admins 发表于 2021-3-31 16:02:29

11一般现在时上传版

题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】They _______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.</p><p>A. are watching            B. can’t watching </p><p>C. don’t watch             D. don’t watching</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是一般现在时的否定句。</p><p>名师解析:这是两个时态一致的句子,后一句的意思是:他们做作业。前一句也应为一般现在时态,主语they是复数,用don’t表否定,动词用原形,故答案为:C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.</p><p>A. rose; set               B. rises; sets</p><p>C. rises; set              D. rise; sets </p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。</p><p>名师解析:这句话的意思是:他说太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。The sun是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Wang Mei  music and often  to music .</p><p>A. like; listen                B. likes; listens  </p><p>C. like; are listening         D. liking; listen</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。</p><p>名师解析:这句话的意思是:王梅喜欢音乐,经常听听音乐。主语是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Jenny _______ English every evening.</p><p>A. has study      B. studies        C. study             D. studied</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:根据句子的主语和时间状语判断动词的变化。</p><p>名师解析:句子中给出的时间是every evening(每天晚上),可知是一般现在时态。主语是第三人称单数Jenny,动词应变三单形式为study→studies,故答案为:B。句意为:詹妮每天晚上都学习英语。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital.</p><p>A. work; work              B. works; work   </p><p>C. work; works             D. works; works</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:题干实际由三个陈述句组成。后两个句子均各有一个主语和一个谓语。</p><p>名师解析:从给出的第一个陈述句Tom is a worker.(汤姆是一个工人)可以看出时态是一般现在时。第二句的主语是第三人称单数he,变work为works;最后一句的主语为复数sisters,动词用原形,故答案为:B。整个句意是:汤姆是一个工人。他在工厂上班。他的姐姐和妹妹们在医院上班。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We _______ our English teacher and often _______ to her .</p><p>A. like; listen                B. likes; listens    </p><p>C. like; are listening         D. are liking; listen</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:先找出句子中的时间状语,再根据时态,和主语判断谓语动词的变化。</p><p>名师解析:此句中包含一个主语、两个并列的谓语和宾语。根据给出的时间状语often可以判断出是一般现在时。主语we(我们)是复数。意思是:我们喜欢我们的英语老师,并经常听她唱歌。动词用原形,故答案为:A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】She _______ up at six in the morning .</p><p>A. get          B. gets           C. getting         D. is getting</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:判断此句的时态是做出本题的关键。</p><p>名师解析:分析可知句意是:她早晨六点起床。在没有特定环境和时间状语时,本句是要陈述她早上六点起床的事实。是一个一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数,所以动词应用gets,故答案为:B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】On Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ some</p><p>shopping.</p><p>A. wash; do                        B. washes; does </p><p>C. is washing; is doing            D. washed; did</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:分析句子中的sometimes的意思是做出本题的关键。</p><p>名师解析:由句中的sometimes可知,这是一个一般现在时的陈述句。主语he是第三人称单数,and前后动词时态保持一致,所以两个动词都应变为第三人称单数形式,故答案为:B。句意:在周末,她有时候洗衣服,有时候购物。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital.</p><p>A. work; works                 B. works; work</p><p>C. work; are working           D. is working; work</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:首先确定句子的时态。再根据主语的单复数变化确定谓语动词的形式。</p><p>名师解析:分析此句可知句意是:詹妮在一间办公室工作。她的父母在医院工作。表示要陈述一个事实,在没有特定的语境和时间状语的情况下,一般用一般现在时。排除选项D。