冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册Unit1 Lesson4 What Do They Like to Do练习卷
题型：匹配题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】找朋友。</p><p>⑴go ________ A. flowers</p><p>⑵plant ________ B. for a walk</p><p>⑶help ________ C. my mun</p><p>⑷read ________ D. on the computer</p><p>⑸work ________ E. books</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B；A；C；E；D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>动词</p><p>（1）根据所给单词，组成短语go for a walk"去散步", 故答案为: B.</p><p>（2）根据所给单词，组成短语plant flowers"种花", 故答案为: A.</p><p>（3）根据所给单词，组成短语help my mum"帮助我妈妈", 故答案为: C.</p><p>（4）根据所给单词，组成短语read books"读书", 故答案为: E.</p><p>（5）根据所给单词，组成短语work on the computer"在电脑上工作", 故答案为: D.</p><p>这是考查动词短语逇题目. 要熟练掌握学到的动词短语.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】computer （ ）</p><p>A. flower B. draw C. read</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>名词</p><p>computer是名词"计算机", draw"画"和read"读"都是动词, 只有flower"花"是名词. 故答案为: A.</p><p>这是考查词汇的题目.单词的词性很重要，一定要记住.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】help （ ）</p><p>A. water B. computer C. bike</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>名词</p><p>help可以做不可数名词"帮助", computer"计算机"和bike"自行车"都是可数名词, 只有water"水"是不可数名词. 故答案为: A.</p><p>考查名词分类，注意区分可数名词和不可数名词。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】my （ ）</p><p>A. he B. she C. his</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>代词</p><p>my(我的)是形容词性物主代词, 选项中只有his(他的)是形容词性物主代词, he和she都是代词主格. 故答案为: C.</p><p>考查代词，注意区别人称代词和物主代词。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】for （ ）</p><p>A. on B. a C. go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>介词</p><p>for是介词, a是冠词, go是动词, 只有on也是介词. 故答案为: A.</p><p>这是考查词汇的题目. 记忆单词时要记住单词的词性.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】likes （ ）</p><p>A. watches B. shopping C. cook</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>动词</p><p>likes是第三人称单数, shopping和cook都不是第三人称单数, 只有watches是第三人称单数, 故答案为: A.</p><p>这是考查词汇的题目. 要对动词的格式熟练掌握.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片选词(组)填空。</p><p> </p><p>go shopping water flowers cook watch TV help his father</p><p>go shopping water flowers cook watch TV help his father</p><p>（1）My sister likes to ________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST.001.png" width="93" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（2）We all like to ________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST.002.png" width="93" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（3）Lily likes to ________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST.003.png" width="93" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（4）Tom likes to ________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST.004.png" width="98" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（5）Women like to ________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST/SYS201904210906082435410012_ST.005.png" width="103" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）water flowers</p><p>（2）watch TV</p><p>（3）cook</p><p>（4）help his father</p><p>（5）go shopping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>动词</p><p>（1）根据图片句子意思是: 我妹妹喜欢浇花. 浇花是短语: water flowers. 故答案为: water flowers.</p><p>（2）根据图片句子意思是: 我们都喜欢看电视. 看电视是短语: watch TV. 故答案为: watch TV.</p><p>（3）根据图片句子意思是:莉莉喜欢烹饪. 烹饪是短语: cook. 故答案为: cook.</p><p>（4）根据图片句子意思是: 汤姆喜欢帮助他爸爸. 帮助他爸爸是短语:help his father. 故答案为: help his father.</p><p>（5）根据图片句子意思是: 女人喜欢购物. 购物是短语: go shopping. 故答案为: go shopping.</p><p>这是考查动词短语的题目. 熟练掌握常用动词短语的意思, 有助于完成这类题目.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother ________ a car. （ ）</p><p>A. drives B. drive C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>动词</p><p>句子意思是: 我哥哥......汽车. is意思是: 是, 不适合. 句子主语是第三人称单数, 因此谓语动词用单三形式, 故答案为: A.</p><p>这是考查主谓一致的题目. 注意动词正确的单三形式.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like to go for a walk ________ my friend. （ ）</p><p>A. at B. with C. and</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>介词</p><p>我喜欢......朋友去散步. A选项是: 在......, B选项是: 和......一起, C选项是连词: 和, 连接并列的成分, 在此不适合. 根据句意, 答案为: B.</p><p>考查单词辨析，注意区别and和with的用法和区别。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like to ________ at home. （ ）</p><p>A. drive a car B. work on the computer C. go shopping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>动词</p><p>句子意思是: 我喜欢在家...... A选项是: 开汽车, B选项是: 在电脑上工作, C选项是: 购物. 根据句意，答案为: B.</p><p>这是考查动词短语的题目. 要熟练掌握短语的意思.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother likes ________ in the kitchen. （ ）</p><p>A. cook B. cooks C. to cook</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>动词</p><p>句子意思是: 我妈妈喜欢在厨房...... 这里是短语like to do sth(喜欢做某事), 用动词不定式, 故答案为: C.</p><p>这是考查动词的题目. 