科普版（三起）五年级上册期中模拟测试英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】给单词划线部分选择正确的发音。</p><p>（____）1.tall </p><p>A. /ɔ/                                          B. /ɔ:/                                          C. /au/</p><p>（____）2.week </p><p>A. /i/                                           B. /i:/                                           C. /ei/</p><p>（____）3.mouth </p><p>A. /au/                                          B. /ɔ:/                                          C. /ɔ/</p><p>（____）4.grass </p><p>A. /e/                                          B. /æ/                                          C. /ɑː/</p><p>（____）5.take </p><p>A. /ei/                                           B. /i/                                           C. /e/</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.tall“高的”划线部分发/ɔ:/。故答案为：B。</p><p>2.week“周”划线部分发/i:/。故答案为：B。</p><p>3.mouth“嘴”划线部分发/au/。故答案为：A。</p><p>4.grass“草”划线部分发/a:/。故答案为：C。</p><p>5.take“带走”划线部分发/ei/。故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中不同类的单词 </p><p>（____）1.A. ear                                        B. mouth                                        C. sport</p><p>（____）2.A. game                                        B. write                                        C. take</p><p>（____）3.A. mouse                                    B. keyboard                                    C. music</p><p>（____）4.A. park                                    B. email                                    C. playground</p><p>（____）5.A. listen                                        B. see                                        C. often</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A选项是：耳朵；B选项是：嘴；C选项是：运动。A选项和B选项都是人体器官，只有C选项不是。故答案为：C。</p><p>2.A选项是：游戏；B选项是：写；C选项是：带走。B选项和C选项都是动词，只有A选项是名称。故答案为：A。</p><p>3.A选项是：鼠标；B选项是：键盘；C选项是：音乐。A选项和B选项都是计算机部件，只有C选项不是。故答案为：C。</p><p>4.A选项是：公园；B选项是：邮件；C选项是：操场。A选项和C选项都是地点，只有B选项不是。故答案为：B。</p><p>5.A选项是：听；B选项是：看；C选项是：经常。A选项和B选项都是动词，只有C选项是副词。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出单词 </p><p>1.sit(-ing形式)________ </p><p>2.go fishing(英译汉)________  </p><p>3.I see(英译汉) ________ </p><p>4.like(第三人称单数)________  </p><p>5.good(反义词) ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. sitting 2. 去钓鱼 3. 我明白了 4. likes 5. bad </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.sit“坐”的现在分词是双写t加ing。故答案为：sitting。</p><p>2.go fishing是短语“去钓鱼”。故答案为：去钓鱼。</p><p>3.I see是常用口语“我明白了。”故答案为：我明白了。</p><p>4.like“喜欢”的单三形式是加s。故答案为：likes。</p><p>5.good“好的”的反义词是bad“坏的”。故答案为：bad</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出单词</p><p>1.下一次(汉译英)________  </p><p>2.write ( -ing 形式)________ </p><p>3.swim ( -ing 形式)________  </p><p>4.没关系（汉译英)________ </p><p>5.tall(反义词)________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. next time 2. writing 3. swimming 4. That's all right 5. short </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.下一次是短语“next time”。故答案为：next time。</p><p>2.write“写”的ing形式是去e加ing。故答案为：writing。</p><p>3.swim“游泳”的ing形式是双写m加ing。故答案为：swimming。</p><p>4.没关系是常用口语“That's all right.”故答案为：That's all right. </p><p>5.tall“高的”的反义词是short“矮的”。故答案为：short。</p></div>
题型：看图题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片，选择相应的短语。</p><p>（____）1.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/23/09/58a1a6fd/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST.001.png" width="52" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>A. riding a bike                                   B. riding a house</p><p>（____）2.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/23/09/58a1a6fd/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST.002.png" width="75" height="55" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>A. playing basketball                               B. playing football</p><p>（____）3.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/23/09/58a1a6fd/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST.003.png" width="55" height="59" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>A. reading a book                              B. playing ping - poon</p><p>（____）4..<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/23/09/58a1a6fd/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST.004.png" width="65" height="46" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>A. a computer                                     B. a keyboard</p><p>（____）5.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/23/09/58a1a6fd/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST/SYS201905230907329769366572_ST.005.png" width="49" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>A. drawing                                         B. dancing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A选项是：骑自行车；B选项是：骑房子。图片是骑自行车。故答案为：A。</p><p>2.A选项是：打篮球；B选项是：踢足球。图片是踢足球。故答案为：B。</p><p>3.A选项是：读书；B选项是：打乒乓球。图片是读书。故答案为：A。</p><p>4.A选项是：一台电脑；B选项是：一个键盘。图片是一台电脑。故答案为：A。</p><p>5.A选项是：画画；B选项是：跳舞。图片是画画。故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I             like playing basketball. （ ）</p><p>A. don't                                         B. not                                         C. aren't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我......喜欢打篮球。这是实义动词做谓语的题目，句子主语是第一人称，变否定句用助动词don't。故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Li Ming             drawing. （ ）</p><p>A. like                                         B. likes                                         C. liking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：李明......画画。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是：动词原形，不合适；B选项是：单三形式，正确；C选项是：现在分词。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She is listening             music. （ ）</p><p>A. to                                             B. at                                             C. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她正在听音乐。这里是短语listen to“听......”，这是固定短语。