小升初英语全真模拟练习卷6（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不是同类的一项。</p><p>( )1. A. singer B. dinner C. reporter</p><p>( )2. A. pet shop B. subway C. flower store</p><p>( )3. A. exciting B. diving C. riding</p><p>( )4. A. America B. Australia C. the Great Wall</p><p>( )5. A. vapour B. water C. sprout</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. B 3.A 4.C 5.C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是单词的分类。</p><p>名师解析：1.选项A意思是：歌手，选项B意思是：晚饭，选项C意思是：记者，选项A、 C都是职业，故答案为：B。</p><p>2. 选项A意思是：宠物店，选项B意思是：地铁，选项C意思是：花店，选项A、 C都是商店，故答案为： B。</p><p>3. 选项A意思是：兴奋的，选项B意思是：开车，选项C意思是：骑，选项B、 C都是动词的现在分词形式，故答案为：A。</p><p>4. 选项A意思是：美国，选项B意思是：澳大利亚，选项C意思是：长城，选项A、 B都是国家，故答案为：C。</p><p>5. 选项A意思是：水蒸气，选项B意思是：水，选项C意思是：嫩芽，选项A、 B都是与水有关，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This is ________ interesting storybook and it is also ________useful one.</p><p>A. a；a B. an; an</p><p>C. an；a D. a; an</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是不定冠词的用法，需根据不定冠词后的单词发音判断。</p><p>名师解析：interesting的首字母发音是为元音，故它前面要加an，useful的首字母发音是不是元音，故它前面要加a，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How many ________ are there in your school?</p><p>A. woman teacher B. women teacher</p><p>C. woman teachers D. women teachers</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是特殊的名词复数的变化。</p><p>名师解析：how many的意思是多少，后面跟复数名词，woman的复数是women，teacher的复数是teachers，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—It's a white shirt. Is it yours?</p><p>—No. ________ is yellow.</p><p>A. I B. My C. Mine D. Me</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是名词性物主代词。</p><p>名师解析：分析本题意思是：它是白色的衬衫。它是你的吗？不是，我的是黄色的。选项A、D都是“我”的意思，是错误项，选项B是形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，后面需要加名词，是错误项，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Are ________ in the same class?</p><p>A. you, he and I B. you, I and he</p><p>C. he, you and I D. I, you and he</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是人称代词，以及当有多个人称代词放在一起时，它们的先后顺序。</p><p>名师解析：本题的所有选项都集中在三个人称代词上，一般情况下，当它们是单数人称代词时其排列顺序为第二人称，第三人称，最后第一人称。故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】March is ________ month of the year.</p><p>A. a three B. third</p><p>C. a third D. the third</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是序数词的用法，了解关于月份的单词。</p><p>名师解析：句子意思是：三月是一年中的第三个月，第三是third，序数词前应加定冠词the，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How _________ your parents go to work on Car Free Day (无车日）？</p><p>—By bus or taxi.</p><p>A.do B. does C. did</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的助动词do的用法，并需要分析句子的时态。</p><p>名师解析：当陈述句变特殊疑问句时，需要借助助动词do来连接句首的特殊疑问句和后面的主语句子成分。通过答语分析，问句的意思是：你父母在无车日怎样去上班？这是一个一般现在时的句子，主语是负数名词，变特殊疑问句加do，故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— What’s your pen pal’s hobby?</p><p>—_________.</p><p>A. He is tall and strong.</p><p>B. He likes making kites.</p><p>C. He is eating cookies.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是日常生活中关于爱好的对话。</p><p>名师解析：问句的意思是：你笔友的爱好是什么？选项A是介绍外貌特征，选项B是介绍爱好，选项C是说明正在进行的动作，故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother usually _________ yoga(瑜伽）in the evening. But now, She _________ Mamma Mia! (《妈妈咪呀！》)on TV in the living room.</p><p>A. plays; watches B. plays; is watching C.is playing; watches</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是一般现在时和现在进行时两种时态。</p><p>名师解析：usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词变为plays，选项C错误，now是现在进行时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，be用is，动词变为watching，故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Hey! Lucy! _________ this summer holiday?</p><p>—My cousin and I are going to Ya’an of Sichuan as volunteers.</p><p>—Good idea! Take care of yourselves.</p><p>A. What are you going to do</p><p>B. When are you going</p><p>C. How are you going</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：做此题需要通读题干，再观察给出的选项，可以根据排除法得出正确的答案。