北京市西城区年小升初考试英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项，将其序号填入题前括号内 </p><p> ( )（1） A. Forget B. her C. work D. nurse</p><p> ( )（2） A. these B. father C. think D. mouths</p><p> ( )（3） A. any B. catch C. black D. stamp</p><p> ( )（4） A. book B. good C. food D. classroom</p><p> ( )（5） A. Pens B. teachers C. apples D. cats</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1~5 A C A C D</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。</p><p> （1）Look! One of the children __________(swim)in the lake.</p><p> （2）Lily is much __________(health) than her sister.</p><p> （2）They _________(fly) to the UK, didn’t they ?</p><p> （4）Is _________(eat) too much good or bad for your body ?</p><p> （5）Mr. Lee _______________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） is swimming（2） healthier（3） Flew （4） eating（5） is going to give</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）由look 可知，该句为现在进行时，其句型结构为人称+be doing，故填is swimming.</p><p>（2）health健康，动词，形容词是healthy，其比较级是healthier.句意为“丽丽比她妹妹健康多了。”</p><p>（3）由didn’t they可知该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，fly的过去式是flew，故填flew.</p><p>（4）Is是be动词，往往做谓语，eat是一个实义动词，当两个动词在一起时，要么使用不定式to do，要么使用进行时态+ing，在本题要用eating。</p><p>（5）由时间tomorrow“明天”可知该句为将来时，句型结构为：人称+be going to+动词原形。Mr. Lee第三人称单数，be 用is,故填is going to give.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) --- Could you help me , please ?</p><p> --- _____________________.</p><p> A. Yes , please . B. Yes , I could. C. Yes, I can. D. You’re welcome .</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】Could you. . . ，please？或Could I．. . ，please？是向别人提出请求或要求什么(借东西或买东西)时常用的一种比较委婉的说法。句尾加上please则显得更加客气，有礼貌。 注意：问句中用could要比用can更有礼貌，但答句中则用can或can’ t，以表示确定的语气，而不用could或couldn’ t。故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There is _________sheep on the hill.</p><p>A.little B. a few C. a little D. Few</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】思路分析：本题首先要清楚sheep这一单词的名词类型，然后再清楚4个选项的含义。</p><p>名师详解：首先区别few/a few 用来修饰可数名词。Few表示否定意义，没有、几乎没有。a few表示有肯定意思，有几个。再区别little/a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定的意思，没有、几乎没有。a little表示肯定意思，有一点。再来分析sheep, sheep是单复数形式相同的可数名词，本题中be动词用了is，说明sheep在此处是用作单数的。这样一分析好像没有正确选项。但是little这个词除了有少（不可数的少）也有小的意思。所以此题选C译作“一个小的”，这句话的意思是山上有一只小羊。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )There is ______ “h ” , ______ “o”，_______“u ” and ______ “r ”</p><p> in the word “hour ”.</p><p> A. an ; an ; a ; an B. a; an; a; a C. a; an ; an; a D. an; an ; an ; an</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】由于h /o发音以元音开始，故用an（尽管h为辅音字母）;u(尽管是元音字母）但发音以辅音开始，故用a;r 发音以元音开始，故用an。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】()---I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.</p><p> ---___.</p><p> A. Oh, that’s very nice of you. B. Congratulations.</p><p> C. It’s a pleasure. D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】句意为“我周末在叔叔家过得很愉快。 我很高兴听到你这样说。”</p><p>解释：以下是其他三项的分析--</p><p>A、Oh,that's very nice of you：你真太好了。用于向别人表示感激。</p><p>B、Congratulation：祝贺你。用于听到好消息时。</p><p>C、It's pleasure：不客气。用于回答别人的感谢。故选D .</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( )---Can I get you a cup of tea?</p><p> ---_____.</p><p> A. That's very nice of you B. With pleasure</p><p> C. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】B的用法刚好与A相反， can you give me a cup of tea?--with pleasure.</p><p>C 的回答太中式英语了</p><p>D 是在别人给你提供了帮助之后才用的,这里显然不适合</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】---Does she work here?</p><p>---No, but these days she _____ here.</p><p>A. helps B. help C. is helping D. helping</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】is helping 因为现在进行时其中一个用法是“表示在一段时间内一直进行的某个动作或状态”，本句意为“但是这些天来，她一直在那里帮忙。”</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】() ---__________ today! ---Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?</p><p> A. What fine weather is B. How fine weather it is</p><p> C. What a fine weather it is D. How fine the weather is</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 I _______tired yesterday, so I _________go shopping with her.</p><p>A. am; don’t. B. was; am not</p><p> C. was; didn't D. am; am not</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题中关键词为yesterday,含义为昨天，所以可以判断此题为一般过去时。一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者状态。一般过去时的be动词是was/were，助动词是did。句意：我昨天很累，所以我没有和她一起去购物。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 — Could you get to the park before 3 o'clock?</p><p> — _______I'll still be at the meeting then.</p><p>A. I think so.  B. Yes, I could.</p><p>C. I’m afraid not.  