小升初英语重点题型训练-11情景交际练习卷（解析版）
题型：情景交际※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择五个句子，将对话补充完整，并将该选项前面的字母编号写在相应的横线上。</p><p>Tom: Hello, this is Tom. Can I speak to Mimi, please?</p><p>Mimi’s mum: Hello, Tom.1 __________ Mimi is doing the dishes in the kitchen.</p><p>Tom: OK. Thank you.</p><p>Mimi’s mum: Mimi, 2 __________.</p><p>Mimi: Thank you, Mum.</p><p>(Mimi comes and answers the phone.)</p><p>Mimi: Hello, Tom. It’s Mimi.</p><p>Tom: Mimi, let’s go to the library tomorrow.</p><p>Mimi: Oh, sorry, Tom. I can’t go with you. I am going to cook dinner tomorrow.</p><p>Tom: But why?</p><p>Mimi: 3 __________</p><p>Tom: Oh, your mum’s birthday! 4 __________</p><p>Mimi: I am going to cook some noodles.</p><p>Tom: 5 __________</p><p>Mimi: It’s easy. First, put some water in the pot and then put the noodles. In several minutes, they are ready.</p><p>Tom: Wow! You are great. Have a nice weekend.</p><p>Mimi: Thank you. Bye.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/d9067fb0/SYS201801241225068002612531_ST/SYS201801241225068002612531_ST.001.png" width="354" height="161" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. C 2.G 3.F 4.E 5. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话，根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思，然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来选择合适的答案。</p><p>名师解析：1.由句子Mimi is doing the dishes in the kitchen.可知，Mimi’s mum想要Tom稍等一下，故为C.</p><p>2.由提示句Mimi comes and answers the phone.可知，Mimi’s mum告诉Mimi有她的一个电话，故答案为G。</p><p>3.由Tom问的But why?可知Mimi需要用because来回答Tom的问题，那么答案是F。</p><p>4.由答句I am going to cook some noodles.可知，4 应该选含你将要为她做什么的问句。答案是E。</p><p>5.由答句It’s easy. First, put some water in the pot and then put the noodles. In several minutes, they are ready.可知应该选择一个问怎样做面条的问句。即答案是A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/d9067fb0/SYS201801241225071114609559_ST/SYS201801241225071114609559_ST.001.png" width="232" height="281" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A—Mr. Black  B—Shop Assistant</p><p>A: Good morning.</p><p>B: Good morning. Welcome! 1. _________</p><p>A: Will you show me some T-shirts?</p><p>B: Sure. 2 _________</p><p>A: Size fourteen.</p><p>B: 3. _________</p><p>A: White.</p><p>B: Here you are. This is the best in our shop.</p><p>A: Good. 4. _________</p><p>B: Eleven dollars.</p><p>A: 5. _________, please. Here’s twenty five dollars.</p><p>B: Here’s your change. Thank you.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查情景交际，是关于购物的，根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思，然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来选择合适的答案。</p><p>名师解析：1. 由句子 Will you show me some T-shirts?可知，售货员打招呼后应询问顾客需求，故答案为B.</p><p>2.由答句Size fourteen可知，售货员询问的是尺码，故答案为A。</p><p>3.由答句：White.（白色。）可知，售货员询问的是颜色，故答案为D。</p><p>4.由答句 Eleven dollars.可知，Mr. Black询问的是价格，故答案为E。</p><p>5.由后面的Here’s twenty five dollars可知，前半句应该与商品有关，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给的情景，补全下面的对话。</p><p>A: Can I _______ you? B: Thank you. I’d _______a watermelon.</p><p>A: _______ _______this big one? B: It’s very nice. How much is it?