译林版（三起）五年级上册期末模拟测试英语试卷（1）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与其它三个发音不同的选项。</p><p>( 1 )________  A. cinema   B. coat       C. cool      D. cup</p><p>( 2 )________  A. dance    B. rice       C. class      D. nice</p><p>( 3 )________  A. juice     B. ice cream  C. cinema  D. cake</p><p>( 4 )________  A. race      B. book      C. cook     D. car</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）A （2）C （3）D （4）A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）选项A发音为/s/，其它选项发音为/k/，故答案为：A .</p><p>（2）选项C发音为/k/，其它选项发音为/s/， 故答案为：C .</p><p>（3）选项D发音为/k/，其它选项发音为/s/，故答案为：D .</p><p>（4）选项A发音为/s/，其它选项发音为/k/，故答案为：A .</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They like _______ stories and _______. （ ）</p><p>A. read; running B. reading; running C. reading; run</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们喜欢看故事书和跑步。like doing sth喜欢干某事，是固定结构，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I _______ rabbits. Nancy ______ rabbits, too. （ ）</p><p>A. like; like B. like; likes C. likes; likes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢兔子。Nancy也喜欢兔子。描述一个事实，该句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，因此谓语动词要用动词原形，Nancy是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sam likes music. Bobby likes music, too. They _______ music. （ ）</p><p>A. both like B. are like C. too like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Sam喜欢音乐。Bobby也喜欢音乐。他俩都喜欢音乐。A俩都喜欢；B像；C错误表达。A符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Su Yang and Su Hai are .</p><p>A. a twin sister B. twin sister C. twin sisters</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是复数，所以用twin sisters.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Nancy's hobby is _______ table tennis. （ ）</p><p>A. playing B. playing the C. play</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Nancy的爱好是打乒乓球。playt table tennis是固定短语，球类名词前不加任何冠词，be动词后面需要动名词作表语，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tina is good at English. She has ________ English lesson ________ Friday morning. （ ）</p><p>A. a; in B. an; on C. an; in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Tina擅长英语。周五上午她有一节英语课。English是元音音素开头的，因此需要冠词an， Friday morning是具体某一天，需要介词on，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_______ you run and jump? （ ）</p><p>—Yes, I can.</p><p>A. Can B. can C. Do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——你会跑步和跳跃吗？——是的，我会。根据答语中的can可知，问句也是情态动词can开头，句子单词首字母大写，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I don't have        books in the bag. （ ）</p><p>A. some B. a C. any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我书包里没有书。books是复数形式，不用a修饰。一般情况下，some用于肯定句 ，any用于否定句和疑问句。本句子是否定句，因此用any，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There's no milk ______ the fridge. （ ）</p><p>A. in B. on C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are six _____ in my bedroom. （ ）</p><p>A. box B. boxes C. boxs</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的卧室里有六个盒子。数词six跟名词的复数形式，box的复数形式是词尾加es，故选B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填空题</p><p>1. There is a ________ in the forest. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/19/09/c7d9a545/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST.001.png" width="88" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>2. There is some ________ on the table. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/19/09/c7d9a545/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST.002.png" width="70" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>3. There are three ________ in the bedroom. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/19/09/c7d9a545/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST.003.png" width="80" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>4. We sometimes go to see ________ ________.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/19/09/c7d9a545/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST.004.png" width="101" height="97" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>5. We put some pretty things on the ________ ________.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/19/09/c7d9a545/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST/SYS201905190908051281794396_ST.005.png" width="82" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. house 2. soup 3. bears 4. Father Christmas 5. Christmas tree </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意： 在森林里有一所……。根据图片可知有一所 “房子house”。故答案为：house</p><p>2. 句意： 在桌子上有一些……。