小学英语基本话题--健康和习惯 能力提升
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The worker is ________ in hospital .</p><p>A. bad B. good C. ill</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：这个工人生病了住在医院里。因为只有“ill”才住医院。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】---__________ I do?</p><p>---You should do more exercise .</p><p>A. What should B. How should C. What do</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：我应该做什么？“what”是对某事提问，should意为“应该”，因为答语里是对事情的题问，应该用what，再有答语里有should，所以问句里也要用should。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a ________．So I must see the dentist.</p><p>A．toothache B．fever C．headache</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】因为dentist是牙医，have a toothache牙疼，所以选toothache。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】——My uncle has a fever. Should he medicine?</p><p>——Yes, he should.</p><p>A. taking any B. take any C. take some</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】根据题意，我的叔叔发烧了。他应不应该吃药？所以选择C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.</p><p>A. Not to read B. Don’t read C. Don’t to read</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：不要在床上看书，对你的眼睛不好。这是否定形式的祈使句，句型结构为Don’t+实义动词原形（+其他）。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选出最佳选项。</p><p>Dear Jenny,</p><p>Now we are in the hospital of our city . My mother and I have a bad cold . We sees many children here . Some people have a cold. Some people have a headache. Some people have a fever. They are waiting outside the doctor’s room .Now it’s our turn.</p><p>Yours,</p><p>Jack</p><p>( )（1）What’s wrong with Jack’s mother?</p><p>A.His mother has a fever.</p><p>B.His mother has a bad cold.</p><p>C.His mother has a headache.</p><p>( )（2）Where is Jack and his mother?</p><p>A.In the hospital .</p><p>B.In the city.</p><p>C.On the farm.</p><p>( )（3） Who is writing the letter?</p><p>A.Jenny.</p><p>B.Jenny’s mother.</p><p>C.Jack.</p><p>( )（4）What are Jack and his mother doing?</p><p>A.They are going to the doctor.</p><p>B.They are going shopping .</p><p>C.They are talking.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>（1）B （2）A （3）C （4）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）根据短文原句My mother and I have a bad cold .可知答案为B。</p><p>（2）根据短文原句Now we are in the hospital of our city . 可知答案为A。</p><p>（3）根据书信的落款可知写信的人是Jack，故选C。</p><p>（4）根据短文原句They are waiting outside the doctor’s room .Now it’s our turn. 可知答案为A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你的同学忽然发烧了，你可以说：</p><p>A. You should count to ten.</p><p>B. You should see a doctor.</p><p>C. You should do more exercise.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】发烧了，应该去看医生。所以你给出的建议是“You should see a doctor.”。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>1. doctor ， he , a , should , see (.)</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>2. sister , is , my , ill (.)</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>3. angry , don’t , be (.)</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>4. his, is , afraid , he , father , of ( . )</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>5. mother,my, me , is , angry ,with ( . )</p><p>____________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.He should see a doctor .</p><p>2.My sister is ill .</p><p>3.Don’t be angry .</p><p>4. He is afraid of his father .</p><p>5. My mother is angry with me .</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：他应该去看病。“see a doctor”为固定短语，本句的句型结构为：主语+should+动词原形+其他。</p><p>2.句意：我妹妹病了。根据句子结构：主语+be动词+其他，可以把这句话连接起来。</p><p>3. 句意：别生气。这是由Don’t引导的祈使句，句型结构为Don’t+be+其他。</p><p>4. 句意：他害怕他的爸爸。这是询问他人害怕的句型，基本结构为主语+be动词+afraid of +其他，可以根据此结构连接这句话。</p><p>5. 句意：我妈妈很生我的气。这是表达生气的句型。基本结构为：主语+be动词+angry with+其他。</p></div>
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