第一句的主语为第三人称单数Jenny,动词应变为works,第二句的主语是复数parents,动词用原形,故答案为:B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We will go shopping if it _______ tomorrow.</p><p>A. don’t rain            B. didn’t rain</p><p>C. doesn’t rain          D. isn’t rain</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:先分析题干,根据tomorrow确定不是过去时,再分析句意确定if的含义。</p><p>名师解析:这句话的意思是:如果明天不下雨,我们就去购物。这里的if表示一种假设,翻译成如果……,rain是Do类实义动词原型,否定用don not rain或does not rain。若用is not则后面加raining构成现在进行时,但是不符合句子的意思,所以用does not,故答案为:C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- _______ are you eating? </p><p>--- I’m eating _______ meat.</p><p>A. What; some             B. Which; any </p><p>C. Where; not             D. What: a</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题考查的是日常生活的提问和回答。</p><p>名师解析:通过分析,本题意思是:你正在吃什么?我在吃些肉。提问时应用what,回答的句子问肯定的陈述句用some,故答案为:A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】----- Bananas are my favorite fruit .</p><p>    -----Me too . _____________ healthy .</p><p>A. It’s    B. They’re       C. They’re not</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意:香蕉是我最喜欢的水果。我也是,它们很健康。</p><p>主语Bananas为复数,因此答语里的主语要用they。</p></div>

    题型:单词拼写
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。</p><p>⑴study _______    ⑵run _______     ⑶watch _______     ⑷play _____</p><p>⑸have _______     ⑹eat _______     ⑺look ______      ⑻cry _______</p><p>⑼wash _______     ⑽pass _______     </p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴studies;⑵runs;⑶watches;⑷plays;⑸has;⑹eats;⑺looks;⑻cries;⑼washes;⑽passes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题主要考查一些常用的动词的第三人称单数的变化。第三人称单数形式是指当主语是第三人称单数,时态是一般时现在的动词形式。第三人称单数形式的变化规律:①一般情况,加-s。②以ch,sh,s,x,o结尾的动词,加-es。③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i再加es。④不规则的变化。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴study属于第三种,故答案为 studies。常用词组:study hard意思是努力学习。</p><p>⑵run属于第一种,答案为 runs。例句:He runs fast。</p><p>⑶watch属于第二种,故答案为 watches,常用词组watch TV,意思是看电视。</p><p>⑷play属于第一种,故答案为 plays。play后直接加球类,表示做某项运动;play + the+ 乐器,表示演奏某种乐器。 </p><p>⑸have属于第四种,故答案为has。have+ 课程表示上某种课程;have+食物表示吃什么东西;还有一些固定词组,如:have a look  看一看  have a good time   玩得高兴。</p><p>⑹eat属于第一种,故答案为 eats。例句:She eats an apple every day。</p><p>⑺look属于第一种,故答案为 looks。常用词组 look at 意思是看一看。</p><p>⑻cry属于第三种,故答案为 cries。意思是哭、喊,例句:I can cry with you。</p><p>⑼wash属于第三种,故答案为 washes。常用词组 wash the clothes 意思是洗衣服。</p><p>⑽pass属于第二种,故答案为 passes。例句:My mother passes me a new skirt。</p></div>

    题型:判断题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Nancy is Mr. White’s little daughter. She isn’t good at maths. Mr. White is teaching her, “What’s four plus four? ”</p><p>Nancy counts (数)her fingers and answers, “It’s eight. ”</p><p>“Good. What is twenty minus three?”</p><p>Nancy counts her fingers and toes. “Mm.. it’s five. No,it’s seventeen.” Nancy answers slowly.</p><p>“What’s eleven plus twelve, then?” Nancy looks at her fingers and toes. They are not enough (足够).Seeing this, Mr. White isn’t glad arid says, “Use your head, Nancy.”</p><p>“That’s not enough. I’ve got only one head.”</p><p>根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。</p><p>(  ) ⑴Mr. White has a little soil.</p><p>(  ) ⑵Nancy doesn’t do well in maths.</p><p>(  ) ⑶Mr. White is teaching Nancy.</p><p>(  ) ⑷Nancy is very clever (聪明的).</p><p>(  ) ⑸Mr. White doesn’t feel happy.