译林版（三起）英语五年级下册Unit 4 Seeing the doctor练习卷1
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中与其它单词不同类的单词。</p><p>（_____）1. A. fever B. fly C. cough D. toothache</p><p>（_____）2. A. sweets B. water C. juice D. milk</p><p>（_____）3. A. giraffe B. bear C. panda D. apple</p><p>（_____）4. A. help B. see C. helpful D. look</p><p>（_____）5. A. chicken B. fish C. orange D. duck</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A发烧，B飞，C咳嗽，D牙痛；ACD都是名词，与选项B是动词，不同，故选B. </p><p>2.A糖果，B水，C果汁，D牛奶；BCD都是不可数名词，与选项A是可数名词复数，不同，故选A.</p><p>3.A长颈鹿，B熊，C熊猫，D苹果；ABC都是动物，与选项D是水果，不同，故选D.</p><p>4.A帮助，B看到，C有帮助的，D看；ABD都是动词，与选项C是形容词，不同，故选C.</p><p>5.A鸡，B鱼，C桔子，D鸭子；ABD都是动物，与选项C是水果，不同，故选C.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>1.看医生________ </p><p>2.头疼________ </p><p>3.感觉冷________ </p><p>4.让我检查一下________ </p><p>5.发烧 ________ </p><p>6.应该 ________ </p><p>7.休息________ </p><p>8.吃药________ </p><p>9.喝一些温水________ </p><p>10.牙疼________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. see the doctor 2. have a headache 3. feel cold 4. let me check 5. have a fever 6. should 7. have a rest 8. take some medicine 9. drink some warm water 10. have a toothache </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.看see，医生the doctor ，故答案为 see the doctor .</p><p>2.头have，疼a headache ，故答案为 have a headache .</p><p>3.感觉feel，冷cold ，故答案为 feel cold .</p><p>4.让let， 我me，检查一下check ，故答案为 let me check .</p><p>5.发烧 have a fever ，故答案为 have a fever .</p><p>6.应该 should ，故答案为 should .</p><p>7.休息 have a rest ，故答案为 have a rest .</p><p>8.吃药take some medicine ，故答案为 take some medicine .</p><p>9.喝drink， 一些some， warm water温水 ，故答案为 drink some warm water .</p><p>10.牙疼 have a toothache ，故答案为 have a toothache .</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】The boy points _________the sign _________the wall. （   ）</p><p>A. at, in B. at, on C. on, on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: 男孩指......墙......的标志。根据句意, 第一空是短语: point at"指着; 指向", 第二空是短语"on the wall 在墙上"。根据所给选项, B选项合适。故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You must come _________home early, it's dark outside. （   ）</p><p>A. to B. / C. in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: 你必须早回家，外面黑了。这里是短语come home"回家", home前不用介词，故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What's wrong with _________?（   ）</p><p>—He has a bad cold.</p><p>A. her B. him C. his</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——……怎么了？——他感冒很严重。with是介词，后跟人称代词宾格形式，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What's wrong with you? （   ）</p><p>—My arm _________.</p><p>A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——你怎么了？——我的胳膊……arm是第三人称单数，动词用单三式，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's cold outside, you should _________your coat. （   ）</p><p>A. take on B. take off C. put on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p> 句意: 外面天气寒冷，你应该......你的外套。take on"从事......", take off"脱下......", put on"穿上"。根据句意"寒冷", 用put on"穿上"。故答案为: C.</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】给下面句子排成通顺的对话。</p><p>________What's wrong with you?</p><p>________You should have a rest.</p><p>________I played football, but I hurt my leg.</p><p>________I'm sorry to hear that.</p><p>________What should I do?</p><p>________Thank you, doctor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1；5；2；3；4；6 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给各句的汉语意思是: </p><p>What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?</p><p>You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。</p><p> I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。</p><p> I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。</p><p>What should I do? 我应该怎么办？</p><p>Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。</p><p>根据各句的汉语意思, 组成对话如下:</p><p>What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?</p><p> I played football, but I hurt my leg. 我踢足球了，可是伤到了腿。</p><p> I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。</p><p>What should I do? 我应该怎么办？</p><p>You should have a rest. 你应该休息一下。</p><p>Thank you, doctor. 谢谢你，医生。</p><p>故答案为: 1；5；2；3；4；6。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选出适当的短语并用其恰当形式填空。</p><p> </p><p>how long; catch a cold; fast food;</p><p>take one's temperature; take the medicine</p><p>how long; catch a cold; fast food;</p><p>take one's temperature; take the medicine</p><p>1.After ________ three times a day after meals, I felt much better. </p><p>2.Don't eat too much ________every day. It's bad for our health. </p><p>3.—________can I watch TV today, Mum? </p><p>—You can watch CCTV News for only half an hour.</p><p>4.—Have you ________, Tom? </p><p>—Yes, it is already 39℃. I must see the doctor at once.</p><p>5.Today it's very cold. Put some warm clothes or you'll________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. taking the medicine 2. fast food 3. How long 4. taken your temperature 5. catch a cold </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：每天饭后……三次……后，我感觉好多了。after是介词，后面接动词ing形式，根据句意饭后吃三次药， take the medicine 吃药，take-taking，故答案为 taking the medicine .</p><p>2.句意：不要每天吃太多……。这对我们的健康有害。根据句意，指快餐对健康有害，不要吃太多， fast food快餐， 故答案为 fast food .</p><p>3.句意：—妈妈，我今天能看……电视？—你只能看半个小时的中央电视台新闻。根据答语指询问看电视多长时间，用how long多长时间，故答案为 How long .</p><p>4.句意：—汤姆，你……了吗？—是的，已经39摄氏度了。我必须马上去看医生。根据答语发烧了，问句询问是否量体温了吗，本句是现在完成时，用动词的过去分词， take one's temperature ，take过去分词是taken，本句主语是第二人称，物主代词用your你的， taken your temperature量体温 ，故答案为 taken your temperature .</p><p>5.句意：今天很冷。穿些暖和的衣服，否则你会……的。根据前句句意，天气很冷，不穿些暖和的衣服会感冒，感冒 catch a cold ，故答案为 catch a cold .</p></div>
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