admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:09:08

小升初英语分班考试模拟卷8(解析版)

题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】---- Is that your watch over there? ----No, it’s _______ watch.</p><p>A. my B. this C. my sister’s</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 C</p><p>【解析】回答no,可知不是“我的”,应是我姐姐的,故选C.A项是我的,与no不符,排除A; B项是这个,没有问哪一个,排除B.句意:那边的那块表是你的吗?不,是我姐姐的。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】----What _______ do you speak? ---- I speak Chinese.</p><p>A. language B. science C. subject</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 A</p><p>【解析】从 I speak Chinese我讲汉语,可知说的语言,故选A.B项为科学,排除B; C项为学科,排除C.句意:你讲什么语言?我讲汉语。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Thanks ______ your present.</p><p>A. of B. from C. for D. to</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 C</p><p>【解析】thanks for固定短语,故选C.A项为的,B项为从,D项为到,不能与thank组成意思为谢谢的短语,排除ABD.句意:谢谢你的礼物。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Is ______ your aunt? What’s ________ name?</p><p>A. he; his B. she; her C. he; her D. she; his</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】人称代词主格做主语,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选B.A项aunt与he性别不符,排除A;C项aunt aunt与he性别不符,排除C;D项his与aunt人称不符,排除D。句意:她是你的姑姑吗?她叫什么名字?</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The movie is very _______ and I like it.</p><p>A. boring B. interest C. interesting D. difficult</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】从I like it可知是有趣的,very修饰形容词,故选C.A项为无聊的,排除A; B项为名词,排除B; D项为困难的,排除D.句意:这部电影非常有趣,我喜欢。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ your brother __________ a soccer ball?</p><p>A. Do; has B. Do; have C. Does; has D. Does; have</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】your brother为三单,助动词用does,动词用原形,故选D.A项动词未用原形,排除A; B项助动词应为does,排除B; C项动词未用原形,排除C.句意:你哥哥有足球吗?</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- Let’s ___________ basketball. ---- Good idea!</p><p>A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 C</p><p>【解析】let’s后接动词原形,故选C.A项动词为三单形式,排除A;B项应去to,排除B;D项为现在分词,排除D.句意:咱们打篮球吧。好主意!</p><p>不一定能看到,find找到,强调找的结果,look for强调找的过程,不一定能找到。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I need to write a lost note. Can you _______ me _________?</p><p>A. take; a pencil             B. bring; some book </p><p>C. take; some papers        D. bring; a pen</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 D</p><p>【解析】take拿走,从近到远,bring拿来,从远到近,可数名词要前加冠词或变复数,故选D.A项为拿走,排除A; B项book没变复数,排除B; C项take拿走,排除C.句意:我需要写一个寻物告示,你能给我拿支钢笔吗?</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He wants _________ the art club.</p><p>A. to join B. join C. joins</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 A</p><p>【解析】want to do固定搭配,故选A.B项为原形,排除B;C项为三单,排除C.句意:他想参加艺术俱乐部。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】---How does your father go to work every day? ---- _________ taxi.</p><p>A. In B. By C. On D. With</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 B</p><p>【解析】乘交通工具用介词by,by taxi固定短语,故选B.A项为在出租车里,排除A;C项为在出租车上,排除C;D项为用出租车,排除D。句意:你爸爸每天怎么上班?坐出租车。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Yesterday after class I ______________ my homework.</p><p>A. do B. did C. make D. made</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 B</p><p>【解析】yesterday昨天,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,do one’s homework固定短语,故选B.A项为一般现在时,排除A; C项与D项为制造,排除CD.句意:昨天下课后我做了作业。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】---It is _________ ruler. ---- It is not __________ eraser.</p><p>A. /, an B. a; an C. the; the</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】不定冠词可指代某一种类,是一把格尺,不是一块橡皮,元音音标前用an,辅音音标前用a,故选B.A项不可数名词前不能加不定冠词,ruler为可数名词,排除A;B项用于再次提及时,排除C。句意:这一把尺子,不是一块橡皮。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】---Hello, Lin Tao. How are you? ---- _________.