</p><p>A: Seven yuan. Anything _______? B: I _______ some strawberries, too.</p><p>A: _______ _______do you want? B: Two kilos.</p><p>A: OK. Here you are. B: _______ _______are they?</p><p>A: Six yuan. B: Here’s the money.</p><p>A: Thanks B: You’re welcome.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>help; like; How about/What about; else; want; How many; How much</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话，根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思，然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来选择合适的答案。</p><p>名师解析：1.下面全文都是在谈论买东西，Can I help you?属于购物时售货员比较常用的招呼顾客的用语，A为售货员，应该说Can I help you?故答案为help。</p><p>2.当售货员问Can I help you?时，作为顾客的B确实有需要帮忙的必要，应该说I’d like a watermelon.故答案为like。</p><p>3.由答句It’s very nice.（它很好。）可知，问句应该问这个大的（this big one）怎么样，询问……怎么样使用句型What about/How about。故答案为What about/How about。</p><p>4.售货员说完一样东西的价格后，经常会有礼貌的询问顾客是否还需要其他的东西，此处应该提问Anything else? 故答案为else。</p><p>5.由上一句“还需要别的吗？”可知应该回答我还要一些草莓。要为want。</p><p>6.由答句Two kilos可知，问句应该问多少，strawberry是可数名词，提问要多少时应该用how many，而不用how much，how much表示多少时，后面加不可数名词，故答案为How many。</p><p>7.由答句Six yuan可知，问句应该问多少钱，how much既有多少的意思，后面加不可数名词，还有多少钱的意思，在询问价格时，不论是可数名词还是不可数名词都要用how much。答案为How much。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据对话内容填入所缺单词，使对话意思完整，每空只填一词。</p><p>A: Good afternoon, Tom.</p><p>B: Good afternoon, Lucy. Nice ___1___ see you here.</p><p>A: I ___2___to this neighbourhood last Monday.</p><p>B: ___3___to my neighbourhood.</p><p>A: Thank you. ___4___the way, I want to___5___some food for supper. Where is the grocery shop? </p><p>B: Go__6____ ___7___this road. When you__8____to the main street, turn right. And turn right___9___. You will see a blue building on the left. It’s___10___to find.</p><p>A: Thank you very much.</p><p>B: Not at all.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. to 2.came 3.Welcome 4.By 5.buy 6.straight 7.along 8.get </p><p>9. again 10.easy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析：本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话，根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思，然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来填入所缺单词。</p><p>名师解析：1.本题省略了形式主语it和系动词it’s。考查的是形容词后面加to do不定式,由对话可知，横线处应该填to。即答案是to。</p><p>2.给出的时态标志是last Monday上周一。属于过去时态，可知横线处应该填come的过去式came，故答案为came。</p><p>3.推测句意：欢迎来到我们的居住区。可知横线处应该填Welcome，故答案为Welcome。</p><p>4.推测句意：谢谢。__________，我想买一些食物做晚饭。由the way可以推测出前面的介词是by，by the way通常表示对话的内容发生转折，这里这个人是新来这个小区的，什么都不熟悉，是想顺便问一下去商店的路。可知横线处应该填By， by the way 意思是顺便问一下，故答案为By。</p><p>5.由句子I want to___5___some food for supper.我想要_____一些食物做晚饭可以推测是买一些，由want to后面加动词原形可知，横线处应该填buy，即答案是buy.</p><p>6.7. 做这两个题要联系上下文，由B说的这些话来推测，他是给A指路，根据go和this road和When you _____to the main street, turn right.可知应该是沿着这条路直走，可知横线处应该填straight along，故答案为straight along。</p><p>8.推测句意：当你到达这条主大街的时候，右拐。可知横线处应该填get，它的意思是到达，故答案为get。</p><p>9.根据上下文，When you__8____to the main street, turn right. And turn right___9___.当你到达主大街的时候，右拐。然后___右拐，可见前面已经右拐了一次了，又出现了一个右拐，肯定是想表达再一次右拐的意思。可知横线处应该填again，它的意思是再一次，又一次的意思，故答案为again。句意：再右拐。</p><p>10.推测句意：很容易找到。可知横线处应该填easy，它的意思是容易的的意思，故答案为easy。</p></div>
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