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑴F;⑵T;⑶T;⑷F;⑸T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题问句,根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。</p><p>名师解析:</p><p>⑴由句子Nancy is Mr. White’s little daughter. “Nancy是怀特先生的小女儿。”可知答案为F。</p><p>⑵由句子She isn’t good at maths.“她不擅长数学。”be good at = do well可知答案为T。</p><p>⑶由句子Mr. White is teaching her. “怀特先生正在教她。”可知答案为T。</p><p>⑷还是由句子Mr. White isn’t glad arid says, “Use your head, Nancy.”“That’s not enough. I’ve got only one head .”“怀特先生不高兴地说,‘用你的脑子,Nancy。’‘那也不够。我只有一个脑袋。’”推理得知本题答案为F。</p><p>⑸由句子Mr. White isn’t glad arid says, “Use your head, Nancy.” “怀特先生不高兴地说,‘用你的脑子,Nancy。’”可知答案为T。                                                           </p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>(1)He has a brother and a sister . (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_______ he ______ any brothers or sisters ?</p><p>(2)Open the windows .(改为否定句)</p><p>_______ ________ the window .</p><p>(3)She is watching cartooons at home now .(改为一般现在时)</p><p>Sometimes she ________ ________ at home .</p><p>(4)Jim is good at PE . (改为同义句)</p><p>Jim _______ _________  in  PE.</p><p>(5)We saw a play last Sunday . (用tomorrow 替换 last Sunday)</p><p>We are  _________ _________see a play  tomorrow .</p><p>(6)秋天是北京最美的季节。(汉译英)</p><p>It’s the _______  ________ in autumn in Beijing .</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)Does have    </p><p>(2)Don’t open   </p><p>(3)watches cartoons  </p><p>(4)does well in</p><p>(5)going to   </p><p>(6)best season</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)句意:他有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。一般现在时变一般疑问句,主语为三单时句首用does,动词恢复原形,故答案填Does have </p><p>(2)句意:打开窗户。祈使句的否定句为don’t do,故答案填Don’t open </p><p>(3)句意:现在她正在家里看卡通片。sometimes有时,一般现在时标志,主语为第三人称单数时,动词加s/es,以ch结尾的加es,故答案填watches cartoons </p><p>(4)句意:吉姆擅长体育。be good at与do well in同义,吉姆为第三人称单数,故答案填does well in </p><p>(5)句意:上周日我们看了一场戏剧。tomorrow明天,一般将来时标志,be going to do打算做,故答案填going to </p><p>(6)最美的the best,季节season,故答案填best season </p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>(1)I was at the cinema yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>at the cinema yesterday ?</p><p>(2)Mary does her homework at home every evening.(变为否定句)</p><p>Maryher homework at home every evening.</p><p>(3)The bank is next to the bookshop .(就划线部分提问)</p><p>the bank ?</p><p>(4)Where do you come from ? (同义句)</p><p>Where you ?</p><p>(5)Peter learned a lot by growing flowers.(改为否定句)</p><p>Petera lot by growing flowers.</p><p>(6)My grandpa watered the trees yesterday.(改为现在进行时)</p><p>My grandpa the trees.</p><p>(7)Peking Man, food ,used ,for, stones animals kill to .(连词组句)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>(8)students, to their, greener, the, want, make, country(.)(连词组句)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)Were   you</p><p>(2)doesn’t  do</p><p>(3)Where  is</p><p>(4)are  from</p><p>(5)didn’t  learn</p><p>(6)is  watering</p><p>(7)Peking Man used stones to kill animals for food .</p><p>(8)The students want to make their country greener.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(2)原句意为“玛丽每天在家做作业。”该句属于一般现在时,变为否定句就要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t. Mary是第三人称单数,应用否定词doesn’t,其后面的动词用原形do ,故填doesn’t do。</p><p>(3)原句意为“银行与书店相邻。”划线部分是next to the bookshop,是所在的位置,应用where 提问,the bank为单数,用is,故填Where is .