外研版（三起）五年级上册期末模拟测试英语试卷（2）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____did you find Tom?（ ）</p><p>—I found him in the bedroom.</p><p>A. What                                  B. How                                  C. Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>—你……找到汤姆的？—我发现他在卧室里。根据答语指地点，问句用where在哪里引导，A什么，B怎样，C在哪里，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is Amy in the bed? （ ）</p><p>—Yes, _______.</p><p>A. she is                                         B. he is                                         C. it is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—艾米在床上吗？—是的，……。根据前句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语Amy用代词she她，be用is是，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm ______the farm ______day. （ ）</p><p>A. in, all                                        B. on, all                                        C. in, in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我……农场。on the farm在农场，all day整天，固定搭配，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】John ______to school by bike yesterday. （ ）</p><p>A. goes                                          B. went                                          C. go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天约翰乘自行车……上学。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词过去式，A去，单三形式，B去，过去式，C去，动词原形，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______you go to the zoo yesterday? （ ）</p><p>—No, I didn't.</p><p>A. Are B. Do C. Did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>—你昨天去动物园了吗？—不，我没有。答句谓语动词是did，问句用did引导疑问句，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lingling ______at 5:30 every day. （ ）</p><p>A. gets up                                       B. gets                                       C. get up</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：每天玲玲在5点30……。get up起床，固定搭配，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语用动词单三形式，get-gets，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—______do they start school in England? （ ）</p><p>—At nine o'clock.</p><p>A. How                              B. What time                              C. Who</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—他们……开始在英国上学？—在九点。根据答语指具体时间，问句用what time引导，A怎样，B什么时候，C谁，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】School starts ______eight o'clock _____the morning. （ ）</p><p>A. at, in                                        B. at, on                                        C. in, in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：学校早上八点开始上课。在具体时间前面用介词at在，in the morning在早上，固定搭配，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Daming is good ______football. （ ）</p><p>A. on                                             B. at                                             C. in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：大明擅长于踢足球。be good at擅长于……，固定搭配，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lingling can _______a good goalkeeper. （ ）</p><p>A. is                                             B. be                                             C. are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玲玲可以成为一名优秀的守门员。情态动词can能，后面接动词原形，故选B.</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】单词拼写（词汇运用）</p><p>1.Don't ________（行走）on the grass. </p><p>2.Dogs are very ________（有用的）.</p><p>3.These ________（消防员）can't find people.</p><p>4.This boy is ________（聋的）. </p><p>5.Amy is a ________（挺好的）goalkeeper.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. walk 2. useful 3. firemen 4. deaf 5. fantastic </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：不要在草坪上行走。根据汉语提示，行走walk，故答案为walk.</p><p>2.句意：狗很有用。有用的useful，故答案为useful.</p><p>3.句意：这些消防员找不到人。消防员fireman，these这些，后面接名词复数firemen，故答案为firemen.</p><p>4.句意：这个男孩是聋的。聋的deaf，故答案为deaf.</p><p>5.句意：艾米是个挺好的守门员。根据汉语提示，挺好的fantastic，故答案为fantastic.</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择配伍</p><p>1.What did you do yesterday?                         A、No, we can't.</p><p>2.Can we have a cat?                                        B、At nine o'clock.</p><p>3.Do you do exercises every morning?             C、I watched TV.</p><p>4.What time does school start?                        D、Yes, please.</p><p>5.Would you like to come to school with us?  E、Yes, I do.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1-C 2-A 3-E 4-B 5-D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A、No, we can't. 不，我们不能。</p><p>B、At nine o'clock. 在九点。</p><p>C、I watched TV. 我看了电视。</p><p>D、Yes, please. 是的，请。</p><p>E、Yes, I do. 是的，我是。</p><p>1.句意：你昨天做了什么？询问昨天做了什么，回答做某事，故答案为C.</p><p>2.句意：我们能有只猫吗？询问是否能有只猫，回答是肯定回答或否定回答，主语后面接情态动词can，故答案为A.</p><p>3.句意：你每天早上做运动吗？询问是否早上做运动，回答是肯定回答或否定回答，主语后面接助动词，故答案为E.</p><p>4.句意：学校什么时候开始上课？询问开始上课的时间，回答时间，故答案为B.</p><p>5.句意：你愿意和我们一起上学吗？询问是否愿意和我们一起上学，回答是肯定回答或否定回答，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空</p><p>for     to    at     of      in     </p><p>1.They are________school. </p><p>2.Do you live ________ China? </p><p>3.We need some food ________our picnic. </p><p>4.I want half a kilo________noodles . </p><p>5.Let’s go________the supermarket.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. at 2. in 3. for 4. of 5. to </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.at school 是固定搭配,表示在学校,in school与at school区别在于,二者强调的内容不一样：in school 强调在学校学习， 是处于学生生涯， 指状态；at school 着重强调地理位置， 是说在学校， 指位置.没有on school的表达。所以填at。</p><p>2.live on靠...