福建省福清市人教PEP版英语六年级下册Unit 3-Unit 4单元测试卷（二）
题型：翻译※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】喝很多水 ____</p><p>【2】发烧 ____</p><p>【3】餐厅 ____</p><p>【4】吃药 ____</p><p>【5】have a cold ____</p><p>【6】seeing a doctor ____</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】drink a lot of water</p><p>【2】have a fever</p><p>【3】dinning room</p><p>【4】take the medicine</p><p>【5】感冒</p><p>【6】看医生</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】喝的英文是drink，很多的英文是a lot of，水的英文是water，喝很多水翻译成英文是drink a lot of water。故答案为drink a lot of water。</p><p>【2】发烧是动词短语，其固定搭配是have a fever，故答案为have a fever。</p><p>【3】餐厅翻译成英文是dinning room，还可以翻译成dinning hall，故答案为dinning room。</p><p>【4】吃药是动词短语，其固定搭配是take the medicine，故答案为take the medicine。</p><p>【5】have a cold是动词短语，是固定搭配，翻译成中文是感冒，故答案为感冒。</p><p>【6】seeing a doctor是动词短语，是固定搭配，翻译成中文是看医生，故答案为看医生。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填入适当的动词完成句子。</p><p>【1】Please o___ your mouth.</p><p>【2】You have a fever. I’ll take you to the h___.</p><p>【3】You can d___ some juice.</p><p>【4】I have a t___.</p><p>【5】You mustn’t t___ in the library.</p><p>【6】You’re ill. I’ll give you some m___.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】open</p><p>【2】hospital</p><p>【3】drink</p><p>【4】toothache</p><p>【5】talk</p><p>【6】medicine</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据所给句子单词词义及所给的首字母，可知该句意思为请张开你的嘴巴，故答案为open。</p><p>【2】根据所给句子单词词义及所给的首字母，可知该句意思为你发烧了，我将带你去医院。故答案为hospital。</p><p>【3】根据所给句子单词词义及所给的首字母，可知该句意思为你可以喝一些果汁。故答案为drink。</p><p>【4】根据所给句子单词词义及所给的首字母，可知该句意思为我牙疼。故答案为toothache。</p><p>【5】根据所给句子单词词义及所给的首字母，可知该句意思为你不能在图书馆说话。故答案为talk。</p><p>【6】根据所给句子单词词义及所给的首字母，可知该句意思为你生病了，我将会给你一些药。故答案为medicine。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She is very good _____ Chinese. ( )</p><p>A.at B.in C.be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她很擅长语文。be good at 擅长，为固定短语，所以A符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ a big surprise! ( )</p><p>A.What’s B.What C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：多么大的一个惊喜啊！这是一个感叹句，what a/an +形容词+名词，how +形容词/副词+其他，所以B符合，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We _____ talk in the library. ( )</p><p>A.must B./ C.mustn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们_____在图书馆里交谈。A. must必须，C. mustn’t禁止，图书馆里应该是禁止交谈，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please _____ a lot of water. ( )</p><p>A.drink B.eat C.drinking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请多喝点水。A. drink喝，B. eat 吃，C. drinking喝。应该是喝水，排除B；分析句子可知是祈使句，动词用原形，排除C。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What a _____! My kids can do housework now. ( )</p><p>A.scare B.worry C.surprise</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：多么令人____！我的孩子们现在会做家务活了。A. scare惊吓，动词；B. worry担心，动词；C. surprise意想不到的事；该句是what引导的感叹句，感叹名词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You must _____ some medicine. ( )</p><p>A.take B.make C.give</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你必须吃药。take some medicine吃药，是固定短语，make，give 不符合，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What’s wrong _____ Ben? ( )</p><p>A.with B.of C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：本怎么了？What’s wrong with sb?某人怎么了？固定搭配。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】模仿范例改写下列句子。</p><p>例：He is a clever boy. What a clever boy!</p><p>【1】She is a nice teacher. _______</p><p>【2】It’s an interesting story. _______</p><p>【3】It’s a beautiful dress. _______</p><p>【4】It’s a long river. _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】What a nice teacher!</p><p>【2】What an interesting story!</p><p>【3】What a beautiful dress!</p><p>【4】What a long river!