</p><p>(4)句意为“你来自哪?”come from与 be from都表示来自…所以Where do you come from ?的同义句为Where are you from?,故填are, from。</p><p>(5)原句意为“比特在种花中学到了很多。”该句属于一般过去时,改为否定句就要在动词前加否定词didn’t,其后的动词learned变回原形learn,故填didn’t learn。</p><p>(6)原句意为“昨天我的爷爷给树浇水了。”属于一般过去时,变为现在进行时就要变成be+doing的结构,故填is watering。</p><p>(7)use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”。句意为“猿人用石头杀死动物作为食物。”</p><p>(8)want to do sth“想做某事,句意为“学生们希望他们的国家更加生机勃勃。”</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>(1) I was at the cinema yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>at the cinema yesterday ?</p><p>(2) Mary does her homework at home every evening.(变为否定句)</p><p>Maryher homework at home every evening.</p><p>(3) The bank is next to the bookshop .(就划线部分提问)</p><p>the bank ?</p><p>(4) Where do you come from ? (同义句)</p><p>Where you ?</p><p>(5) Peter learned a lot by growing flowers.(改为否定句)</p><p>Petera lot by growing flowers.</p><p>(6) My grandpa watered the trees yesterday.(改为现在进行时)</p><p>My grandpa the trees.</p><p>(7) Peking Man, food ,used ,for, stones animals kill to .(连词组句)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>(8) students, to their, greener, the, want, make, country(.)(连词组句)</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1)Were   you</p><p>(2)doesn’t  do</p><p>(3)Where  is</p><p>(4)are  from</p><p>(5)didn’t  learn</p><p>(6)is  watering</p><p>(7)Peking Man used stones to kill animals for food .</p><p>(8)The students want to make their country greener.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(2)原句意为“玛丽每天在家做作业。”该句属于一般现在时,变为否定句就要在动词前加don’t或doesn’t. Mary是第三人称单数,应用否定词doesn’t,其后面的动词用原形do ,故填doesn’t do。</p><p>(3)原句意为“银行与书店相邻。”划线部分是next to the bookshop,是所在的位置,应用where 提问,the bank为单数,用is,故填Where is .</p><p>(4)句意为“你来自哪?”come from与 be from都表示来自…所以Where do you come from ?的同义句为Where are you from?,故填are, from。</p><p>(5)原句意为“比特在种花中学到了很多。”该句属于一般过去时,改为否定句就要在动词前加否定词didn’t,其后的动词learned变回原形learn,故填didn’t learn。</p><p>(6)原句意为“昨天我的爷爷给树浇水了。”属于一般过去时,变为现在进行时就要变成be+doing的结构,故填is watering。</p><p>(7)use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”。句意为“猿人用石头杀死动物作为食物。”</p><p>(8)want to do sth“想做某事,句意为“学生们希望他们的国家更加生机勃勃。”</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】小练笔。</p><p>以“My Favourite Sport”为题写一篇小短文,时态为一般现在时。</p><p>要求:语句通顺,条理清晰。不少于40个单词。</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My Favourite Sport</p><p>My favourite sport is swimming.There is a swimming pool near my house.After school I go swimming for an hour.Swimming is a good exercise.I can swim well.I join the school's swimming club.I won a swimming game last year.On weekends I often go swimming with my friends.Do you like swimming?</p><p>【解析】题目为我最喜欢的运动,应该用一般现在时的与其进行阐述,故而形成作文。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】小练笔。</p><p>以“My Weekends”为题写一篇小短文。</p><p>要求:语句通顺,条理清晰。注意使用一般现在时。不少于40个单词。</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My Weekends</p><p>On Saturday morning I read English for an hour,and then I go fishing with my dad after lunch.In the evening I do my homework.On Sunday morning I play the violin.In the afternoon I go to the supermarket with my mum.Then we have dinner together and watch TV.I go to bed at nine o'clock.I have a good time on weekends.</p><p>【解析】题目为我的周末,应该用一般现在时的与其进行阐述,故而形成作文。</p></div>
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