外研版(三起)五年级上册期末测试英语(B卷)
题型:连线题※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】你知道下面单词中画线字母的读音么,连一连。</p><p>A. cake a. / ɔɪ/</p><p>B. point b. / eɪ/</p><p>C. rice c. / əʊ/</p><p>D. nose d. / aɪ/</p><p>E. bought e. / ɔ:/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A-b</p><p>B-a</p><p>C-d</p><p>D-c</p><p>E-e</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. cake 的音标是;</p><p>2. point 的音标是;</p><p>3. rice 的音标是;</p><p>4. nose 的音标是;</p><p>5. bought的音标是;</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空</p><p>1. We ________ (come)back this morning.</p><p>2. Xiaohai is their ________ (China)friend.</p><p>3. We ________ (go)to school by bus yesterday.</p><p>4. I didn’t buy ________ (some)eggs.</p><p>5. We ________ (meet)his sister that day.</p><p>6. Did you make a ________ (shop)list first?</p><p>7. Let’s buy two ________ (kilo)of chocolate.</p><p>8. Here ________ (be)your books.</p><p>9. We’ll ________ (have)a picnic in the park.</p><p>10. How many ________ (pear)do you want?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.came 2.Chinese 3.went 4.any 5.met 6.shopping 7.kilos 8.are 9.have 10.pears </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.come 的过去式是came;</p><p>2.China的形容词形式是Chinese;</p><p>3.go的过去式是went;</p><p>4.any通常用于否定句或疑问句中,some通常用于肯定句之中;</p><p>5.meet的过去式met;</p><p>6.shopping list“购物单”;</p><p>7.two kilos表示“两千克”;</p><p>8.books是复数,所以用are作谓语;</p><p>9.情态动词will后接动词原形have;</p><p>10.how many 后接复数名词,用pears。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I had ________ ice cream in the morning.( )</p><p>A. a B. an C. /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>ice cream前面用不定冠词an。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lingling goes to bed ________ nine o’clock ________ the evening.( )</p><p>A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>at nine o’clock“在九点钟” in the evening“在晚上”。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ did you go? ( )</p><p>—By bike.</p><p>A. Where B. How C. When</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>How did you go?“你怎么走的?”。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She can’t play football. ________ she can run fast. ( )</p><p>A. But B. So C. And</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>此处表示转折用but。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Don’t run on the grass. ( )</p><p>—________.</p><p>A. I’m sorry B. Thank you C. That’s OK</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>“不要在草地上跑”“我很抱歉”此处表示歉意选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you often play basketball after school? ( )</p><p>—________.</p><p>A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I can C. No, I can’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句是助动词do提问,回答也应用do。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! There ________ a boat on the lake. ( )</p><p>A. is B. are C. be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>主语为a boat,为单数,be动词用is。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How did you go to the London Eye yesterday? ( )</p><p>—________ .</p><p>A. On boat B. With train C. By bike</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>使用某种交通工具介词用by。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ did you go? ( )</p><p>—At eight o’clock.</p><p>A. Where B. How C. When</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据答语可知问的是什么时候,用疑问副词when。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Today we won a football game. We feel very________.( )</p><p>A. happy B. angry C. sad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>“我们今天赢了足球赛。我们很开心”。</p></div>
题型:看图题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句子意思选择恰当的图片。</p><p>(____) 1. John lives in London. A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/10/09/383f93ea/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST.001.png" width="147" height="113" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 2. Let’s buy some ice creams. B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/10/09/383f93ea/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST.002.png" width="142" height="133" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 3. Lingling sent an email to Ben. C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/10/09/383f93ea/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST.003.png" width="152" height="116" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 4. We bought two pears. D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/10/09/383f93ea/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST.004.png" width="151" height="109" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 5. —How much cheese did you buy? E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/10/09/383f93ea/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST/SYS201905100906447065146093_ST.005.png" width="152" height="120" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—Half a kilo.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C E D B A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 约翰住在伦敦。</p><p>2. 让我们买一些冰淇淋。 </p><p>3. 零陵给本发了一封电子邮件。 </p><p>4. 我们买了两个梨。 </p><p>5. 你买了多少奶酪?半公斤。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的词语,填在空白处</p><p> back with from for up </p><p>1. —Where were you ________________? </p><p>—London. </p><p>2. I waited ______________my friend.</p><p>3. Hurry _______________, Mike. The bus is coming. </p><p>4. I talked ________________ my teacher.