人教（PEP）英语五年级下册 Unit 6 Work quietly Part B（卷一）练习卷（含解析）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The students are in the classroom.</p><p>A. write B. writes C. writing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：学生们正在教室写字。A. 动词原形；B.动词第三人称单数形式；C.现在分词。根据现在进行时结构be+doing判断，选项C符合题意，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】嘘！小声说话。( )</p><p>A. Work quietly. B. Shh, Talk quietly.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】说话是 talk， 而 A 中 work 是工作的意思，所以选择B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】–_________else? ( )</p><p>A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】anything else 是固定说法，意思是还有其它的吗？其它两个选项都不能和else搭配。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They playing games.</p><p>A. are B. is C. be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：他们正在玩游戏。B.动词第三人称单数形式；C. 动词原形。因为主语是they，根据现在进行时结构be+doing判断，选项A符合题意，故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】- Are you cleaning the room, children?</p><p>-_______ ( )</p><p>A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, we are.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：--孩子们，你们在打扫房间吗？-- 是的，我们是。问句中children 是复数，所以句中you 指的是你们。答语要用我们来回答。所以答案选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Keep to____________, please.( )</p><p>A. right B. left C. the right</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】根据句意来看，意思是靠右边走，是固定短语Keep to the right. 一定不能掉了the。所以答案选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom is in the library.</p><p>A. talk B. talking C. talks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：汤姆正在图书馆说话。B.动词原形；C. 动词第三人称单数形式。根据现在进行时结构be+doing判断，选项B符合题意，故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】- Can we use your crayons?</p><p>- _____________ ( )</p><p>A. Ok, Take turn. B. Ok, take turns. C. Ok. Walk turns.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】根据句意和选项来看意思是-- 我们能用你的彩笔吗?--好的，轮流使用。轮流、交替的说法是take turns 注意turn后面一定是加s的。所以答案选B。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选择相应的答句。</p><p>① What are you doing? ________ A. No，she isn't.</p><p>② What is your mum doing? ________ B. Yes I am.</p><p>③ Can I use your pen? ________ C. I'm cleaning my room.</p><p>④ Is Sarah reading a book? ________ D. She is cooking fish.</p><p>⑤ Are yoy doing homework? ________ E. Sure.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；D；E；A；B</p><p>【解析】1.句意：你正在干什么？选项C符合题意，意思是：我正在打扫房间。故答案为：C。</p><p>2.句意：你妈妈正在干什么？选项D符合题意，意思是：她正在煮鱼。故答案为：D。</p><p>3.句意：我能用用你的钢笔吗？选项E符合题意，意思是：当然可以。故答案为：E。</p><p>4.句意： Sarah正在看书吗？选项A符合题意，意思是：不，她没有。故答案为：A。</p><p>5.句意：你正在做作业吗？选项B符合题意，意思是：是的，我是。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She's ________ to music in the classroom.(listen)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】listening</p><p>【解析】根据句意是她正在听音乐。正在听时listening to music用现在进行时。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】A: What's she doing? B: She is ________</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922517455492820_ST/SYS201904141922517455492820_ST.001.png" width="132" height="112" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cleaning the floor</p><p>【解析】句意：—她正在干什么？—她正在扫地。图片中女孩正在扫地，故答案为：cleaning the floor。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】A: What is Amy doing?B: She is________</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922518706765668_ST/SYS201904141922518706765668_ST.001.png" width="115" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】doing morning exercise</p><p>【解析】句意：— Amy正在干什么？—她正晨练。图片中女孩正做操，故答案为：doing morning exercise。</p></div>
题型：抄写题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，抄写下面的句子。</p><p>Keep to the right. Keep your desk clean.</p><p>____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Keep to the right. Keep your desk clean.</p><p>【解析】句意：靠右边。保持你的桌子干净。Keep to the right. Keep your desk clean.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列各组单词中不同类的选项。</p><p>① ________ A. talk B. works C. show</p><p>② ________ A. quietly B. eat C. keep</p><p>③ ________ A. anything B. clean C. something</p><p>④ ________ A. desk B. having C. reading</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B；A；B；A</p><p>【解析】1.选项A和选项C都是动词原形，选项B是第三人单数形式，故答案为：B.</p><p>2.选项B和选项C都是动词，选项A是副词，故答案为：A.</p><p>3.选项A和选项C都是代词，选项B是动词，故答案为：B.</p><p>4.选项B和选项C都是现在分词，选项A是名词，故答案为：A.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】K________ to the right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】keep</p><p>【解析】根据题意该句是靠右边走的意思，所以要填keep。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的现在分词形式。</p><p>① talk________ ② play________ ③ take________</p><p>④ write________ ⑤ walk________ ⑥ draw________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】talking；playing；taking；writing；walking；drawing</p><p>【解析】现在分词的构成：1.