译林版（三起）五年级上册期末测试英语（B卷）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中不同类的那个选项。</p><p>（_______）  1. A. under B. beside C. behind D. for</p><p>（_______）  2. A. duck B. cow C. children D. rabbit</p><p>（_______）  3. A. Australia B. China C. Canada D. English</p><p>（_______）  4. A. pretty B. short C. beautiful D. nice</p><p>（_______）  5. A. factory B. shop C. kitchen D. library</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. ABC项都是表示方位的介词，D项是“为了”。</p><p>2. ABD项都是动物，C项是孩子。</p><p>3. ABC都是国家，D是语言。</p><p>4. ACD项都含有“漂亮的，美丽的，美好的”意思，B项没有。</p><p>5. ABD项都是外面的建筑物，C项是家里的厨房。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。</p><p>1. I(宾格)_________________ 2. hard(反义词)______________</p><p>3. she(宾格)______________ 4. cold(反义词)________________</p><p>5. behind(反义词)_____________ 6. soup(复数)________________</p><p>7. juice(复数)_____________ 8. is(复数) __________________</p><p>9. peach(复数)____________ 10. are(否定形式)______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. me 2. soft 3. her 4. hot 5. in front of 6. soup 7. juice 8. are 9. peaches 10. aren’t </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。 </p><p>1. 第三本书________________________ 2. 在她前面______________________</p><p>3. 一个动物朋友_____________________ 4. 没有腿和手臂__________________</p><p>5. 喜欢跳舞_________________________ 6. 擅长于 _______________________</p><p>7. 在两只熊的中间 _________________ 8. 带他参观______________________ </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. the third book 2. in front of her 3. an animal friend 4. no legs or arms 5. like dancing 6. be good at 7. between two bears 8. show him around </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉</p><p>1. how many classrooms _____________ 2. sunny weather____________________</p><p>3. be popular ____________________ 4. Western countries _________________</p><p>5. put on _________________________ 6. go to the cinema ___________________</p><p>7. so heavy ________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. 有多少间教室 2. 晴朗的天气 3. 受欢迎 4. 西方国家 5. 穿上 6. 去看电影 7. 这么重 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There aren’t __________ swings in the school. So we can’t play on the swings. ( )</p><p>A. some B. any C. a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>some 用于肯定句。any用于否定句或一般疑问句。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—I’m very thirsty. ( )</p><p>—________ some juice for you.</p><p>A. Here’s B. Here’re C. They’re</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>juice桔汁，是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s too cold outside. You can __________ your coat. ( )</p><p>A. put B. put on C. take</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>put on 穿上，根据句意天气冷了，应该选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look at the cute pig on the farm. It four legs and a short tail. ( )</p><p>A. have B. has C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>have表示有，主语是三单，故have要用第三人称单数形式has。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling often ________to the cinema. ( )</p><p>A. go B. visits C. goes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>go to the cinema“去看电影”，固定短语，不能用visit，又因主语还是第三人称单数，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you usually do Christmas? ( )</p><p>A. on B. in C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>在圣诞节用on Christmas。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Alice is my e-friend. She is from the UK. She speaks _________. ( )</p><p>A. China B. English C. Canada</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>在英国应该讲英语。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like singing in the . ( )</p><p>A. music room B. art room C. table tennis room</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A项意为“音乐室”，B项意为“美术室”，C项意为“乒乓球室”可知唱歌应该是在音乐教室。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are so many ________in the street(街道上). ( )</p><p>A. car B. cars C. child</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>so many修饰可数名词复数形式，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】When it is raining，we should carry . ( )</p><p>A. a book B. a hamburger C. an umbrella</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>下雨的时候要打伞。A项意为书，B项意为汉堡包，C项意为雨伞。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______ a pencil , a book and two pens on the table.（ ）</p><p>A. have B. are C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>当有物品不只一种时，there be（有）句型的be动词采用复数形式are;</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】---Does she _______ an animal friend? ( )</p><p>---No, she ________.</p><p>A. has does B. have doesn’t C. have don’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They like going fishing. （ ）</p><p>A. too B. both C. also</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>too 也用于肯定句句末。