根据图片可知有一些 “汤soup”。故答案为：soup</p><p>3. 句意： 在卧室里有三只……。根据图片可知有三只 “熊bears”。故答案为：bears</p><p>4. 句意：我们有时去看圣诞老人。图片是一位圣诞老人，圣诞老人Father Christmas，故答案为Father Christmas.</p><p>5. 句意：我们在……上放了一些漂亮的东西。图片是一棵圣诞树，Christmas tree，故答案为Christmas tree.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空（词汇运用）</p><p>1. —What ________ (do/ does) Mike have?</p><p>—He has a dog.</p><p>2. The rabbit has two ________ (long/ short) ears. </p><p>3. The polor bears are from ________( the US/ Canada). </p><p>4. Yang Ling does not have ________(some/ any) pencils. </p><p>5. The parrot ________ (can/ likes) talk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. does 2. long 3. Canada 4. any 5. can </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：——迈克有什么？——他有一只狗。Mike是第三人称单数，因此需要助动词does构成疑问句，故选does。</p><p>2. 句意：兔子有两个____（长的/短的）耳朵。兔子的耳朵很长，故选long。</p><p>3. 句意：这些波洛尔熊来自___（美国/加拿大）。根据常识可知，波洛尔熊来自加拿大，故选Canada。</p><p>4. 句意：杨玲没有一些铅笔。一般情况下，some用于肯定句 ，any用于否定句和疑问句。该句子是否定句，故答案为any。</p><p>5. 句意：这只鹦鹉____（会/喜欢）说话。like doing sth喜欢干某事，是固定结构，情态动词后跟动词原形，此处talk是原形，用can，故选can。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】语法填空</p><p>1. Yang Ling's hobby is ________(make) cakes. </p><p>2. Bobby is really good at ________ (skate). </p><p>3. There ________(be) two beds in the bedroom. </p><p>4. Liu Tao likes ________(run). He can ________ (run) fast. </p><p>5. Our classroom is on the ________ (two) floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. making 2. skating 3. are 4. running run 5. second </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：杨凌的爱好是做蛋糕。根据is可知是现在进行时，其结构是：be+doing，make)的现在分词去掉e加ing，故答案为making。</p><p>2. 句意：Bobby真的擅长滑冰。be good at doing sth（擅长干某事）是固定结构，故答案为skating。</p><p>3. 句意：卧室里有两张床。There be句型采用的就近原则，也就是说后面挨着的名词如果是单数或不可数名词就用is，如果是复数就用are，本题中，后面的名词 beds是复数名词，故答案为are。</p><p>4. 句意：林涛喜欢跑步。他能跑得很快。like doing sth（喜欢干某事）是固定结构，can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案分为running，run。</p><p>5. 句意：我们的教室在二楼。表达在哪个楼层，常用序数词，故答案为second。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】在横线上填入合适的介词。 </p><p>（1）I send the Christmas cards ________ my friends. </p><p>（2）We buy presents ________ our family. </p><p>（3）They put the presents ________ the Christmas tree. </p><p>（4）People have a big lunch ________ Christmas Day. </p><p>（5）I play football ________ four o'clock ________ the afternoon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）to （2）for （3）under （4）on （5）at in </p><p>【解析】</p><p>⑴固定短语：send sth. to sb. 发送某物给某人。句意：我发送圣诞卡给我的朋友。故答案为：to</p><p>⑵固定短语：buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物。句意：我们为我们的家人买礼物。故答案为：for</p><p>⑶词义：under在……下面。句意：他们把礼物放在圣诞树下。故答案为：under</p><p>⑷词义：on在……上。句意：人们在圣诞节吃一顿丰盛的午餐。故答案为：on</p><p>⑹考查：“at+点钟”在几点钟；固定短语“in the afternoon”在下午。句意：我在下午四点踢足球。 故答案为：①at ② in</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出句子的相应答句。</p><p>⑴________ Do you often do housework?</p><p>⑵________ What do you usually do at weekends?</p><p>⑶________ What does Yang Ling like?</p><p>⑷________ Does Billy like picnics?</p><p>⑸________ Let's go to the cinema.</p><p>⑹________ Where does your uncle live?</p><p>⑺________ Does your mother often go shopping on Sundays?</p><p>⑻________ What can you do on the Internet?</p><p>A. He lives in Canada</p><p>B. She likes reading.</p><p>C. I can listen to the music.</p><p>D. No, I don't.</p><p>E. Yes, she does.</p><p>F. Yes, and he's too fat.</p><p>G. Great.</p><p>H. I usually swim.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）D （2）H （3）B （4）F （5）G （6）A （7）E （8）C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：你经常做家务吗？ D句意：不，我不。故问句和D答语相应。</p><p>（2）句意：您通常在周末做什么？H句意：我通常游泳。故问句和H答语相应。</p><p>（3）句意：杨玲喜欢什么？B句意：她喜欢看书。故问句和B答语相应。</p><p>（4）句意：比利喜欢野餐吗？F句意：是的，并且他太胖了。故问句和F答语相应。</p><p>（5）句意：让我们去电影院吧。G句意：太好了。故问句和G答语相应。</p><p>（6）句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？ A句意：他住在加拿大。故问句和A答语相应。</p><p>（7）句意：你妈妈经常在星期天去购物吗？E句意：是的。故问句和E答语相应。</p><p>（8）句意：你可以在互联网上做什么？ C句意：我可以听音乐。故问句和C答语相应。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句</p><p>1. some, I, can, boats, see, on, river, the (.) </p><p>____________________________________</p><p>2. any, have, long, tails, dogs, do, the (?) </p><p>____________________________________</p><p>3. high, my, can, fly, bird (. ) </p><p>____________________________________</p><p>4. uncle, has, my, dogs, two (. ) </p><p>____________________________________</p><p>5. animal, an, you, do, have, friend (?) </p><p>____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. I can see some boats on the river. 2. Do the dogs have any long tails? 