译林版(三起)英语五年级下册Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 练习卷2
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出发音不同的一项。</p><p>(_____) 1. A. lunch              B. headache              C. teach                     D. watch</p><p>(_____) 2. A. wash               B. brush                  C. mushroom              D. much</p><p>(_____) 3. A. driver             B. drink                   C. traffic                    D. draw</p><p>(_____) 4. A. hospital          B. doctor                C. shop                       D. metro</p><p>(_____) 5. A. bedtime         B. medicine           C. evening                  D. dentist</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. A、/tʃ/ B、/k/ C、/tʃ/ D、/tʃ/,故答案为B。</p><p>2. A、/ʃ/ B、/ʃ/ C、/ʃ/ D、/tʃ/,故答案为D。</p><p>3. A、/dr/ B、/dr/ C、/tr/ D、/dr/,故答案为C。</p><p>4. A、/ɔ/ B、/ɔ/ C、/ɔ/ D、/əu/,故答案为D。</p><p>5. A、/e/ B、/e/ C、/i/ D、/e/,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译 </p><p>(1)看牙医 ________ (2)eat a lot of sweets ________ </p><p>(3)牙疼 ________ (4)brush one's teeth ________ </p><p>(5)睡觉前 ________ (6)感冒 ________ </p><p>(7)sit on a bench ________ (8)鸡肉 ________ </p><p>(9)喜欢中国食物 ________ (10)in March ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)see the dentist (2)吃许多糖 (3)have a toothache (4)刷牙 (5)before bedtime (6)have a cold (7)坐在长凳子上 (8)chicken (9)like Chinese food (10)在三月 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 看see,牙医the dentist ,故答案为 see the dentist .</p><p> (2) eat吃, a lot of许多, sweets糖, ,故答案为 吃许多糖 。</p><p> (3) 牙疼have a toothache ,故答案为 have a toothache .</p><p> (4) brush刷, one's teeth牙 ,故答案为 刷牙 。</p><p> (5) 睡觉前 before bedtime ,故答案为 before bedtime .</p><p> (6) 感冒 have a cold ,故答案为 have a cold .</p><p> (7) sit坐,在……上on,长凳子a bench ,故答案为 坐在长凳子上。</p><p> (8) 鸡肉chicken ,故答案为 chicken .</p><p> (9) 喜欢like,中国食物Chinese food ,故答案为 like Chinese food .</p><p> (10) in在, March三月 ,故答案为 在三月。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— I have a fever. ( )</p><p>— ___________</p><p>A. Thank you. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. All right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—我发烧了。—……。听到别人不好的事情,要说听到这个我很难过。与选项B听到这个我很难过。相匹配,故选B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】___________do you feel now? ( )</p><p>A. What                  B. How                                     C. What about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】— I'm cold. What should I do? ( )</p><p>— ___________</p><p>A. Have a rest. B. Put on your coat. C. Open the window.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— What's wrong with___________? ( )</p><p>— He has a cold.</p><p>A. him B. her C. it</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—……怎么了?—他感冒了。根据答语主语是he,问句也指他怎么了,介词后面接人称代词宾格,A他,宾格,B她,宾格,C它,人称代词主格或宾格,故选A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— What's wrong? ( )</p><p>— ___________</p><p>A. It doesn't matter. B. I'm ill. C. You are welcome.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—怎么了?—……。根据问句询问怎么了,表示某人发生了什么事情,与选项B我病了。相匹配,故选B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— May I ___________to Liu Tao? ( ) </p><p>— This is Liu Tao ___________.</p><p>A. speak; speaking B. speaking; speak C. speaking; speaking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—我可以与刘涛……吗?—我是刘涛。打电话固定句型, May I speak to sb?可以和某人说话吗?答语是 This is sb speaking .表示说话人就是要找的人。故选A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— My uncle has a fever. Should he ___________medicine? ( )</p><p> — Yes, he should.</p><p>A. taking any B. take any C. take some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—我叔叔发烧了。他应该……药吗?—是的,他应该。 take any medicine吃些药,本句是一般疑问句,some变any, should是情态动词,后面接动词原形,take吃,用动词原形,故选B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— Your school bag is so heavy. Are you tired? ( )</p><p>— ___________</p><p>A. Let me help you. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I am.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>1. How ______ (do) she feel? </p><p>2. On Sundays, my mother usually ______ (go) shopping. </p><p>3. Look, my classmates are ______ (read) in the classroom. </p><p>4. He likes ______ (make) model planes. </p><p>5. The girl ______ (have) a lot of ______ (storybook) at home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. does 2. goes 3. reading 4. making 5. has storybooks </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:她感觉怎么样?she是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为does。</p><p>2. 句意:在星期天,我妈妈通常去购物。usually一般现在时的标志词,mother是第三人称单数,故答案为goes。</p><p>3. 句意:看,我的同学在教室……look是现在进行时的标志词,be动词后接动词ing,故答案为reading。</p><p>4. 句意:他喜欢做飞机模型。like后跟动名词形式,故答案为making。</p><p>5. 句意:那个女孩家里有许多故事书。girl是第三人称单数,have用has,a lot of后跟可数名词复数形式,故答案为has,storybooks。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文完成句子。</p><p>【1】你怎么了? </p><p>______ ______ ______ you?</p><p>【2】— 医生,我应该做些什么? </p><p>— 你应该在家休息。你应该吃些药,喝些热水。</p><p>— What______ I______, doctor?</p><p>— You should ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. You should drink______ ______ ______.</p><p>【3】我什么也吃不了。 </p><p>I can't ______ ______.</p><p>【4】查理坐在一张长凳上。 </p><p>Charlie is sitting ______ ______ ______.</p><p>【5】他准备三月份去中国。 </p><p>He is going ______ China ______March.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 What's wrong with </p><p>【2】 should do have a rest at home some warm water </p><p>【3】 eat anything </p><p>【4】 on a bench </p><p>【5】 to in </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据所给的汉语,某人怎么了 What's wrong with sb,固定搭配,故答案为 What's wrong with.</p><p>【2】根据汉语提示, 应该should, 做do, 休息have a rest,在家at home,一些some, 热水warm water ,故答案为should, do,have a rest,at home,some, warm water .</p><p>【3】根据汉语提示, 吃eat, 本句是否定句,用不定代词anything,故答案为 eat ,anything.</p><p>【4】根据汉语提示, 在……上on ,一张长凳a bench ,故答案为 on a bench .</p><p>【5】根据所给的汉语,本句是一般将来时,构成be going to,后面接地点,在月份前面用介词in,故答案为to , in .</p><p>本题考查了汉译英,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思、拼写和用法。</p></div>
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