(活着) (以...为主食);live in生活在后面加相对较大的地方 比如国家 城市等,所以填in。</p><p>3.句意：我们需要食物去野餐。根据题意可知需要食物是为了去野餐，表示的是目的，而表目的的介词是for.</p><p>4.用量词来表示名词数量时，一定要用of连接。</p><p>5.go to sp去哪，是固定搭配，填介词to。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译</p><p>1..I was very ________ ________（擅长）English.</p><p>2.Tom can ________ ________ ________（接住球）well. </p><p>3.My sister can ________ ________ ________（唱得好）.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. good at 2. catch the ball 3. sing very well </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：我很擅长英语。擅长be good at，固定搭配，故答案为good at.</p><p>2.句意：汤姆能很好地接住球。接住球catch the ball，故答案为catch the ball.</p><p>3.句意：我的妹妹能唱得很好。唱sing，very well很好，故答案为sing very well.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英 </p><p>1.有太多的书在书桌上。 </p><p>____________________________________ </p><p>2.没有足够的时间。 </p><p>____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. There are too many books on the table. 2. There isn't enough time. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.书是可数名词使用too many来修饰。</p><p>2.time是不可数名词使用there is。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换 </p><p>1.You were very good at basketball in China. （变为一般问句，肯定回答） </p><p>___________________________________</p><p>2.She sells seashells at the seashore. （分别对划线部分提问） </p><p>___________________________________</p><p>3.Mum is cooking vegetables. （对划线部分提问） </p><p>___________________________________</p><p>4.You can play football. （变成否定句） </p><p>___________________________________</p><p>5.I play basketball. （用How well提问）</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. — Were you very good at basketball in China? — Yes, I was. 2. Where does she sell the seashells? 3. What is Mum cooking? 4. You can't play football well. 5. How well do you play basketball? </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.把were提到句首，并用was做肯定回答。</p><p>2.横线处是个地点，用where提问。</p><p>3.横线处是具体物品，用what提问。</p><p>4.在can后面加上not，变为否定句。</p><p>5.特殊疑问句中特殊疑问词后要有助动词，本题中使用do。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断正误。</p><p>It's Sunday. It's a fine day. Sarah and her friends are in the playground. They are playing football. Oh, it's six o'clock. Mike feels hungry and thirsty. Sarah feels tired and sleepy. Sam feels hungry and tired. Where is Helen? She is over there. She feels bored and thirsty. Mike gives her a story book and a bottle of water.</p><p>【1】It's Sunday. （_____）</p><p>【2】Sarah and her friends are in the playground. （_____）</p><p>【3】Mike feels tired and sleepy. （_____）</p><p>【4】Mike feels hungry and tired. （_____）</p><p>【5】Helen feels bored and thirsty. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 T </p><p>【2】 T </p><p>【3】 F </p><p>【4】 F </p><p>【5】 T </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：今天是星期天。根据 It's Sunday.可知今天是星期天，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意：莎拉和她的朋友们都在操场上。根据Sarah and her friends are in the playground.可知莎拉和她的朋友们在操场上，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意：迈克感到疲倦和困倦。根据 Mike feels hungry and thirsty. 可知迈克感到又饿又渴，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意：迈克感到又饿又累。根据Mike feels hungry and thirsty. 可知迈克感到又饿又渴，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：海伦感到无聊和口渴。根据 She feels bored and thirsty. 可知她感到无聊和口渴，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确答案</p><p> A dog is walking along a road. It is a big dog. It is carrying a piece of meat. The piece of meat is in the dog's mouth. The dog is walking across a bridge now.There is water under the bridge. The water is very deep. The dog is looking into the water. It can see a dog in the water. This dog has a piece of meat in its mouth, too. The big dog is barking at the dog in the water. It wants its piece of meat, too. The big dog's piece of meat is falling into the water.</p><p>【1】Where is the dog walking?   （ ）</p><p>A. In the yard.                 B. Along the road.                 C. In the park.                 D. Near the house.</p><p>【2】How is the water under the bridge? （ ）</p><p>A. Very clear.                      B. Very shallow.                      C. Very deep.                      D. Very dirty.</p><p>【3】What can the dog see in the water? （ ）</p><p>A. Himself.                            B. Another dog.                            C. A cat                            D. A horse</p><p>【4】Why does the dog bark at the dog in water? （ ）</p><p>A. He is looking at him.                                         B. He is eating his meat.</p><p>C. He is laughing at him.                                       D. He wants the dog's meat.</p><p>【5】The big dog's meat is falling into the _____. （ ）</p><p>A. water                                    B. pool                                    C. well                                    D. ocean</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 B </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 A </p><p>【4】 D </p><p>【5】 A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】短文第一句A dog is walking along a road就可以找到答案，所以答案选B。</p><p>【2】从文中的句子Thereis water under the bridge. The water is very deep.可知答案是C。</p><p>【3】这是一道常识题，水就像镜子一样，可以找出物体的模样，所以答案是A。</p><p>【4】由短文中的句子Thebig dog is barking at the dog in the water. It wants its piece of meat, too.可知答案选D。</p><p>【5】由文中最后一句meat is falling into the water.可知答案是A。</p></div>
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