</p><p>A. hello. Li Ming. How are you?      B. Good morning. Li Ming.</p><p>C. Thank you                         D. Fine, thank you</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 D</p><p>【解析】特殊疑问句问什么答什么,how are you?问怎么样,应回答好或坏,并谢谢,故选D。A项为没有回答问题,排除A;B项是早上好,排除B;C项是谢谢,排除C.句意:你好,林涛,你好吗?很好,谢谢。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】-What’s your name, please? ---- ________</p><p>A. It’s Tom           B. My name is Tom </p><p>C. Thank you         D. Fine, thank you</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 B</p><p>【解析】特殊疑问句问什么答什么,问的名字,回答名字,我你互换,第三人称不改,故选B.A项是它叫汤姆,排除A; C项是谢谢,不合题意,排除C; D项是对问怎么样的回答,排除D.句意:请问你叫什么名字?我叫汤姆。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文补全对话,每空一词</p><p>A: Can I help you?</p><p>B: ____1____, ___2___. I want a pair of pants.</p><p>A: What ______3___ do you ___4_____?</p><p>B: Black</p><p>A: Here ___5____ _____6____.</p><p>B: ____7___ ___8____ are they?</p><p>A: 35 dollars.</p><p>B: I’ll take them. ___9______ you.</p><p>A: You’re _____10______.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Yes</p><p>2. Please</p><p>3. color</p><p>4. Want</p><p>5. are</p><p>6. you</p><p>7. How</p><p>8. much</p><p>9. Thank</p><p>10. welcome</p><p>【解析】1.句意:是的。从I want a pair of pants.可知回答是肯定的,故填Yes.</p><p>2.句意:是的。对店员的问询进行肯定回答时,答以please请示礼貌,故填please.</p><p>3.句意:你想要什么颜色的?从Black可知问颜色,故填color.</p><p>4.句意:你想要什么颜色的?从I want a pair of pants.可知动词填want.</p><p>5.句意:给你。here your are为店员递给买家商品的用语,故填are.</p><p>6.句意:给你。here your are为店员递给买家商品的用语,故填you.</p><p>7.句意:多少钱?从 35 dollars.可知问价钱,故填How.</p><p>8.句意:多少钱?从 35 dollars.可知问价钱,故填much.</p><p>9.句意:谢谢。thank you为固定短语表示感谢,故填Thank.</p><p>10.句意:不用谢。you are welcome是thank you的答语,故填welcome.</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】用完整的句子回答下列问题</p><p>1.Can you play the violin? ____________________________________</p><p>2.Do you like English or maths? Why? ___________________________</p><p>3.What sports do you like? _____________________________________</p><p>4.When did you start to learn English? ____________________________</p><p>5.What are you going to do this summer vacation?__________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Yes , I can play the violin.</p><p>2. I like English,because it’s interesting.</p><p>3.I like football and basketball.</p><p>4.I started to learn English when I was ten.</p><p>5. I’m going to visit Beijing this summer vacation.</p><p>【解析】1.句意:你会拉小提琴吗?一般疑问句要进行肯定或否定回答,以can问回答can,我你互换,其它人称不变,故填 Yes , I can play the violin.</p><p>2.句意:你喜欢英语还是数学?为什么?对选择疑问句要进行二选一肯定回答,对why要给出原因,故填I like English,because it’s interesting.</p><p>3.句意:你喜欢什么运动?对特殊疑问句要针对问题具体回答,故填I like football and basketball.</p><p>4.句意:你什么时候开始学英语的?对特殊疑问句要针对问题具体回答,同时要考虑时态,有did为一般过去时,回答时动词用过去式,时间状语为过去某一时间,故I started to learn English when I was ten.</p><p>5.句意:今年暑假你要做什么?are going to为一般将来时,回答时时态保持不变,动词用原形,故填I’m going to visit Beijing this summer vacation.</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Mike doesn’t play sports. He only ______ them on TV.</p><p>A. sees B. watches C. looks at D. find</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 B</p><p>【解析】一般现在时态句子中主语为三单时,动词用三单形式,watch观看,与sports搭配,故选.A项为看到,排除A;C项为看,强调动作,排除C;D项为找到,强调找的结果,排除D.句意:麦克不运动,他只在电视上看观看运动。</p></div>

    题型:单词拼写
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据所给单词的适当形式填空</p><p>1. In our school, we have many ___________ (club).</p><p>2. Helen can _______________ (speak) three languages.</p><p>3. The Whites have four ___________ (child), two daughters and two sons.</p><p>4. My pen pal _____________ (live) in Japan.</p><p>5. I want to eat _____________ (a) apple.</p><p>6. Please come and __________ (help) me.</p><p>7. She _________ (have) a dictionary.</p><p>8. There isn’t _____________ (some) tea in the cup.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. clubs</p><p>2. speak</p><p>3. Children</p><p>4. lives</p><p>5. an</p><p>6. help</p><p>7. has</p><p>8. any</p><p>【解析】1.