D. I'm afraid so.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】思路分析：本题为情景交际题，首先要明白句意。</p><p>名师详解： 此题为情景题。首先分析一下句意。你能三点前到达公园吗？恐怕不能，我应该还在开会呢那时候。然后分析下四个选项。A I think so。 我想是吧。B Yes, I could.不符合句意，与句意相反。C I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能 。D I’m afraid so .我怕这样。综合来看此题应选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Miss Gao is ________teacher. She teaches _____ English.</p><p>A. our, my B. us, me C. us, our D. our, us</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】句意为“高小姐是我们的老师，她教我们英语。” teacher.老师，名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，我们的，即our；teaches教，动词，后面的人称代词要用宾格形式，即us,故选D。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据明信片内容及小题的提示语，将英文代号A-E填在相应的横线上(1×5分)</p><p>To_____A________</p><p>You’re an excellent person. I am sure your new job will be a great success.</p><p>Best wishes from</p><p>Mrs Bell</p><p>Dear__B___________</p><p>Wish you every success in your exams. We’ll be thinking of you.</p><p>All our love,</p><p>Granny & Grandpa</p><p>Dear___C________</p><p>People like you make the world brighter with the special things you do.</p><p>Love from</p><p>Andy</p><p>To____D______</p><p>Hoping that good health will soon be yours.</p><p>With very best wishes from</p><p>everyone at Better Books</p><p>To dear ____E______</p><p>Life is boring without you. Hurry back.</p><p>Love,</p><p>Angela</p><p>（1）_____________________ Simon is working in another city for four weeks.</p><p>（2）__________________ Mary is in hospital.</p><p>（3）__________________John has just started a new job.</p><p>（4）__________________Karen will start her final exams next week.</p><p>（5）__________________Ann cleaned her friend's house when her friend was on holiday.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）E（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）Simon is working in another city for four weeks.西蒙要在另一个城市工作四周。应对他说：Life is boring without you. Hurry back. 没有你的生活很无聊，快去快回。故选择明信片。</p><p>（2）Mary is in hospital.玛丽在医院。所以应该对她说：Hoping that good health will soon be yours.希望你很快健康。故选D。</p><p>（3）John has just started a new job.约翰刚刚开始新的工作。应该对他说：You’re an excellent person. I am sure your new job will be a great success.你是一个优秀的人。我确信你的新工作将是一个巨大的成功。故选A。</p><p>（4）Karen will start her final exams next week.凯瑞下周将要开始期末考试。应对她说：Wish you every success in your exams. We’ll be thinking of you.祝您你的考试成功。我们会想着你的.故选B。</p><p>（5）Ann cleaned her friend's house when her friend was on holiday.但安的朋友去度假时，安打扫了朋友的房间。应对她说：People like you make the world brighter with the special things you do.像你这样的人与你做的特殊事情让世界光明。故选C。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完型填空。 </p><p>“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambri-dge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a _______ answer, for there is no wall to be found _______ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, _______, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and_______ of the thirty-one colleges(学院).</p><p>Cambridge was already a_______ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once _______ the Cam. A _______ was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name "Cambridge".</p><p>In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much _______ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a _______in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries________to study at Cambridge. </p><p>【1】A. true B. clear C. right D. wrong</p><p>【2】A. around B. in C. near D. about</p><p>【3】A. cinemas B. libraries C. zoos D. parks</p><p>【4】A. parents B. farmers C. teachers D. doctors</p><p>【5】A. interesting B. old C. new D. usual</p><p>【6】A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked</p><p>【7】A. bridge B. building C. station D. house</p><p>【8】A. smaller B. slower C. slowly D. faster</p><p>【9】A. city B. college C. country D. village</p><p>【10】A. stop B. hate C. hope D. dislike</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】D</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p><p>【6】略</p><p>【7】略</p><p>【8】略</p><p>【9】略</p><p>【10】略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解(1×5分)</p><p>No.1 Business Hours</p><p>Mon.toWed. 9:30a.m.—6:00p.m. Thurs. 9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.</p><p>Fri.toSat. 9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.</p><p>Sun. closed No.3 Opening Hours</p><p>Monday—Saturday</p><p>10:00a.m.—5:00 p.m.</p><p>Sunday</p><p>2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.