英语六年级基础复习6练习卷（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出与句中画线部分意思相反的一项。</p><p>( )1.—Where's the shoe store?</p><p> —It's south of the library.</p><p> A. west B. north C. east</p><p>( )2.Please come to school by bike.</p><p> A. walk B. turn C. go</p><p>( )3.Get off at the post office.</p><p> A. Get on B. Get to C. Get out</p><p>( )4.The science museum is on the left. </p><p> A. down B. up C. right</p><p>( )5.The school is very far.</p><p> A. near B. next C. behind</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. “south南”的反义词是“北north”</p><p>2. “come来”的反义词是“去go”</p><p>3. “get off下车”的反义词是“上车get on”</p><p>4. “left左边”的反义词是“右边right”</p><p>5. “far远”的反义词是“近near”</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn right ______the post office.</p><p> A．off B．for C．at</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】在某地点处用介词at。句意：在邮局那里向右转。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Come to my twelfth birthday party______ 6 pm______ Saturday.</p><p> A．at；at B．on；on C．at；on</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】在时间点前用介词at，在具体某一天前用介词on。句意：周六下午六点来参加我的十二岁生日聚会。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Walk south ______three minutes.</p><p> A．of B．off C．for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】根据题干可知句意为：向南走三分钟。段时间three minutes前用介词for。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 I like _______ stamps.</p><p> A. collecting B. collect C. collects</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】like喜欢做某事，表示一种爱好时，其后接动词ing形式。句意：我喜欢集邮。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 Is Liu Yun going to visit her uncle and aunt _________ her mother?</p><p> A. by B. and C. with</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】根据题干可知句意为：刘云要和她妈妈一起去看望她的叔叔和婶婶吗？和某人一起 with sb。本题学生易错选and，and用于连接两个并列结构，不能分开，且视为复数，动词不能用单三形式。若用and题干可表述为Are Liu Yun and her mother going to visit her uncle and aunt?</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 What date is it today? It’s _____ 18th of June.</p><p> A. on B. on the C. the</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】回答几月几日的正确表达，以6月18日为例，需用句型It’s the 18th of June或It’s June 18th.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let _____ go home together.</p><p> A. we B. our C. us</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】根据题干可知句意是：咱们一起回家吧。let后接人称代词宾格形式，所以答案是C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I am ______ student. My mother is ______ accountant</p><p> A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】student以辅音/s/开头，其前用a；accountant 会计，以元音/ə/开头，其前用an。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I can’t live _______ you _____ ever.</p><p> A. with; to B. for; for C. with; for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】根据题干可知句意为：我不能永远和你生活在一起。“和…一起生活”live with sb. “永远”for ever</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择最恰当的一项。</p><p> My aunt works in a zoo. Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. She feeds(喂)the animals, washes them and cleans their rooms. She loves animals and she likes her job very much. She talks to the animals. And the animals understand her. The animals are always happy when they see my aunt.</p><p> Every day, many people come to see the animals in my aunt’s zoo. But some people do not know the zoo rules. They go near to the dangerous animals like lions or tigers. Some people litter. When people do these, my aunt will stop them.</p><p> ( )1. What does my aunt do every day?</p><p> A. She looks after the animals. B. She loves animals. C. She feeds the animals.</p><p> ( )2. Can the animals in the zoo talk?</p><p> A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.</p><p> ( )3. What is “dangerous” in Chinese? (dangerous的中文意思是什么？) </p><p> A. 可爱的 B. 干净的 C. 危险的</p><p> ( )4 .What’s the rule of the zoo?</p><p> A. Don’t litter. </p><p> B. Don’t talk to the animals.</p><p> C. Don’t be far from the dangerous animals.</p><p> ( )5 .My aunt is a_______ worker in the zoo.</p><p> A. good B. bad C. lovely</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. 可知我姑姑每天照顾动物。C项“给动物喂食”只是工作的一部分，不全面。所以答案为A.</p><p>2. 根据She talks to the animals. And the animals understand her. 可知姑姑每天和动物交流，虽然动物不会说话，但是它们能理解姑姑言行的含义，所以答案为B.</p><p>3. 根据But some people do not know the zoo rules. They go near to the dangerous animals like lions or tigers. 可知一些人不遵守动物园的规则，他们靠近狮子或老虎等动物，由此可推断dangerous是一个负面的词汇，其含义是“危险的”，所以答案为C.</p><p>4. 根据最后一段可知人们要遵守规则，不靠近危险动物，不乱丢垃圾。far from远离，C项的意思是：不要远离危险动物，不合常识。所以答案为A.</p><p>5. 根据短文可知我姑姑是一名优秀的员工，所以答案为A.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>1. new pen pal_________________</p><p>2. look the same________________</p><p>3. 集邮 ______________________</p><p>4. 拉小提琴__________________</p><p>5. 骑自行车___________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. 新的笔友 2. 看起来一样 3. collect stamps 4. play the violin 5. go for a bike ride</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. new 新的，pen pal 笔友，所以答案是：新的笔友</p><p>2. look 看起来，the same 一样，所以答案是：看起来一样</p><p>3. 收集collect，邮票stamps，所以答案是collect stamps。注意stamp要用复数。</p><p>4. 拉（琴）play，小提琴violin，所以答案是play the violin。注意violin前加定冠词the。</p><p>5. 骑自行车 go for a bike ride</p></div>
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