句意:在我们学校,我们有许多俱乐部。club俱乐部,可数名词,many许多的,修饰可数名词复数,故填clubs.</p><p>2.句意:海伦能讲三国语言。speak讲,动词,can能,情态动词,后接动词原形,故填speak.</p><p>3.句意:怀特家有四个孩子,两个女儿两个儿子。child孩子,可数名词,four四个,后接复数,故填children.</p><p>4.句意:我的笔友住在日本。live住,动词,my pen pal我的笔友,第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填lives.</p><p>5.句意:我想吃个苹果。a一个,不定冠词,a用在辅音音标前,an用于元音音标前,apple的首音标为元音,故填an.</p><p>6.句意:请来帮助我。help帮助,动词,and和,连接相同成分,故填help.</p><p>7.句意:她有一个字典。have有,she她,三单,动词用三单形式,故填has.</p><p>8.句意:杯子里没有茶。some一些,用于肯定句,any一些,用于否定句和疑问句,故填any.</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】  An old tiger lives in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food now. He often tells other animals to get him something to eat.</p><p>He sees a monkey and says, “I’m hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and get me a fat pig.”</p><p>“Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I can’t do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.”</p><p>“What?” cries the old tiger. “Show me that tiger. I will eat him.”</p><p>“Come with me,” says the monkey.</p><p>The monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river. “Now look down at the river.” Says the monkey. “Do you see it? The tiger?”</p><p>“Yes, I do.” cries the old tiger. “I will eat him up!” With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.</p><p>1. How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?</p><p>A. Two tigers and one monkey      B. Two tigers and two monkeys</p><p>C. Only one tiger and one monkey    D. Two monkeys and one tiger</p><p>2. Why does the tiger tell the other animals to get him food? Because ____________.</p><p>A. only they can look for some food </p><p>B. he is old and they are afraid of him</p><p>C. gets to the bridge with the tiger </p><p>D. tells the tiger to jump into the water</p><p>3. The monkey _____________________</p><p>A. goes to the village to get a pig </p><p>B. knows there is another tiger</p><p>C. gets to the bridge with the tiger </p><p>D. tells the tiger to jump into the water</p><p>4. Which of the following is right? __________</p><p>A. The monkey eats up the tiger </p><p>B. The tiger eats up another tiger</p><p>C. The tiger jumps into the water </p><p>D. The tiger is clever</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C</p><p>2.B</p><p>3.C</p><p>4.C</p><p>【解析】1.句意:故事里有几只老虎和猴子?从An old tiger, a monkey可知选C.</p><p>2.句意:为什么老虎告诉其它动物给他拿食物?从He doesn’t want to look for food now. 可知选B.</p><p>3.句意:猴子和老虎到了河边。从he monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river.可知选C</p><p>4.句意:老虎跳进了河里。从the tiger jumps into the river.可知选C.</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】  Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party to Mary. Mary is her daughter. She will be ten years old. A lot of her friends are coming to the party. Twenty of them are girls.</p><p>Mrs Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her.</p><p>“That’s a big nice cake,” says Mrs. White to Mrs Green.</p><p>“Thank you very much.”</p><p>Mrs Green is going shopping now. She is going to buy fruit for the party. Mrs Green buys a lot of pears, apples. Oranges and bananas. Then she goes home.</p><p>It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to begin in thirty minutes.</p><p>回答问题</p><p>1. Who is Mrs Green going to give a birthday party to?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>2. How old is Mary?</p><p>___________________________________________________</p><p>3. What does Mrs Green buy fruit for?</p><p>____________________________________________________</p><p>4. When is the party going to begin?</p><p>____________________________________________________</p><p>5. How many girls are there at the party?</p><p>_____________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. To her daughter Mary.</p><p>2. She will be ten years old.