故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】             you like TV plays? （ ）</p><p>A. Are                                           B. Can                                           C. Do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你喜欢电视剧......？句子的谓语动词是实义动词，用be动词不合适；用情态动词can“能，会”，意思不合适。只有用助动词Do正确。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He likes reading             the computer. （ ）</p><p>A. to B. from C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他喜欢......电脑上阅读。根据句意这里是短语on the computer，这是习惯用法，不用其他介词代替。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He doesn't have two hands             he can write. （ ）</p><p>A. but                                            B. and                                            C. or</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：虽然他没有两只手，......他会写字。A选项是：可是；B选项是：和；C选项是：或者。根据句意这里表示转折，用but。故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The little boy likes playing cards             Jill. （ ）</p><p>A. to                                            B. with                                            C. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这位小男孩喜欢.....Jill玩牌。A选项是：到......；B选项是：和......一起；C选项是：为了。根据句意用with正确。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where are the boys in your class? （ ）</p><p>—They're            the playground.</p><p>A. down                                           B. up                                           C. in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 你们班的男生都去哪里了？— 他们......操场。A选项是：向下；B选项是：向上；C选项用在这里构成短语in the playground“在操场”。根据句意，用C选项正确。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—            do you like? （ ）</p><p>—I like watching TV.</p><p>A. Where B. What C. Who</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 你喜欢......？— 我喜欢看电视。A选项是：哪里，问位置；B选项是：什么，C选项是：谁，问人物。根据答语，问句问喜欢什么，用What。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I         a short ruler, my brother          a long ruler. （ ）</p><p>A. have; have                                 B. have; has                                 C. has; have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我......一把短尺子，我弟弟......一把长尺子。根据选项提示，第一句主语是第一人称I，用have；第二句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，用has。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>1.Eve is flying a kite in the park. (对划线部分提问) </p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>2.Lulu likes doing her homework. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>3.Do you like playing basketball? (作否定回答) </p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>4.They are in the playground. (对划线部分提问) </p><p>________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>5.They are watching football games. (对划线部分提问) </p><p>_________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. What is Eve doing in the park? 2. Does Lulu like doing her homework? 3. No, I don't. 4. Where are they? 5. What are they doing? </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.Eve正在公园里放风筝。句子的划线部分是谓语动词，用What ... doing（正在做什么）来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句，句子中有be动词is，一般疑问句提前即可。故答案为： What is Eve doing in the park?</p><p>2.句意：露露喜欢做作业。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，变一般疑问句，用助动词does，谓语动词变成原形。故答案为： Does Lulu like doing her homework?</p><p>3.句意：你喜欢打篮球吗？这是助动词do构成的一般疑问句，否定回答是：No, I don't. 故答案为： No, I don't.</p><p>4.句意：他们在操场。句子的划线部分是位置，用疑问词Where来提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句，跟在后面即可。这是be动词做谓语动词句子，一般疑问句be动词提前即可。故答案为： Where are they?</p><p>5.句意：他们正在观看足球赛。句子的划线部分是谓语动词，用What ... doing（正在做什么）来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句，句子中有be动词are，一般疑问句提前即可。故答案为： What are they doing?</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出错误并改正</p><p>（____）1.What （A）are （B）your （C）doing?</p><p>（____）2.—（A）Sorry</p><p>--（B）That’s all （C）rghit.</p><p>（____）3. （A）Does he（B）has （C）a biue cap?</p><p>（____）4.The （A）horse is （B）running very （）fastly.</p><p>（____）5.（A）Some （B）is （C）playing ping-pong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B: your→you 2. C: rghit→right 3. B: has→have 4. C: fastly→fast 5. B: is→are </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：你正在做什么？这里your“你的”是做主语，应该用主格you“你”。故答案为： B: your→you 。</p><p>2.句意：— 对不起。— 没关系。这里right拼写错误。故答案为： C: rghit→right 。</p><p>3.句意：他有一顶蓝色的帽子吗？句子中有了助动词does，谓语动词has应该用原形have。故答案为： B: has→have 。</p><p>4.句意：马在飞快地奔跑。run是动词，用副词修饰，fastly是错误的，fast本身就是副词，因此用fast。故答案为： C: fastly→fast 。</p><p>5.句意：一些人在打乒乓球。这里some代指some people，后面和be动词are搭配。故答案为： B: is→are 。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容判断正误。</p><p>It's Saturday afternoon.Many pupils are playing in the playground. Tom and Mike are playing football.Peg is singing. Ann and Kate are flying a kite. My friend Ted is drawing. I'm reading a book. I like reading books. We are all happy.</p><p>【1】It's Sunday afternoon. （______）</p><p>【2】The pupils are playing in the park. （______）</p><p>【3】My friend Peg is drawing. （______）</p><p>【4】I'm drawing. （______）</p><p>【5】I like reading books. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 F </p><p>【2】 F </p><p>【3】 F </p><p>【4】 F </p><p>【5】 T </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据短文叙述 It's Saturday afternoon. 可知是周六下午。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。</p><p>【2】根据短文叙述 Many pupils are playing in the playground. 可知孩子们在操场上。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。</p><p>【3】根据短文叙述 Peg is singing. 可知Peg在唱歌。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。</p><p>【4】根据短文叙述 I'm reading a book. 可知作者在读书。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。</p><p>【5】根据短文叙述 I like reading books. 可知作者喜欢读书。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。</p><p>这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，掌握细节叙述，然后根据细节叙述判断正误。</p></div>
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