3. My bird can fly high. 4. My uncle has two dogs. 5. Do you have an animal friends? </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. some一些, I我, can会, boats小船, see看见, on在……上, river河, the。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我能看见河上一些小船。故答案为I can see some boats on the river.</p><p>2. any一些, have有, long长的, tails尾巴, the dogs狗, do助动词,。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是一般疑问句。句意是：狗有尾巴吗？故答案为Do the dogs have any long tails?</p><p>3. high高地, my我的, can能, fly飞, bird鸟 。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我的小鸟能飞得很高。故答案为My bird can fly high.</p><p>4. uncle叔叔, has有, my我的, dogs狗, two两。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我叔叔有两只狗。故答案为My uncle has two dogs.</p><p>5. animal动物, an一个, you你, do助动词, have有, friend朋友 。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：你有动物朋友吗？故答案为Do you have an animal friends?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解并判断句子的正误。</p><p>My name is Emily. I am a student at a primary school. My school is not big but beautiful. There are 54 classrooms in our school. My classroom is on the first floor. In my class, I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. We have many hobbies. I like flying kites in spring and making snowmen in winter. She likes flying kites. But she doesn't like making snowmen. She likes having picnics. I usually fly kites with her in the park on Sunday.</p><p>【1】Alice and Emily are good friends. （_____）</p><p>【2】Emily's school is big and beautiful. （_____）</p><p>【3】They both like making snowmen. （_____）</p><p>【4】The two girls usually fly kites in the park on Sunday（_____）</p><p>【5】Alice likes making snowmen too. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 正确 </p><p>【2】 错误 </p><p>【3】 错误 </p><p>【4】 正确 </p><p>【5】 错误 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：Alice和Emily是好朋友 。根据I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. 可知Alice和Emily是好朋友。故答案为：正确。</p><p>【2】句意：Emily的学校又大又漂亮。根据My school is not big but beautiful. 可知她的学校不大但是很漂亮，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【3】句意：她们俩喜欢堆雪人。根据But she doesn't like making snowmen.可知她不喜欢做雪人，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【4】句意：这两个女孩星期天通常在公园放风筝。根据 I usually fly kites with her in the park on Sunday.可知他们星期天通常在公园放风筝，故答案为：正确。</p><p>【5】句意：Alice也喜欢堆雪人。根据she doesn't like making snowmen.可知她不喜欢堆雪人，故答案为：错误。</p><p>考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，选择正确的答案。</p><p>This is Helen's bedroom. It is new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. There is a desk near the window. Some flowers are on it. A bookcase is near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. There is a picture on the wall. Three people are in the picture. The man is her father. The woman is her mother.</p><p>【1】Whose bedroom is it? （ ）</p><p>A. It is Tom's bedroom.</p><p>B. It's Helen's bedroom.</p><p>C. It's Helen's parents' bedroom.</p><p>【2】Where is the bookcase? （ ）</p><p>A. It's on the chair. B. It's in the picture. C. It's near the bed.</p><p>【3】Is there a picture on the wall? （ ）</p><p>A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there isn't.</p><p>【4】Who's that woman? （ ）</p><p>A. She's Helen's sister. B. She's Helen's mother. C. She's Helen's teacher.</p><p>【5】What's on the bookcase? （ ）</p><p>A. Some English books. B. Some vases. C. Some flowers.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 B </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 B </p><p>【4】 B </p><p>【5】 A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据This is Helen's bedroom.可知这是海伦的卧室，故选B。</p><p>【2】根据 A bookcase is near the bed.可知书橱在厨房附近。故选C。</p><p>【3】根据There is a picture on the wall. 可知墙上有张照片，故选B。</p><p>【4】根据The woman is her mother.可知那个妇女是她的妈妈，故选B。</p><p>【5】根据Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书橱上有些英语书，故选A。</p><p>考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】写作</p><p>My animal friend</p><p>I have……</p><p>It is……</p><p>It has……</p><p>It has……</p><p>It can…… </p><p>____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My animal friend</p><p>I have an animal friend.</p><p>It is big and strong.</p><p>It has two small ears and a big tail.</p><p>It has sharp teeth.</p><p>It can jump and run. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一篇命题作文, 题目是"我的动物朋友". 是一篇描述动物的短文, 时态是一般现在时, 会用到一些描述动物的单词, 比如: strong, long/ short tail, sharp teeth等.</p><p>写作步骤:</p><p>第一、审清题目, 确定时态, 确定写作对象.</p><p>第二、总结描述对象特征，整理相关词汇和句型.</p><p>第三、根据所给句型提示, 结合特征，写出短文.</p></div>
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