</p><p>名师解析：答语意思是：表哥和我要去四川雅安当志愿者。选项A意思是你们去干什么？选项B意思是你们什么时候去？选项C意思是你们怎么去？答语中没有提到时间和出行的方式，因此通过排除法只有选项A是合理的。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Hello, 87873565.</p><p>—Hello, could I speak to Lin Lei?</p><p>—_________</p><p>A. My name is Lin Lei.</p><p>B. Who are you?</p><p>C. This is Lin Lei speaking.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是日常生活中打电话的用语。</p><p>名师解析：在打电话介绍自己时应该用This is ….句型，故答案为：C。this is…句型用于介绍某人同样在非电话场合时的介绍第三个人时使用。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图，选词填空。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223292664915544_ST/SYS201801241223292664915544_ST.001.png" width="365" height="206" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Dear Bob,</p><p>Please come to my twelfth birthday party tomorrow evening. Now let me tell you how to come.</p><p>1. Start from school and walk _____1____.</p><p>2. Go straight until you can see the bookstore on your ____2_____ and ____3_____ on your right.</p><p>3. Turn right at the science museum. Then go straight.</p><p>4.Meet Zhang Peng at the south gate of the _____4____at 10：00 am.</p><p>5. Walk south again. You can see my _____5____.Hope to see you!</p><p>A. left B. science museum C. east D. park E. flat</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C 2. A 3.B 4.D 5.E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：做此类看图补全短文内容的问题时，首先通读短文，仔细看短文中都提到了哪些地方，再把短文中提到的地方与图片一一对照。明确每个地方对应哪个位置和建筑。再根据短文判断建筑之间的方位是如何的。</p><p>名师解析：1.单纯只看句子1得不出答案，我们可以从句子2：Go straight until you can see the bookstore（直走直到你看见书店）这句话得出句子1的答案。从学校出发，需要先向东走再直走找到书店。从学校出发往东走，故答案为C。</p><p>2.3. 通过观察图片，分析句子意思为：一直走，直到你看到左边有书店，右边有科技馆，故答案为A；B。</p><p>4.从第3句博物馆处右拐再直走，结合图片直到下一处是公园。推出此句是在公园南大门十点跟张鹏碰面，故答案为D。</p><p>5. 通过观察图片，分析句子意思为：再往南走，你可以看到我的公寓，故答案为E。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>There is an old tiger in the forest. He does not want to look for food now. He often tells other animals to bring him something to eat.</p><p>He sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig. ”</p><p>“Oh, tiger，”says the monkey. “I can not do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He doesn’t let anything for others to eat. I am afraid of him. ”</p><p>“What?” cries the old tiger. “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him. ”</p><p>“Come with me，”says the monkey.</p><p>The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over a river.</p><p>“Now look down at the river.” says the monkey.</p><p>“Do you see the head，the white teeth, the large green eyes of a tiger?”</p><p>“Yes，I do. ”cries the old tiger. “I will eat him up.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the water.</p><p>( ) 1. The old tiger wants ________.</p><p>A. a big pig B. a thin pig C. a fat pig</p><p>( ) 2. The monkey and the tiger go to a bridge ________a river.</p><p>A. on B. in C. over</p><p>( ) 3. How many times does the tiger cry?</p><p>A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.</p><p>( ) 4. Is there another tiger over there?</p><p>A. Yes，there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. It doesn't tell.</p><p>( ) 5. The monkey is very_________.</p><p>A. beautiful B. clever C. good</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】l. C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题，根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析：1. 由句子：He sees a monkey and says，“I am hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig. ” （他看见一只猴子，说：“我饿了，猴子。去村里给我捉只肥猪来。”）可知答案为C。</p><p>2. 由句子：The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over a river. 猴子和老虎到达了小河上的一座桥。可知答案为C。</p><p>3. 由句子： ①“What?” cries the old tiger. “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him. ” ②“Yes，I do. ”cries the old tiger. “I will eat him up. ”With these words, the tiger jumps into the water.可知答案为B。</p><p>4. 由上下文推断可知，猴子口中的tiger只不过是水中的倒影，答案为B。</p><p>5. 文中内容：With these words, the tiger jumps into the water. 