.由句子:Some people litter. When people do these, my aunt will stop them.(一些人乱扔垃圾。我姑姑会阻止他们。)可知,不乱扔垃圾是动物园的一条规则。即答案选A。</p><p>5.由句子Some people litter. When people do these, my aunt will stop them.(一些人乱扔垃圾。我姑姑会阻止他们。)可知,我姑姑是一位好的动物园工作人员。即答案选A。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】假设你叫Jack,通过因特网认识了一位美国的笔友Tommy。用不少于5句话向你的笔友介绍一下你自己,必须用上所给的提示词。数字可以用阿拉伯数字表示。开头与结尾已为你写好。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223074494318504_ST/SYS201801241223074494318504_ST.001.png" width="109" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223074494318504_ST/SYS201801241223074494318504_ST.002.png" width="112" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223074494318504_ST/SYS201801241223074494318504_ST.003.png" width="110" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>提示词:  on foot, near      favourite subject hobby   Dear Tommy,</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文:</p><p>Dear Tommy,</p><p>My name is Jack. I’m 12 years old. I usually go to school on foot because my home is near the school. My favourite subject is math. My hobby is playing the violin. Hope you write back to me soon.</p><p>Jack</p><p>【解析】</p><p>写作指导:这是让我们写一封电子邮件,要注意是用书信的格式。有提示词和图画提示的要体现在作文中,严格按照要求来写。这封电子邮件可以用一般现在时态来介绍一下你自己,注意你自己叫Jack,你的笔友是Tommy,要用上提示词,不能少于五句话,用上给出的开头和结尾。</p></div>
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