科普版(三起)英语五年级上册 Lesson 5-6 练习卷
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出划线部分读音与众不同的一项。</p><p>(_______)1. A. listen                            B. write                   C. like</p><p>(_______)2.A. work                             B. hoarse                 C. sport</p><p>(_______)3. A. look                              B. foot                     C. school</p><p>(_______)4. A. hand                             B. take                      C. face</p><p>(_______)5. A. often                             B. centre                C. listen</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.write和like的划线部分发/ai/,而listen的划线部分发/i/。故答案为:A。</p><p>2. hoarse和sport的划线部分发/ɔ:/,而listen的划线部分发/ə:/。故答案为:A。</p><p>3. look和foot的划线部分发/u/,而school的划线部分发/u:/。故答案为:C。</p><p>4. take和face的划线部分发/ei/,而hand的划线部分发/æ/。故答案为:A。</p><p>5. often和listen的划线部分发/n/,而center的划线部分发/en/。故答案为:B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下列单词中不同类的单词</p><p>(_______)1. A. music B. play C. listen</p><p>(_______)2. A. football B. basketball C. film</p><p>(_______)3. A. film B. take C. music</p><p>(_______)4. A. email B. mouth C. hand</p><p>(_______) 5. A. seeing B. going C. sing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A选项是:音乐;B选项是:玩;C选项是:听。B选项和C选项都是动词,只有A选项是名词。故答案为:A。</p><p>2 . A选项是:足球;B选项是:篮球;C选项是:电影。A选项和B选项都是球类,只有C选项不是。故答案为:C。</p><p>3. A选项是:电影;B选项是:带走;C选项是:音乐。A选项和C选项都是名称,只有B选项是动词。故答案为:B。</p><p>4. A选项是:邮件;B选项是:嘴;C选项是:手。B选项和C选项都是人体部位,只有A选项不是。故答案为:A。</p><p>5. A选项是:看;B选项是:去;C选项是:唱。A选项和B选项都是现在分词,只有C选项是动词原形。故答案为:C。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词 </p><p>(1) game(复数)________ (2) listen(现在分词)________  </p><p>(3) like(单三形式)________ (4) film(_复数)________  </p><p>(5) don't(展开形式)________ (6) does not(缩写)________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)games (2)listening (3)likes (4)films (5)do not (6)doesn't </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)game“游戏”的复数是加s。故答案为:games。</p><p>(2)listen的现在分词是直接加ing。故答案为:listening。</p><p>(3)like的单三形式是加s。故答案为:likes。</p><p>(4)film的复数是加s。故答案为:films。</p><p>(5)don't是do not的缩写。故答案为:do not。</p><p>(6)does not缩写为doesn't。故答案为:doesn't。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读对话,选词填空。</p><p>listening Yes very doing about</p><p>A: What are you (1) ________ ?</p><p>B: I am (2) ________ to music.</p><p>A: Do you like music?</p><p>B: (3) ________ , I like music (4) ________ much. What (5) ________ you?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) doing (2) listening (3) Yes (4) very (5) about </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给单词意思是: listening听, Yes 是, very 非常, doing 做, about关于</p><p>(1)句意:你正在......什么?根据句意提示,意思是做什么,填上doing。故答案为:doing。</p><p>(2)句意:我正在......音乐。根据句意提示,这里是短语listen to“听”,这是现在进行时,listen用现在分词。故答案为:listening。</p><p>(3)句意:这是对一般疑问句的肯定回答,用Yes。故答案为:Yes。</p><p>(4)句意:我......喜欢音乐。这里是短语very much“非常”。故答案为:very。</p><p>(5)句意:你......?根据上下文这是反问,用What about。 故答案为:about。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Eve likes          , but she           doing her homework.( )</p><p>A. cook; don't like B. cooking; liking C. cooking; doesn't like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:Eve喜欢......,可是她.....做作业。第一句是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),用cooking,第二句根据but可知是否定句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是用doesn't like合适。故答案为:C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What is she doing? ( )</p><p>—He is          TV.</p><p>A. seeing B. looking C. watching</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:— 她正在做什么?— 她正在......电视。看电视是短语watch TV。这里是现在进行时,用watching。故答案为:C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom is             his homework. ( )</p><p>A. do B. does C. doing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:汤姆正在......作业。根据句子结构和句意,这是现在进行时的句子,is后面跟动词的现在分词。A选项是:原形;B选项是:单三形式;C选项是:现在分词。故答案为:C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's go and             a look. ( )</p><p>A. play B. take C. has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:让我们去看......。play“玩”, take和a look构成短语“看一下”,has这里和go并列,应该用原形have。故答案为:B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】            the blackboard. Can you             the words? ( )</p><p>A. See; look at B. Look at; see C. Look; see</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:......黑板。你能......这些单词吗?look at“看......”表示看的动作,用在第一空正确。see“看到”,表看的结果,用在第二句正确。look“看”是不及物动词,不能跟宾语。故答案为:B。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空</p><p>Are does isn't doesn't is don't aren't do</p><p>(1)— ________ they playing football now?</p><p>— No, they________</p><p>(2)What ________ you like? </p><p>(3)________ be late next time! </p><p>(4)He ________ have a long ruler. </p><p>(5)— ________ Mum cooking now?</p><p>— No, she________.</p><p>(6)________Lulu have a new hat?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)Are aren't (2)do (3)Don't (4)doesn't (5)is isn't (6)Does </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给单词是: Are be动词, does 助动词, isn't 不是, doesn't 不是, is be动词, don't 不是, aren't 不是, do助动词。</p><p>(1)句意:— 现在他们正在踢足球......?— 不,他们......。 根据now和句子结构可知这是现在进行时的句子,句子主语是they,be动词用are, 一般疑问句将are提到句首,首字母大写,否定回答是:No, they aren't。