also用于肯定句句中，主语之后，故本题选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】–What ________ your father like doing? ( )</p><p>– He_______ playing football.</p><p>A. do; likes B. does ;like C. does; likes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ some rice in the bowl. ( )</p><p>A. is B. are C. has D. have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求用适当的单词填空。 </p><p>1. How many ____________ (library) are there in your school? </p><p>2. ____________(有) any soup on the table?</p><p>3. I ____________(有) some books in the bag.</p><p>4. Billy is really good at ____________. He ____________ very well (skate).</p><p>5.——Where’s your computer room? </p><p>——Look, it’s on the ____________ (three) floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. libraries 2. Are there 3. have 4. skating skates 5. third </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. How many有多少，后面用可数名词复数。</p><p>2. There be 表示有，一般疑问句是把be动词提前，soup是不可数名词，故填Are there。</p><p>3. Have表示有。</p><p>4. Be good at 后用动名词。</p><p>5. 在三楼用序数词。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求用适当的单词填空。</p><p>1. _____________ in the classroom. (not shout)</p><p>2. She ____________ (have) a lovely cat, but he ____________.(do)</p><p>3. _________ (Tim) cousin is _________ (I) friend. We go _________ (climb) at weekends.</p><p>4.——What ____________ Nancy like____________? (do) </p><p>——She ____________ (like) ____________ (run).</p><p>5.——Can you ____________ (show) ____________ (I) around?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Don’t shout 2. has doesn’t 3. Tim’s my climbing 4. does doing likes running 5. show me </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. Don’t shout in the classroom.不要在教室里喧哗。</p><p>2. 主语是she,故用has，后面主语是he,故用doesn’t。</p><p>3. Cousin是名词，前面用所有格，表示....的。Go climb去爬山。</p><p>4. like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。</p><p>5. Can后用动词原形。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】在Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句，并将其序号填在题前括号内。</p><p> Ⅰ Ⅱ</p><p>（______） 1. What do you like doing? A. He has some milk.</p><p>（______） 2. What does he have? B. Sorry, I can’t.</p><p>（______） 3. What do you do at weekends? C. I like fishing.</p><p>（______） 4. Can you make cakes? D. Sometimes I go to the park.</p><p>（______） 5. What’s in your bedroom? E. Yes, he does.</p><p>（______） 6. Does he jump high? F. There is a soft bed.</p><p>（______） 7. What does your aunt do? G. I’ve got a bad cold.</p><p>（______） 8. What’s the matter? H. She’s a taxi driver.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. F 6. E 7. H 8. G </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. What do you like doing? 你喜欢做什么？ </p><p>2. What does he have?你有什么？</p><p>3. What do you do at weekends? 你周末做什么？</p><p>4. Can you make cakes? 你做蛋糕吗？</p><p>5. What’s in your bedroom? 你卧室里有什么？</p><p>6. Does he jump high? 他跳的高吗？</p><p>7. What does your aunt do? 你姑姑是做什么的？</p><p>8. What’s the matter?怎么了？</p><p>A. He has some milk.他有些牛奶。</p><p>B. Sorry, I can’t. 对不起，我不能。</p><p>C. I like fishing.我喜欢钓鱼。</p><p>D. Sometimes I go to the park.有时候我去公园。</p><p>E. Yes, he does.是的。</p><p>F. There is a soft bed.有一个软床。</p><p>G. I’ve got a bad cold.我得了感冒。</p><p>H. She’s a taxi driver.他是一个出租车司机。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示，将下列句子补充完整。（每空一词）</p><p>1. 在那两棵大树中间有个秋千。</p><p>There is a swing ________ the two big ___________.</p><p>2. 操场上有多少个学生？ </p><p> How many________ _______ there in the playground?</p><p>3. 他是名作家。他在家写作。</p><p>He is a___________. He___________ at home.</p><p>4. 周末，他们常常去公园放风筝。</p><p>They_______ _______ a kite in the park at weekends</p><p>5. 猴子有长腿长手臂。 </p><p>Monkeys have long__________ and long _________.</p><p>6. 请把书放到书包里。 </p><p>__________ your book_________ your school bag , please.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. between trees 2 .students are 3. writer writes 4. often fly 5. legs arms 6. Put in </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】There are some mangoes in the basket.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答。）</p><p>______ there ________mangoes in the basket? No, there___________.</p><p>【2】David is sitting behind Tom. （改为同义句）</p><p>Tom is sitting_______ _________ _________ David.</p><p>【3】Tom usually goes fishing with his father.（改为一般疑问句）</p><p>________ Tom usually_________ _________ with his father.</p><p>【4】Su Yang has a big lunch on Christmas Day. （改成否定句）</p><p>Su Yang_________ ___________ a big lunch on Christmas Day.</p><p>【5】Wang Bing and Mike like playing table tennis. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>__________ ________ Wang Bing and Mike like_____________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Are any aren’t </p><p>【2】 in front of </p><p>【3】 Does go fishing </p><p>【4】 doesn’t have </p><p>【5】 What do doing </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>Hi! My name is Eric. Let me ____ you about my day. I get up _____ seven o'clock every morning. I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I have my breakfast. Then I get ready______ school. I take my schoolbag and go to school by bus.</p><p>I have classes in the morning. I have lunch at twelve o'clock. Then I have more classes in the afternoon. I come home at half past three.______school, I watch TV. Then I do my homework. I have dinner ____ my family. Finally I have a shower and brush my teeth. I go to bed at eight o'clock. I need to get ready for another day!</p><p>【1】A. talk B. say C. tell</p><p>【2】A. at B. on C. in</p><p>【3】A. to B. at C. for</p><p>【4】A. In B. After C. At</p><p>【5】A. and B. to C. with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C </p><p>【2】 A </p><p>【3】 C </p><p>【4】 B </p><p>【5】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】talk 一般用于talk with sb和某人交谈。Say后面一般加说的内容，tell sb sth告诉某人某事。</p><p>【2】钟点前面加介词at。</p><p>【3】get ready for准备好做某事。</p><p>【4】只有在放学后，after school才可以看电视。</p><p>【5】和我的家人共进晚餐，用with。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读信息卡，选择正确答案。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:48.45pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Animal</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Age(年龄)</p></td><td style="width:133.2pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Feature(特征)</p></td><td style="width:142.2pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Hobby</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:48.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>cat</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>3</p></td><td style="width:133.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>black, big eyes</p></td><td style="width:142.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>catching mice, eating fish</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:48.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>rabbit</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>2</p></td><td style="width:133.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>a short tail, long ears</p></td><td style="width:142.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>running, jumping</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:48.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>dog</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>4</p></td><td style="width:133.2pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>a big nose, a long body</p></td><td style="width:142.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>swimming, running</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:48.45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>fish</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>2</p></td><td style="width:133.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>no wings, a big body</p></td><td style="width:142.2pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>swimming</p></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】We have ____ animal friends. （ ）</p><p>A. four B. five C. three</p><p>【2】Our _____ are both two years old. （ ）</p><p>A. dog and fish B. cat and rabbit C. fish and rabbit</p><p>【3】Both our rabbit and dog like_____. （ ）</p><p>A. swimming B. running C. jumping</p><p>【4】Our _____ has a big body but no wings. （ ）</p><p>A. dog B. fish C. rabbit</p><p>【5】______ likes catching mice. （ ）</p><p>A. The cat B. The rabbit C. The dog</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 A </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 B </p><p>【4】 B </p><p>【5】 A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】有表格可以知道由四种宠物。</p><p>【2】有表格可以知道是鱼和兔子都是2岁。</p><p>【3】由表格可以看出兔子和狗都喜欢跑步。</p><p>【4】由表格最后一行可知兔子没有翅膀有一个大身体。</p><p>【5】由表格可知猫喜欢抓老鼠。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>根据提示，介绍一下你的笔友Angel。写一篇小短文，不少于五句话。</p><p>提示：Angel今年9岁，来自英国。他爸爸是老师，教数学，妈妈是工人，制作糖果。Angel是学生，喜欢阅读和画画。他们周末常常去野餐。</p><p>_________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范例：</p><p>Angel is my e-friend. She’s nine years old. She’s from the UK, but she lives in China now. Her father is a teacher. He teaches Maths. Her mother is a worker. She makes sweets. Angel is a student. She likes reading and drawing. She always goes to the library. She often visits her grandparents at weekends. They have picnics in the park.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. e-friend是笔友。</p><p>2. be from来自哪里。</p><p>3. 介绍职业的句型是主语+be+职业名词。</p></div>
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