一般情况下,直接在动词后加－ing 如：work ---- working 2 动词以不发音的－e结尾,要去－e加－ing 如： take ----- taking</p><p>3重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加－ing 如：cut ----- cutting 4以－ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加－ing 如：lie ----- lying 因此这些单词的答案分别为：1.talking；2.playing；3.taking；4.writing；5.walking；6.drawing。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与图片对应的句子。</p><p>A. My books are here!</p><p>B. Keep your desk clean, please! </p><p>C. Quiet, please!</p><p>（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922524011232726_ST/SYS201904141922524011232726_ST.001.png" width="121" height="115" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922524011232726_ST/SYS201904141922524011232726_ST.002.png" width="108" height="125" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922524011232726_ST/SYS201904141922524011232726_ST.003.png" width="121" height="117" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B</p><p>（2）C</p><p>（3）A</p><p>【解析】1.图片是教室里的课桌。选项B意思是：请保持课桌干净，二者相符，故答案为：B。</p><p>2.句意：图片是手指示意安静。选项C意思是：请安静，二者相符，故答案为：C。</p><p>3.句意：图片是一摞书。选项A意思是：我的书在这儿，二者相符，故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择相同的图片。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST.001.png" width="98" height="83" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST.002.png" width="100" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST.003.png" width="102" height="100" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST.004.png" width="94" height="101" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/4d60bd7c/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST/SYS201904141922525402828498_ST.005.png" width="96" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（1）Tom is eating dinner.</p><p>（2）Mary is listening to music.</p><p>（3）He's writing a letter.</p><p>（4）Talk quietly.</p><p>（5）My brother is reading a book.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B</p><p>（2）E</p><p>（3）D</p><p>（4）C</p><p>（5）A</p><p>【解析】1句意：汤姆正在吃晚饭。图片B与其相符，故答案为：B。</p><p>2.句意：Mary正在听音乐。图片E与其相符，故答案为：E。</p><p>3.句意：他正在写信。图片D与其相符，故答案为：D。</p><p>4.句意：小声说。图片C与其相符，故答案为：C。</p><p>5.句意：我哥哥正在看书。图片A与其相符，故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p>A. take B. speaking C. from D. with E. so</p><p>（1）Are you________China?</p><p>（2）Can we play music________you?</p><p>（3）I am________ Chinese.</p><p>（4）You are________cool.</p><p>（5）Please________turns.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C</p><p>（2）D</p><p>（3）B</p><p>（4）E</p><p>（5）A</p><p>【解析】1.句意：你来自中国吗？be from固定短语，意思是来自，故答案为：C。</p><p>2.句意：我们能跟你一起玩音乐吗？play ---with sb.意思是跟某人一起玩---。故答案为：D。</p><p>3.句意：我正在说汉语。speak Chinese意思是讲汉语，故答案为：B。</p><p>4.句意：你们这么酷啊。so副词修饰形容词cool，意思是真/这么，故答案为：E。</p><p>5.句意：请轮流。take turns是固定短语，意思是轮流，故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的选项补全对话。</p><p>A. Can I read it?</p><p>B. What are you doing?</p><p>C. what's your name?</p><p>A: Hello! I'm Peter. ________</p><p>B: Talk quietly. My name is John.</p><p>A: ________</p><p>B: I'm reading a book</p><p>A: What is it about?</p><p>B: It's about animals.</p><p>A: ________</p><p>B: Sure.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；B；A</p><p>【解析】1.根据答语My name is John.可知是询问别人叫什么名字，故答案为：C。</p><p>2.根据答语 I'm reading a book.可知询问你正在干什么，故答案为：B。</p><p>3.根据答语 Sure.可知征求别人意见，意思是：我能读吗？故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】情景阅读。阅读对话，判断正误。快乐的一天</p><p>It's fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr. Green and his family are in the park. Mr. and Mrs. Green are standing trader the tree and looking at their children. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He's reading a book. Ann's little brother is too young. He can't walk or run. He's drinking milk. Ann's sister isn't in the park. She is at school.</p><p>（1）The Greens are in the park.</p><p>（2）Mr. Green has four children.</p><p>（3）The girl in a white T-shirt and blue trousers is Ann.</p><p>（4）Ann is flying a kite.</p><p>（5）Ann's little sister is drinking milk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）1</p><p>（2）1</p><p>（3）0</p><p>（4）1</p><p>（5）0</p><p>【解析】该短文主要介绍了Green一家人在公园里度过玩耍的事情。</p><p>（1）细节阅读，根据Mr. Green and his family are in the park. 得知Green一家人在公园里，故答案为：正确.</p><p>（2）细节阅读，根据句子Ann is flying a kite. The boy in a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He's reading a book. Ann's little brother is too young. He can't walk or run. He's drinking milk. Ann's sister isn't in the park. She is at school.得知共四个孩子，故答案为：正确.</p><p>（3）细节阅读，根据句子The boy in a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. 得知是她的哥哥，故答案为：错误.</p><p>（4）细节阅读，根据句子Ann is flying a kite. 得知Ann正在放风筝，故答案为：正确.</p><p>（5）细节阅读，根据句子Ann's little brother is too young. 和He's drinking milk. 得知她小弟弟正在喝牛奶，故答案为：错误.</p></div>
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