</p><p>No.2 Bill’s Supermarket</p><p>O P E N</p><p>DAYS A WEEK</p><p>8:00a.m. to 8:00p.m. No.4 Opening to the Public</p><p>9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.</p><p>Monday to Friday</p><p>（1）If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on_____.</p><p>A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Saturday D. Sunday</p><p>（2）Which two are open every day?</p><p>A.No.1 and No.2 </p><p>B.No.1 and No.4</p><p>C.No.3 and No.4 </p><p>D.No.2 and No.3</p><p>（3）If four people work for the four different places, how many of them needn’t go to work</p><p>on Sunday morning?</p><p>A. One. B. Two C. Three D. Four</p><p>（4）No.4 can probably be______.</p><p>A. a government(政府) office </p><p>B. a hospital</p><p>C. a restaurant </p><p>D. a hotel</p><p>（5）Bill’s Supermarket is open ______ a day.</p><p>A.8 hours B.12 hours C.14 hours D.16 hours</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on Thursday.句意为“如果你在一号工作，星期四你必须工作时间更长一些。”由文中的时间Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m. Thurs. 9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.Fri.toSat. 9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.可知星期四工作时间长。故选Thursday.</p><p>（2）Which two are open every day?那两个每天都开门？由原文No.3 Opening Hours Monday—Saturday10:00a.m.—5:00 p.m. Sunday2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.</p><p>No.2 Bill’s SupermarketO P E N DAYS A WEEK8:00a.m. to 8:00p.m.可知No.2和No.3是每天都开门，故选D。</p><p>（3）If four people work for the four different places, how many of them needn’t go to work on Sunday morning?如果四个人分别在这不同的四个地方工作，他们中有多少个星期天不需要上班？由上面时间看No.1 Business Hours . Sun. closed . No.3 Opening Hours. Sunday 2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. No.4 Opening to the Public. Monday to Friday可知有三个地方星期天上午不用上班。故选C。</p><p>（5）Bill’s Supermarket is open 12 hours a day.比尔的超市一天开放12个小时。是由8:00a.m. to 8:00p.m.上午8点到下午8点可知是12个小时。故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面文章并根据要求回答问题 (1×5分)</p><p>The Arts Cinema is open 7 days a week, showing lots of American and foreign films. Next week it will show an Australian film called“Midnight Meeting”. It is set in Sydney in the 1960s. You can see that film from Monday to Thursday. It will be on twice a day at 6:30 and 9:10 in the evenings. The film lasts two hours and fifteen minutes. Tickets are $ 4, but there is a special student ticket at $2.60 for all the films. Please bring your student card if you want the cheaper ticket.</p><p>The nearest car park to the cinema is in Hamlet Street. It’s just five minutes’walk from the cinema. If you need further information, phone 8813962 during office hours-9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday to Friday.</p><p>Answer each of the following questions in no more than SIX words.(每题答案不超过6个词)</p><p>（1）In which country is the film “Midnight Meeting” made? ____________________.</p><p>（2）When can people see that film? ___________________________.</p><p>（3）How many minutes does the film last? __________________________________.</p><p>（4）What’s the price of a student ticket? __________________________.</p><p>（5）How far is it from the nearest park to the cinema? ________________________.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）Australia</p><p>（2）From Monday to Thursday</p><p>（3）Two hours and fifteen minutes</p><p>（4）$2.60</p><p>（5）five minutes’walk</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）提问的是：In which country is the film “Midnight Meeting” made?“午夜约会”这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文Next week it will show an Australian film called“Midnight Meeting”.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会”。可知答案是Australia。</p><p>（2）提问的是When can people see that film?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文You can see that film from Monday to Thursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。可知答案是From Monday to Thursday。</p><p>（3）提问的是How many minutes does the film last?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文The film lasts two hours and fifteen minutes. 这部电影时长两小时15分钟，可知答案是Two hours and fifteen minutes</p><p>（4）提问的是“What’s the price of a student ticket?”学生票价钱是多少？由原文there is a special student ticket at $2.60 for all the films.所有的电影的学生票价是2.6美元。可知答案是$2.60</p><p>（5）提问的是How far is it from the nearest park to the cinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文The nearest car park to the cinema is in Hamlet Street. It’s just five minutes’walk from the cinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。可知答案是five minutes’walk</p></div>
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