</p><p>3. For the party.</p><p>4. At 5:30 in the afternoon</p><p>5. There are 20 girls the party.</p><p>【解析】1.句意:格林先生要给谁办生日聚会?从Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party to Mary. Mary is her daughter.可知填To her daughter Mary.</p><p>2.句意:玛丽几岁?从She will be ten years old.可知填She will be ten years old.</p><p>3.句意:格林夫人买水果做什么?从She is going to buy fruit for the party. 可知填For the party.</p><p>4.句意:聚会什么时候开始?从It’s five o’clock in the afternoon.The party is going to begin in thirty minutes.可知填At 5:30 in the afternoon</p><p>5.句意:聚会上有几个女孩?从 Twenty of them are girls.可知填There are 20 girls the party.</p></div>

    题型:完型填空
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】完型填空</p><p>A boy and a girl catch a bird and ___1___ it in a birdcage (鸟笼). They like it ___2___ and __3___ it every day. A cat sees the bird and wants ___4___ her supper. ___5___ the bird is in the cage. She can’t catch it. So she is very ___6____.</p><p>One day, she opens the door of the cage ___7___ wants to catch it. But the bird fillies away. The cat ____8_____, and she has ____9_____. The two children ___10_____ and see the bird isn’t in. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.</p><p>1.A. take                 B. put                C. carry          D. bring</p><p>2.A. well                 B. very               C. much           D. very much</p><p>3.A. see                  B. look             C. have a look      D. have a look at</p><p>4.A. have it for          B. has is for       C. to have it for   D. to has it so</p><p>5.A. But                    B. And                C. So             D. Then</p><p>6.A. angry                  B. happy              C. glad           D. tired</p><p>7.A. but                    B. and                C. so             D. or</p><p>8.A. can to fly           B. can fly            C. can’t to fly  D. can’t fly</p><p>9.A. no ways                B. some ways          C. any way          D. not way</p><p>10. A. come back to home    B. come back home     C. come to home     D. back home</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B</p><p>2.D</p><p>3.D</p><p>4.C</p><p>5.A</p><p>6. A</p><p>7.B</p><p>8.D</p><p>9.A</p><p>10B</p><p>【解析】1.句意:一个男孩和一个女孩抓到一只鸟把它放进笼子里。put in放进,固定搭配,故选B.</p><p>2.句意:他们喜欢常喜欢它,每天看一下它。very much修饰like,故选D.</p><p>3.句意:他们喜欢常喜欢它,每天看一下它。have a look at看……一下,固定短语,故选D</p><p>4.句意:一只猫看到鸟想把它当她的晚饭。want to do固定搭配,故选C.</p><p>5.句意:但是鸟在笼子里。从She can’t catch it.可知前后意思转折,故选A.</p><p>6.句意:所以她非常生气。吃不到鸟的反应会是生气,故选A</p><p>7.句意:一天她打开鸟笼门想抓它。open和want是两个并列的动词,故选A.</p><p>8.句意:她不能飞,她没办法了。从 the bird fillies away.可知她不能飞,故选B.</p><p>9.句意:她不能飞,她没办法了。鸟儿飞走了,她又不会飞,当然没办法了,故选D.</p><p>10.句意:两个孩子回到家,看到鸟不到了。come back home固定短语,故选B.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句</p><p>1. are, brothers, those, my</p><p>______________________________________________</p><p>2. table, backpack, the, my, is, under</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>3. number, phone, your, is, what</p><p>__________________________________________________</p><p>4. this, black, how, much, is, T-shirt</p><p>__________________________________________________</p><p>5. has, she, a, car, blue</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 1. Those are my brothers.</p><p>2. My backpack is under the table.</p><p>3. What is your phone number?</p><p>4. How much is this black T-shirt?</p><p>5. She has a blue car.</p><p>【解析】1.句意:这些是我的哥哥。my brothers组成短语,those后接are,故填Those are my brothers.</p><p>2.句意:我的背包在桌子下面。my backpack组成短语,under the table组成短语,故填 My backpack is under the table.</p><p>3.句意:你的电话号码是什么?what放在句首,组成特殊疑问句,后接一般疑问句,your phone numer组成短语,故填What is your phone number?</p><p>4.句意:这件黑T恤衫多少钱?how much放在句首,组成特殊疑问句,this black T-shirt组成短语,故填How much is this black T-shirt?</p><p>5.句意:她有辆蓝车。a blue car组成短语,she 后接has,故填She has a blue car.</p></div>
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