admins 发表于 2021-3-31 15:50:27

牛津上海版(试用本)英语五年级上册 Module4 Unit3 Fire Exercise4练习卷

题型:单词拼写
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据所给的音标词写出下列单词</p><p>1.We mustn't start a ________ ['kæmpfaiə] in the forest.    </p><p>2.Supergirl can smell the ________ .    </p><p>3.________ ['helɪkəptəz] are flying above the mountains.    </p><p>4.The people live in the Stone Age always eat ________ meat.    </p><p>5.We mustn't play with ________ .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】campfiresmokeHelicoptersrawmatches</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:我们禁止在森林里点燃篝火。根据音标这是单词campfire“篝火”。故答案为:campfire.</p><p>2.句意:超级女孩可以闻到烟味。根据音标这是单词smoke“烟”。故答案为:smoke.</p><p>3.句意:直升机在山上飞。根据音标这是单词helicopter“直升机”,用在句首首字母大写,根据谓语动词用are这里用复数。故答案为:Helicopters.</p><p>4.句意:生活在石器时代的人们总是吃生肉。根据音标这是单词raw“生的”。故答案为:raw。</p><p>5.句意:我们禁止玩火柴。根据音标这是单词matches“火柴”。故答案为:matches.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Fire gives us __________ and light. (  )</p><p>A. hot    B. heat    C. air</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:火给我们光和......。A选项是:热的(形容词), B选项是:热(名词),C选项是:空气(名词)。这里和名词light“光”并列应该用名词,air意思不合适。故答案为:B.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- Do you like eating raw meat? --- No, I like eating _________ meat. (  )</p><p>A. not raw    B. cook    C. cooked</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:— 你喜欢吃生肉吗?— 不,我喜欢吃......肉。根据句意这是做meat的定语,A选项是:不生的,不能做定语。B选项是:烹饪,这是动词原形,也不做定语,C选项是:做熟的,可以做定语。故答案为:C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The small fish doesn’t taste good ___________.  (  )</p><p>A. at all    B. in all    C. too</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:小鱼尝起来......不好吃。这里是短语not... at all“一点也不”, 这是固定短语。故答案为:A.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- Are the drinks ________ or different? --- They are different. (  )</p><p>A. same    B. the same    C. a same</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:— 饮料......还是不同?— 它们不同。相同的用短语the same, 这是习惯用法。故答案为:B.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】If it is all smoky, _________ your mouth and nose. (  )</p><p>A. open    B. close    C. cover</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:如果到处都是烟的话,......你的口鼻。A选项是:打开,B选项是:合上,C选项是:盖住;捂住。根据句意,C选项合适。故答案为:C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I do not want to eat _________ meat or fish. I am too fat. (  )</p><p>A. many    B. any    C. some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我不想吃......肉或者鱼。我太胖了。many“许多”修饰可数名词复数,这里是不可数名词,不合适,some“一些”多用于肯定句,本句是否定句,不合适。any“许多”可以修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数,并用于否定句和疑问句。在这里合适。故答案为:B.</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写下列句子</p><p>1.You mustn't play near fires in the kitchen. (换种表达,但意思不变)    </p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>2.Trees and grass burn in the fire. (改成否定句)    </p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>3.The firefighters are using a lot of water. (根据划线部分提问)   </p><p>__________________________________________?</p><p>4.Can you tell me about fire safety? (改成肯定句)    </p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>5.Yaz lives in a cave. (根据划线部分提问)    </p><p>__________________________________________?</p><p>6.What mustn't we do for fire safety? (根据实际情况回答)    </p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Don't play near fires in the kitchen.Trees and grass don't bum in the fire.What are the firefighters doing?You can tell me about fire safety.Where does Yaz live?  We mustn't play with fire .</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:你不能在厨房的火边玩耍。这是禁止做某事,变成同义句用祈使句:不要在厨房的火边玩耍。Don't play near fires in the kitchen. 故答案为:Don't play near fires in the kitchen.</p><p>2.句意:树和草在火里燃烧。这是实义动词作谓语的句子,句子主语是两个事物,变否定句用助动词don't. 故答案为:Trees and grass don't burn in the fire.</p><p>3.句意:消防员正在用大量的水。句子的划线部分是谓语动词,用What ... doing(正在做什么)来提问,句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟着what后面即可,这里有be动词,一般疑问句be动词提前即可。故答案为:What are the firefighters doing?</p><p>4.句意:你能告诉我关于防火的知识吗?这是情态动词构成的一般疑问句,变成陈述句将can放到谓语动词前即可。故答案为:You can tell me about fire safety.</p><p>5.句意:Yaz住在洞穴里。划线部分是位置,用疑问词Where“哪里”来提问,句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟着后面,这是实义动词作谓语的句子,句子主语是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句用助动词does, 谓语动词用原形。故答案为:Where does Yaz live?</p><p>6.句意:为了防火安全我们禁止做什么?根据实际,我们禁止玩火。玩火是短语“play with fire”. 故答案为:We mustn't play with fire.</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】补全对话</p><p>.读一读,填上适当的句子完成对话。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Don't make fires.</p><p>B. The wind blows strongly.</p><p>C. We are sorry.</p><p>D. Some children are flying kites.</p><p>E. Some children are making a fire.</p><p>F. Look at the sign.</p><p>A. Don't make fires.</p><p>B. The wind blows strongly.</p><p>C. We are sorry.</p><p>D. Some children are flying kites.</p><p>E. Some children are making a fire.</p><p>F. Look at the sign.</p><p>Peter and Jack are taking a walk in the forest.</p><p>Peter: Today is a fine day.</p><p>Jack: Yes, and it is very dry. ________ It is easy to start a fire in the forest.</p><p>Peter: Look. ________ Maybe they want to have a barbecue.</p><p>Jack: ________</p><p>Children: Why not?</p><p>Peter: ________ It means: "No fires". It is dangerous.</p><p>Children: ________</p><p>Jack: Then you can fly the kites. Have a good time.</p><p>Children: Thank you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】BEAFC</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给句子意思是:A. Don't make fires. 不要生火。</p><p>B. The wind blows strongly. 风力很大。</p><p>C. We are sorry. 对不起。</p><p>D. Some children are flying kites. 一些孩子们正在放风筝。</p><p>E. Some children are making a fire.一些孩子们正在生火。</p><p>F. Look at the sign. 看这个牌子。</p><p>(1)根据前边句子“天气很干燥。”和后面句子“在森林里容易起火。”可知本句用B. The wind blows strongly. (风力很大。) 故答案为:B.</p><p>(2)根据后边句子“或许他们想要烧烤。”可知本句用E. Some children are making a fire.(一些孩子们正在生火。) 故答案为:E.</p><p>(3)根据后面句子“为什么不能呢?”可知本句用A. Don't make fires. (不要生火。) 故答案为:A.</p><p>(4)根据后边句子“它的意思是“禁止烟火”。可知本句用F. Look at the sign. (看这个牌子。) 故答案为:F.</p><p>(5)根据上边句子“那很危险”。可知本句用C. We are sorry. (我们对不起。) 故答案为:C.</p></div>
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