科普版(三起)英语五年级上册 Lesson 11-12 练习卷2
题型:看图题※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片,写单词</p><p>⑴ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/30/08/dd2cfe0d/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST.001.png" width="44" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________  ⑵ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/30/08/dd2cfe0d/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST.002.png" width="49" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________   ⑶ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/30/08/dd2cfe0d/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST.003.png" width="73" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________  </p><p>⑷ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/30/08/dd2cfe0d/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST.004.png" width="56" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________   ⑸ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/30/08/dd2cfe0d/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST/SYS201905300830579593886674_ST.005.png" width="72" height="51" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. ice cream 2. police 3. chicken 4. milk 5. potatoes </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)图片:冰激凌,英文ice cream, 故答案为ice cream。</p><p>(2)图片:经常,英文police, 故答案为police。</p><p>(3)图片:鸡肉,英文chicken, 故答案为chicken。</p><p>(4)图片:牛奶,英文milk,故答案为milk。</p><p>(5)图片:土豆,英文potato,故答案为potato。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出所给单词的汉语意思。</p><p>(_______) 1. story A. 电视剧 B. 故事 C. 卡通</p><p>(_______) 2.stay A. 停留 B. 站住 C. 停下</p><p>(_______) 3. piano A. 吉他 B. 钢琴 C. 声音</p><p>(_______) 4.听见 A. listen B. hear C. watch</p><p>(_______) 5.电冰箱 A. either B. fridge C. bridge</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. story的意思是故事,故选B。</p><p>2. 词意:stay的意思是停留,故选A。</p><p>3. piano的意思是钢琴,故选B。</p><p>4. A听,B听见,C观看,故选B。</p><p>5. A也,B电冰箱,C桥,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词。</p><p>(_____) 1. A. grass B. tree C. story</p><p>(_____) 2. A. potato B. fruit C. tomato</p><p>(_____) 3. A. sound B. tell C. knock</p><p>(_____) 4. A. CD B.TV C. computer</p><p>(_____) 5. A. police B. thief C. milk</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 选项A草,选项B树,选项C故事,A/B都是植物,C不是,故选C。</p><p>2. 选项A土豆;选项B水果,选项C西红柿,A/C都是蔬菜,B是水果总称,故选B。</p><p>3. 选项A嗓音;选项B告诉,选项C敲,B/C都是实义动词,A是名词,故选A。</p><p>4. 选项A光盘,选项B电视,选项C电脑,B/C都是家电,A不是,故选A。</p><p>5. 选项A警察, 选项B贼,选项C牛奶,A/B都是职业,C是饮料,故选C。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译 </p><p>(1)顺便问一下 _______ (2)lots of ________ (3)how much _______ (4)去购物 ________ (5)呆在家里 ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)by the way (2)许多,大量 (3)多少(钱) (4)go shopping (5)stay at home </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1 )顺便问一下by the way,是固定短语,故答案为by the way。</p><p>(2)lots of许多,大量,是固定短语。故答案为 许多,大量 。</p><p>(3)How much多少(钱),是固定短语,故答案为多少(钱) 。</p><p>(4)go shopping去购物,是固定短语 , 故答案为go shopping。</p><p>(5)呆在家里stay at home,是固定短语, 故答案为stay at home。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There isn't any bread            the fridge. ( )</p><p>A. at B. in C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:冰箱里没有面包。A在,B在……里,C在……上,在冰箱里用介词in。故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There             some houses in the village. ( )</p><p>A. is B. are C. no</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:村子里有一些房子。there be结构的句子,句中缺少be动词,houses是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— Are there              pandas in the mountains? ( )</p><p>— Yes, there are.</p><p>A. some B. many C. any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——山里有熊猫吗?——是的,有。A、some一些,常用在肯定句中;B、many许多,一般用于肯定句;C、any一些,用在疑问句和否定句中,该句子是一般疑问句,因此用any。故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Now she is playing             her dog. ( )</p><p>A. with B. to C. and</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:现在她正在和狗玩。A和,B朝向,C和/并且。play with ……和……一起玩,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—           there a river in the forest? ( )</p><p>— No, there         .</p><p>A. Is;is B. Is;isn't C. Are;aren't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——森林里有河吗?——不,没有。there be结构的句子,因为river是单数名词,因此be动词用is,否定答语用is的否定。故选B。</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你想问别人“你的包里有香蕉吗?”