说完这些后，老虎跳入水中。猴子用自己的智慧，不仅没有听老虎的话给老虎找吃的，并把老虎骗人水中，答案为 B。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>1. We are making a model plane. (改为一般疑问句）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>2. The boys are sitting under the tree. (对画线部分提问）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>3. Look out of the window. (改为否定句)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>4. We can see some birds over there. (对画线部分提问）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>5. The children have some apples. (改为单数句子）</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.Are you making a model plane?</p><p>2.Where are the boys sitting?</p><p>3.Don’t look out of the window.</p><p>4.What can you see over there?</p><p>5.The child has an apple.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.思路分析：陈述句和一般疑问句的相互转化，先观察句子的结构再进行变化。</p><p>名师解析：句子是一个现在进行时的句子，变为一般疑问句时，需要把be动词提前。含有系动词的句子改为一般疑问句时把系动词放在主语的前面。因此we are改为 are you。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从II栏中选出I栏句子的答语。</p><p>I II</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223290236222591_ST/SYS201801241223290236222591_ST.001.png" width="347" height="392" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223290236222591_ST/SYS201801241223290236222591_ST.002.png" width="289" height="395" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1-5 E F G I H 6-10 B D J A C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：观察整个题可知，本题是为左边的问句匹配合适的答语，根据问句的语义语境和人称、名词的具体提示作用，可以选出合适的答案，此类题还可以用排除法。</p><p>名师解析：1. 问句为特殊疑问句。由题意可知，你的电话号码是什么？回答E我的电话号码是6262383。</p><p>2. 反义疑问句：今天很冷，不是吗？根据句意判断，选F是，你需要穿暖和的衣服。</p><p>3. can开头的句子为一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答且应含有can，故为G。</p><p>4. 句意：你妈妈身体怎样？她挺好。根据句意判断，选I。</p><p>5. this is my friend这是我的朋友。This is是用来介绍人的，初次见面用H见到你很高兴。</p><p>6.句意：我很抱歉麻烦你。回答应是：没关系，故选B.</p><p>7.How often是用来提问频率的，所以回答是D. Sometimes.有时。</p><p>8.where是提问地点的疑问词，所以回答是J离这儿大约20米远。</p><p>9. What does your father do? 句意：你父亲是干什么的？回答是A他是一名工人。</p><p>10.句意：你旅途愉快吗？选项中回答只能是C：是，挺好，谢谢你！</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】请将正确的单词写在横线上，并将对应的图片序号写在下方括号内。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223278755291294_ST/SYS201801241223278755291294_ST.001.png" width="587" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4.________ 5.________</p><p>( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/a1538ecf/SYS201801241223278755291294_ST/SYS201801241223278755291294_ST.002.png" width="464" height="82" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A B C D E</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. board; B 2.artist; E 3.singer; D 4.plant; C 5.shopping; A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查的是单词的意思及正确书写。</p><p>名师解析：1.通过所给字母分析，应该是单词board，意思是黑板，故答案为：board；B。</p><p>2. 通过所给字母分析，应该是单词artist，意思是画家，故答案为：artist；E。</p><p>3. 通过所给字母分析，应该是单词singer，意思是歌手，故答案为：singer；D。</p><p>4. 通过所给字母分析，应该是单词plant，意思是种植，故答案为：plant；C。</p><p>5. 通过所给字母分析，应该是单词shopping，意思是购物，故答案为：shopping；A。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。根据所给提示完成句子。</p><p>我家有三口人，爸爸、妈妈和我。我爸爸身高177，妈妈是一名护士，她比爸爸年纪小。我爱我的家。</p><p>There are three people in my family. They are _____________________________________.</p><p>My father is ____________________________.He is___________________________________.</p><p>My mother is__________________________ .She is ___________________________________.</p><p>I love my family.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>参考范文：</p><p>There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is 177 centimeters tall. He is taller than my mom. My mother is a nurse. She is younger than my father. I love my family.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>写作指导：此作文是一道类似汉译英的题目，只要认真读题，题干中阐述的内容全部在空格处合理表达。 此作文的难点是“她比爸爸年级小”的表达。需要掌握比较级的用法。同时此作文需要适当联想引申。可以根据给出的提示合理想象。</p></div>
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