</p><p>5. —When did you come ________? </p><p>— Yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. from 2. for 3. up 4. with 5. back </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.be from“来自……”</p><p>2.wait for“等待……”</p><p>3.Hurry up“赶快”</p><p>4.Talk with“与……交谈”</p><p>5.Come back“回来”</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列各题</p><p>1. I bought some apples.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______ _______ you _______?</p><p>2. We bought some eggs.(改为否定句)</p><p>We _______ _______ _______ eggs.</p><p>3. She ate two apples this morning.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______ _______ apples did she _______ this morning?</p><p>4. The fruit is on the plate.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______ is the fruit?</p><p>5. Did her father make a shopping list?(作否定回答)</p><p>_______, _______ _______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.What did buy 2.didn’t buy any 3.How many eat 4.Where 5.No he didn’t </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.What did you buy?对过去事件进行提问“你买了什么?”。</p><p>2.否定句在动词前面加上didn't,动词变成原形,some一般用于肯定句,any一般用于否定句或疑问句之中。</p><p>3.How many apples did she buy this morning?“她今天早上买了多少苹果?”</p><p>4.where对表示对地点的提问。</p><p>5.对过去时态的否定回答是no,助动词用didn't。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的选项补全对话。</p><p>Amy: Hello, Daming. How are you?</p><p>Daming: 1. ________ What did you do at the weekend?</p><p>Amy: 2. __________</p><p>Daming: Where did you go?</p><p>Amy: 3. __________ And we visited Big Ben and the London Eye.</p><p>Daming: What is the London Eye?</p><p>Amy: 4. __________ It’s wonderful.</p><p>Daming: Really? I will go to see it this Sunday.</p><p>Amy: 5. ________</p><p>A. We went to the British Museum.</p><p>B. It’s a big wheel (轮子).</p><p>C. Have a good trip!</p><p>D. We visited lots of places.</p><p>E. I’m fine, thanks.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】EDABC</p><p>【解析】</p><p>艾米:你好,大明。你好吗?</p><p>大明:我很好,谢谢。你们在周末干了些什么?</p><p>艾米: 我们参观了很多地方。</p><p>大明:你去哪儿了?</p><p>艾米:我们去了大英博物馆。我们还参观了大本钟和伦敦眼。</p><p>大明:伦敦眼是什么?</p><p>艾米:它是一个大轮子。很精彩。</p><p>大明:真的吗?这个星期日我要去看。</p><p>艾米: 玩的开心。</p></div>
题型:改错
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下列句中的错误,将其序号填在括号里,并将正确的答案写在题后的横线上</p><p>(_____)1. What is matter? _______</p><p> A B C </p><p>(_____)2. This isn’t you pair of shorts. _______</p><p> A B C</p><p>(_____)3. She didn’t wears her T-shirt. _______</p><p> A B C</p><p>(_____)4. Your T-shirts is on the line. _______</p><p> A B C</p><p>(_____)5. Mum bought a kite to me. _______</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C the matter 2.B your 3.B wear 4.B are 5.C for </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.What is the matter?“怎么了?”其中the不可省略。</p><p>2.shorts前应该用形容词性物主代词your。</p><p>3.didn't后接动词原形wear。</p><p>4.T-shirts表示复数,谓语用are。</p><p>5.buy sth for “为某人买……”。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确答案。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/10/09/383f93ea/SYS201905100906453210904778_ST/SYS201905100906453210904778_ST.001.png" width="192" height="160" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p><p>We Have the Same Mother</p><p>Ben is Alice’s brother. They are both nine years old. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Every day they go to school and come back together. Their teacher, Mr. Green, says to the pupils, “Please write a composition(作文) ‘My Mother’.” Alice is a good girl. She writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mr. Green says to Alice and Ben, “I read both of your compositions today. But they are just the same(相同的). Can you tell me the reason(理由)?” Ben stands up(站起来) and says, “I am Alice’s brother, so we have the same mother.”</p><p>【1】Ben is Alice’s brother, so___________ .( )</p><p>A. they have the same mother</p><p>B. they are in the same class</p><p>C. their compositions are the same</p><p>【2】Ben and Alice _________ . ( )</p><p>A. study in Yuxin Middle School</p><p>B. are in different classes</p><p>C. go to school together</p><p>【3】When Alice is doing the composition , Ben _______.( )</p><p>A. is doing the composition</p><p>B. is playing basketball</p><p>C. is playing football</p><p>【4】From the story, we know _______.( )</p><p>A. Ben is lazy.</p><p>B. Alice is lazy.</p><p>C. Both Alice and Ben are not good students.</p><p>【5】Which one is wrong ? ( )</p><p>A. Mr. Green is Jim and Ben’s teacher.</p><p>B. Alice and Ben have to write a composition(作文) “My Mother”.</p><p>C. Ben plays football with Alice.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 A </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 C </p><p>【4】 A </p><p>【5】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据题干,本是艾丽斯的哥哥,由常识可知,他们有相同的妈妈。</p><p>【2】根据原句Every day they go to school and come back together. 可知他们一起去上学。</p><p>【3】根据原句She writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends.可知。</p><p>【4】根据短文可知本很懒。</p><p>【5】根据原句But Ben plays football with his friends.可知本是和他的朋友踢足球。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】段落翻译。</p><p>Last weekend we visited the London Eye. We took a bus and then walked to the London Eye. I took many photos there. After that we went to the supermarket and bought five apples, one kilo of noodles and four bottles of juice. We bought two boxes of milk, too. We had a tired but lovely day.</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】上周末我们参观了伦敦眼。 我们坐了一辆公共汽车,然后走到伦敦眼。 我在那里拍了很多照片。 之后,我们去超市买了五个苹果,一公斤面条和四瓶果汁。 我们也买了两盒牛奶。 我们度过了一个疲惫而美好的一天。</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据句子意思翻译即可,注意时态、数量的变化。该段落的时态是一般过去式。</p></div>
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