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据所给范例，可知是把陈述句改成感叹句，所使感叹句句式是What+a/an+形容词+名词单数！</p><p>【1】这一题的形容词是nice，是辅音因素开头的单词，前面用a，名词单数是teacher。故答案为What a nice teacher!</p><p>【2】这一题的形容词是interesting，是元音因素开头的单词，前面用an，名词单数是story。故答案为What an interesting story!</p><p>【3】这一题的形容词是beautiful，是辅音因素开头的单词，前面用a，名词单数是dress。故答案为What a beautiful dress!</p><p>【4】这一题的形容词是long，是辅音因素开头的单词，前面用a，名词单数是river。故答案为What a long river!</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】She ___ (not) like eating fruit.</p><p>【2】Take this medicine three ___ (time) a day.</p><p>【3】Many people do not want their mothers ___ (cook) dinner.</p><p>【4】I feel ___ (good) now.</p><p>【5】Ben ___ (have) a fever last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】doesn’t</p><p>【2】times</p><p>【3】to cook</p><p>【4】better</p><p>【5】had</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：她不喜欢吃水果。句子是否定句，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，要借助动词doesn’t，故答案为doesn’t。</p><p>【2】句意：这个药一天吃三次。time是次数，可数名词，故答案为times。</p><p>【3】句意：很多人不想让他们的妈妈做晚饭。want sb to do 想要某人做某事，所以是to cook，故答案为to cook。</p><p>【4】句意：我现在感觉更好了。good的比较级是better，故答案为better。</p><p>【5】句意：Ben昨天晚上发烧了。句子时态为一般过去时，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。</p><p>It was very cold yesterday. My classmate Tim came to school early. He didn’t wear enough clothes. He had a cold and a headache. Today he didn’t come to school. His mother took him to hospital.</p><p>【1】It was very ___ yesterday, but Tim didn’t wear enough ___.</p><p>【2】Tim is my ___.</p><p>【3】Tim is ill, he ___.</p><p>【4】Tim went to ___ with his mother today.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 cold clothes </p><p>【2】classmate</p><p>【3】had a cold</p><p>【4】hospital</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：昨天天气很_____，但是Tim 没有穿足够的____。由句子It was very cold yesterday. He didn’t wear enough clothes.可知天气很冷，他没有穿足够的衣服，故答案为cold；clothes。</p><p>【2】句意：Tim是我的_____。由句子My classmate Tim came to school early.可知是同学，故答案为classmate。</p><p>【3】句意：Tim是生病了，他_____。由句子He had a cold and a headache.可知他感冒，头疼，故答案为had a cold。</p><p>【4】句意：今天Tim和他的妈妈去了____。由句子His mother took him to hospital.可知去了医院，故答案为hospital。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。</p><p>I am Mike. I’m from the USA. I’m ten years old. I’m short. I’m a little fat. I’m a student. I’m in Class 3, Grade 4. My English teacher is Miss Chen. She is thin. Mr. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. He is so cool. My classmate Tony is a clever boy. He is very tall. He can jump very high. And I’m good at running. We are good friends.</p><p>【1】Where is Mike from?</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【2】How old is Mike?</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【3】What is Mike good at?</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【4】Is Miss Chen fat?</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【5】Who is Mike’s Chinese teacher?</p><p>__________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】He is from the USA.</p><p>【2】He is ten.</p><p>【3】He is good at running.</p><p>【4】No, she isn’t.</p><p>【5】Mr Zhang.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：介绍来自美国的迈克以及他的老师和同学们。</p><p>【1】问句句意：迈克来自哪里？根据I am Mike. I’m from the USA.可知迈克来自美国，故答案为He is from the USA.</p><p>【2】问句句意：迈克多大了？根据I’m ten years old.可知他十岁了，故答案为He is ten.</p><p>【3】问句句意：迈克擅长什么？根据And I’m good at running.可知他擅长跑步，故答案为He is good at running.</p><p>【4】问句句意：陈老师胖吗？根据My English teacher is Miss Chen. She is thin.可知陈老师很瘦，故答语是否定回答，故答案为No, she isn’t.</p><p>【5】问句句意：谁是迈克的语文老师根据Mr. Zhang is my Chinese teacher.可知张老师是他的语文老师，故答案为Mr Zhang.</p></div>
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