故答案为:Are, aren't。</p><p>(2)句意:你喜欢什么?这是特殊疑问句,疑问词后面跟一般疑问句,句子主语是you,谓语动词是实义动词,一般疑问句用助动词do。故答案为:do。</p><p>(3)句意:下次......迟到。这是祈使句,用don't构成否定句,用在句首首字母大写。故答案为:Don't。</p><p>(4)句意:他......一把长尺子。根据句子结构这是否定句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,用助动词doesn't。故答案为:doesn't。</p><p>(5)句意:— 现在妈妈在做饭......?— 不,她......。根据now和句子结构可知这是现在进行时的句子,句子主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,一般疑问句,提到句首,首字母大写,否定回答是:No, she isn't. 故答案为:Is, isn't。</p><p>(6)句意:露露有一顶新帽子......?这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,一般疑问句用助动词does,用在句首首字母大写。故答案为:Does。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm listening music. ( )</p><p>A. 我在钓鱼。 B. 我正在听音乐。</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我正在听音乐。B选项正确。故答案为:B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you like ball games? ( )</p><p>A. 你喜欢球类游戏吗? B. 你在玩游戏吗?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你喜欢球类运动吗?A选项正确。故答案为:A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I don't like music. ( )</p><p>A. 我喜欢音乐。 B. 我不喜欢音乐。</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我不喜欢音乐。B选项正确。故答案为:B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】But we have only one TV. ( )</p><p>A. 但我们仅仅只有一台电视。 B. 我们有一台电视。</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:但我们仅仅有一台电视。A选项正确。故答案为:A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】他们正在操场上踢足球。 ( )</p><p>A. They are playing football at the playground.</p><p>B. They are playing football in the playground.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子译为:They are playing football in the playground. B选项正确。故答案为:B。</p></div>
题型:看图题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片提示,补充句子。</p><p>The girl is ________ her homework.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/27/08/8d854baf/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST.001.png" width="54" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>2. Kate is________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/27/08/8d854baf/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST.002.png" width="90" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>3. Dongdong likes________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/27/08/8d854baf/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST.003.png" width="57" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>4. The boy likes________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/27/08/8d854baf/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST.004.png" width="95" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>5. He is________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/27/08/8d854baf/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST/SYS201905270835099053155301_ST.005.png" width="47" height="55" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. doing 2. watching TV 3. playing basketball 4. swimming 5. riding a bike </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:这位女孩正在......作业,根据图片是做作业“do one's homework”,根据句子结构这是现在进行时的句子,do用现在分词doing。故答案为:doing。</p><p>2. 句意:Kate正在......。根据图片是看电视“watch TV”,根据句子结构这是现在进行时的句子,watch用现在分词watching。故答案为:watching TV。</p><p>3. 句意:东东喜欢......。根据图片是“打篮球”play basketball,用在短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事)中。play用playing。故答案为:playing basketball。</p><p>4. 句意:这位男孩喜欢......。根据图片是“swim”游泳,用在短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事)中。swim用swimming。故答案为:swimming。</p><p>5. 句意:他正在......。根据图片是骑自行车“ride a bike”,根据句子结构这是现在进行时的句子,ride用现在分词riding。故答案为:riding a bike。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>    Near our school is a park. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red,and some are yellow. We can see a hill behind the park, too. It is Sunday today. Many children (孩子们)are in the park. Some are singing and dancing. Some are drawing. Some are playing games. Ann and her sister Kate are flying a kite. Tom and his brother. Sam are playing football. Their father and mother are sitting near a river. They are all very happy.</p><p>根据短文内容判断正误。</p><p>【1】Children like to go to the park. (_____)</p><p>【2】The hill is in the park. (_____)</p><p>【3】It's Monday today. (_____)</p><p>【4】Ann and Kate are flying a kite. (_____)</p><p>【5】Tom and his brother are ~laving basketball. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 T </p><p>【2】 F </p><p>【3】 F </p><p>【4】 T </p><p>【5】 F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据短文叙述 Many children (孩子们)are in the park.(公园里有许多孩子。) 可知推断孩子们喜欢去公园。题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。</p><p>【2】根据短文叙述 We can see a hill behind the park, too. 可知小山在公园后面。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。</p><p>【3】根据短文叙述 It is Sunday today. 可知今天是周日。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。</p><p>【4】根据短文叙述 Ann and her sister Kate are flying a kite. 可知Ann和Kate在放风筝。题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。</p><p>【5】根据短文叙述Tom and his brother Sam are playing football.(Tom和他哥哥Sam在踢足球。)可以推断他们喜欢足球。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。</p><p>这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后找出题目相关叙述,然后判断正误。</p></div>
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