要熟练掌握常用动词like的用法</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Jing and I ________ watch TV. （ ）</p><p>A. like to B. likes to C. to like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>动词</p><p>句子意思是: 静和我......看电视. 这里是作谓语, 主语是两个人, like用原形, 根据句意这是短语like to do sth(喜欢做某事), 故答案为: A.</p><p>这是考查动词适当形式的题目. 注意谓语动词要和主语保持一致.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p>Lucy：Can you go for a walk with me?</p><p>Emma：OK! ________</p><p>Lucy：What does your father like to do?</p><p>Emma： ________ And your father?</p><p>Lucy：He likes to work on the computer.</p><p>Emma： ________</p><p>Lucy：I like to read books. ________</p><p>Emma：Yes, I do.</p><p>Lucy： ________</p><p>Emma：She likes to go shopping.</p><p>Lucy and Emma： Ha! Ha!</p><p>A. He likes to cook.</p><p>B. Do you like to read books?</p><p>C. Let's go!</p><p>D. What do you like to do?</p><p>E. What does your mother like to do?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；A；D；B；E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>谈论兴趣爱好</p><p>这是谈论父母爱好的对话.</p><p>（1）根据上句"你能和我一起去散步吗?"和回答"好的". 这里用C. Let's go!(我们走!), 故答案为: C.</p><p>（2）根据上句的问题"你爸爸喜欢做什么?"回答用A. He likes to cook.(他喜欢烹饪.) 故答案为: A.</p><p>（3）根据回答"我喜欢读书." 问题是: D. What do you like to do?（你喜欢做什么?）故答案为: D.</p><p>（4）根据回答"是的, 我是." 问题是: B. Do you like to read books? （你喜欢读书吗?）故答案为: B.</p><p>（5）根据回答"她喜欢购物." 问题是: E. What does your mother like to do?（你妈妈喜欢做什么?）故答案为: E.</p><p>这是考查补全对话的题目. 注意做这种题目对上下文的理解很重要.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】将人物与相应的活动匹配。</p><p>I'm Lucy. There are four people in my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather likes to plant flowers. He works on his farm every morning. My father likes to watch TV. He likes to watch the news very much. My mother likes to go shopping. She often buys new clothes for us. I like to read books. I go to the library on Sundays.</p><p>⑴Father ________</p><p>⑵Mother ________</p><p>⑶Grandfather ________</p><p>⑷Lucy ________</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST.001.png" width="100" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST.002.png" width="92" height="83" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST.003.png" width="94" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/21/09/55ce737c/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST/SYS201904210906091843871279_ST.004.png" width="96" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；B；A；D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>阅读理解</p><p>这是介绍Lucy家庭的短文.</p><p>（1）这是细节理解, 根据叙述My father likes to watch TV. (我爸爸喜欢看电视.)可知和图C对应. 故答案为: C.</p><p>（2）这是细节理解, 根据叙述My mother likes to go shopping. (我妈妈喜欢购物.)可知和图B对应. 故答案为: B.</p><p>（3）这是细节理解, 根据叙述My grandfather likes to plant flowers. (我爷爷喜欢种花.)可知和图A对应. 故答案为: A.</p><p>（4）这是细节理解, 根据叙述 I like to read books.(我喜欢读书.)可知和图D对应. 故答案为: D.</p><p>这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后找到相关人物的叙述, 对照图片找出答案.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出正确的一项。</p><p>I'm Lucy. There are four people in my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather likes to plant flowers. He works on his farm every morning. My father likes to watch TV. He likes to watch the news very much. My mother likes to go shopping. She often buys new clothes for us. I like to read books. I go to the library on Sundays.</p><p>（1）How many people are there in Lucy's family? （ ）</p><p>A. 5. B. 4. C. 6.</p><p>（2）What does Lucy's grandfather like to do? （ ）</p><p>A. To plant flowers. B. To watch TV. C. To water flowers.</p><p>（3）What does Lucy's father watch on TV? （ ）</p><p>A. Sports. B. News. C. Songs.</p><p>（4）What does Lucy's mother buy for them? （ ）</p><p>A. New fruit. B. New books. C. New clothes.</p><p>（5）Does Lucy go to the library on Sundays? （ ）</p><p>A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. Yes, I do.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）B</p><p>（2）A</p><p>（3）B</p><p>（4）C</p><p>（5）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>阅读理解</p><p>这是介绍Lucy家庭的短文.</p><p>（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There are four people in my family.(我家有4口人.) 可知答案为: B.</p><p>（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My grandfather likes to plant flowers. (我爷爷喜欢种花.) 可知答案为: A.</p><p>（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He likes to watch the news very much. (他喜欢看新闻.) 可知答案为: B.</p><p>（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She often buys new clothes for us.(她喜欢给我们买新衣服.) 可知答案为: C.</p><p>（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I go to the library on Sundays.(我周日去图书馆.) 可知答案为: A.</p><p>这是考查阅读能力的题目. 阅读短文前先浏览问题，有助于迅速找到问题的答案.</p></div>
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