应说: ( )</p><p>A. Are there any bananas in your bag?</p><p>B. There are some bananas in your bag.</p><p>C. Is there any bananas in your bag?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A你的书包里有香蕉吗?B你的书包里有一些香蕉。Cbe动词不对,there be结构的一般疑问句,bananas是复数,因此be动词用are,故选A。</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你想让别人和你一起去购物,应说: ( )</p><p>A. Can you go shopping?</p><p>B. Let's go shopping, OK?</p><p>C. Do you go shopping?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A你能去购物吗?B我们去购物吧,好吗?C你去购物了?邀请别人去购物,常用let's句型, 故选B。</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想表达“顺便问一下”应说: ( )</p><p>A. Excuse me.</p><p>B. By the way.</p><p>C. That's all right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A打扰了。B顺便问一下。C没关系。故选B。</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉别人“村庄里有许多房子”,应说: ( )</p><p>A. There are many tall buildings in the village.</p><p>B. There are many houses in the village.</p><p>C. There are some trees in the village.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A村子里有许多高楼。B村子里有许多房子。C村子里有一些树。描述房子,故选B。</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉别人“河里有一些鱼”,应说: ( )</p><p>A. Are there any fish in the river?</p><p>B. There are many fishes in the lake?</p><p>C. There are some fish in the river.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A河里有些鱼吗?B湖里有些鱼。C河里有些鱼。陈述句,描述河里有些鱼,是肯定句,故选C。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>1. There are a lot of pianos on the island. (变成否定句).</p><p>___________________ </p><p>2. There is a bird in the tree.(变成复数句子) </p><p>___________________ </p><p>3. There are some apples in your bag. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p>___________________ </p><p>4. There isn't any bread in the fridge. (译成汉语) </p><p>___________________ </p><p>5. on, are, the, houses, of, There, island, lots . (连词成句) </p><p>___________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. There aren't a lots of pianos on the island. 2. There are some birds in the tree. 3. Are there any apples in your bag? 4. 冰箱里没有面包了。 5. There are lots of houses on the island. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:岛上有很多钢琴。有be动词的句子,变否定句时,在be动词are后直接加not,缩写成aren't , 故答案为There aren't a lots of pianos on the island.</p><p>2. 句意:树上有一只鸟。is改为are,my改为our,a bird改为some birds,故答案为There are some birds in the tree.</p><p>3. 句意:你的书包里有一些苹果。含有be动词的句子,改为一般疑问句,some改为any,将be动词are放句首,句末加问号,故答案为Are there any apples in your bag?</p><p>4. There isn't没有,any一些, bread面包,in the fridge在冰箱里。故答案为冰箱里没有面包了。</p><p>5. There are有, houses房子, on the island在岛上, lots of许多,根据所给句号判断,可知句子是there be句型。根据词义连成句子:岛上有许多房子。故答案为There are lots of houses on the island.</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空</p><p>There is a new park ______ my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I ______ in the park now. ______ my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are _______ flowers ______ trees near the lake. There ______ a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,"_______ swim _______ the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are _______ small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like _______ very much.</p><p>【1】A. in B. near C. on</p><p>【2】A. are B. am C. /</p><p>【3】A. In B. At C. On</p><p>【4】A. any B. many C. much</p><p>【5】A. and B. or C. but</p><p>【6】A. are B. / C. is</p><p>【7】A. No B. Don't C. Not</p><p>【8】A. in B. at C. of</p><p>【9】A. any B. some C. much</p><p>【10】A. them B. him C. it</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 B </p><p>【2】 A </p><p>【3】 C </p><p>【4】 B </p><p>【5】 A </p><p>【6】 C </p><p>【7】 B </p><p>【8】 A </p><p>【9】 B </p><p>【10】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are , 故选A。</p><p>【3】句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。</p><p>【4】湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。</p><p>【6】句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。</p><p>【7】句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。</p><p>【8】句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选A。</p><p>【9】句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。</p><p>【10】句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。</p><p>考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。</p></div>
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